Pennington County, MN

County

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2023 Population

13,877

0.843% 1-year decline

US Senator

Amy Klobuchar

Democratic(DFL) Party

US Senator

Tina Smith

Democratic(DFL) Party

2023 Median Age

40.2

1.01% 1-year increase

2023 Poverty Rate

9.92%

3.07% 1-year increase

2023 Median Household Income

$72,561

1.48% 1-year growth

2023 Median Property Value

$188,900

8.69% 1-year growth

2023 Employed Population

7,404

1.11% 1-year decline

About

In 2023, Pennington County, MN had a population of 13.9k people with a median age of 40.2 and a median household income of $72,561. Between 2022 and 2023 the population of Pennington County, MN declined from 13,995 to 13,877, a −0.843% decrease and its median household income grew from $71,504 to $72,561, a 1.48% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Pennington County, MN are White (Non-Hispanic) (88.4%), Two+ (Non-Hispanic) (3.34%), White (Hispanic) (2.68%), Asian (Non-Hispanic) (1.24%), and Two+ (Hispanic) (1.2%).

None of the households in Pennington County, MN reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

98.6% of the residents in Pennington County, MN are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in N/A are Northland Community and Technical College (810 degrees awarded in 2022).

In 2023, the median property value in Pennington County, MN was $188,900, and the homeownership rate was 71.3%.

Most people in Pennington County, MN drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 13.6 minutes. The average car ownership in Pennington County, MN was 2 cars per household.

Pennington County, MN borders Beltrami County, MN, Clearwater County, MN, Marshall County, MN, Polk County, MN, and Red Lake County, MN.

United States Minnesota

Population & Diversity

Pennington County, MN is home to a population of 13.9k people, from which 98.6% are citizens. As of 2023, 3.34% of Pennington County, MN residents were born outside of the country (463 people).

In 2023, there were 26.5 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (12.3k people) in Pennington County, MN than any other race or ethnicity. There were 463 Two+ (Non-Hispanic) and 372 White (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Population & Diversity

Citizenship

98.6%

2023 Citizenship

99.2%

2022 Citizenship

As of 2023, 98.6% of Pennington County, MN residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.4%. In 2022, the percentage of US citizens in Pennington County, MN was 99.2%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Pennington County, MN compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Pennington County, MN

White (Non-Hispanic)
12.3k ± 100
Two+ (Non-Hispanic)
463 ± 152
White (Hispanic)
372 ± 115

4.78%

Hispanic Population

663 people

4.78% of the people in Pennington County, MN are hispanic (663 people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Pennington County, MN as a share of the total population.

Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the County level, so we are showing data for Minnesota.

Most Common Origin

Mexico
53,321 ± 5,642 people
Somalia
38,263 ± 4,786 people
India
30,262 ± 4,259 people

In 2022, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Minnesota was Mexico, the natal country of 53,321 Minnesota residents, followed by Somalia with 38,263 and India with 30,262.

Foreign-Born Population

3.34%

2023 Foreign-Born Population

463 people

2.56%

2022 Foreign-Born Population

358 people

As of 2023, 3.34% of Pennington County, MN residents (463 people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.8%. In 2022, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Pennington County, MN was 2.56%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Pennington County, MN compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
288 ± 77
Gulf War (1990s)
103 ± 60
Gulf War (2001-)
96 ± 71

Pennington County, MN has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 2.8 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Pennington County, MN employs 7.4k people. The largest industries in Pennington County, MN are Wholesale Trade (1,417 people), Manufacturing (1,295 people), and Retail Trade (948 people), and the highest paying industries are Utilities ($96,875), Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services ($72,222), and Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($65,208).

Males in Minnesota have an average income that is 1.27 times higher than the average income of females, which is $68,089. The income inequality in Minnesota (measured using the Gini index) is 0.458, which is lower than than the national average.

Employment

Occupations

7.4k

2023 Value

± 455

−1.11%

1 Year decline

± 8.65%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Pennington County, MN declined at a rate of −1.11%, from 7.49k employees to 7.4k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Pennington County, MN, are Sales & Related Occupations (959 people), Office & Administrative Support Occupations (800 people), and Material Moving Occupations (781 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Pennington County, MN.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Minnesota (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

7.4k

2023 Value

± 455

−1.11%

1 Year decline

± 8.65%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Pennington County, MN declined at a rate of −1.11%, from 7.49k employees to 7.4k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Pennington County, MN, are Wholesale Trade (1,417 people), Manufacturing (1,295 people), and Retail Trade (948 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Pennington County, MN, though some of these residents may live in Pennington County, MN and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

N/A

Median earning men ± N/A

N/A

Median earning women ± N/A

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2023 are Educational Services, & Health Care & Social Assistance ($76,806), Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($70,833), and Public Administration ($70,000).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2023 are Public Administration ($51,250), Wholesale Trade ($50,568), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($46,542).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Minnesota.

Y-Axis

2.26%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 2.93M people employed in Minnesota. This represents a 2.26% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 13.4%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Minnesota.

Establishments by Size

The industries with the most establishments

26
Other Services (except Public Administration)
24
Retail Trade
24
Construction

The visualization shows the distribution of establishments by industry and by size according to the number of employees.

Depending on the option selected, the visualization shows the number of employees or number of establishments and its share across establishment sizes.

Payroll by Industry Sector

The industries with the highest total annual payroll

$268k
Wholesale Trade
$67.4k
Health Care and Social Assistance
$56.3k
Manufacturing

The chart shows the total annual payroll and the average annual payroll by industry.

Civics

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Pennington County, MN went to Donald J. Trump with 62.3% of the vote. The runner-up was Joseph R Biden Jr. (35.3%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (1.42%).

Amy Klobuchar and Tina Smith are the senators currently representing the state of Minnesota. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Minnesota is currently represented by 8 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

2020 Election Results

Donald J. Trump (62.3%)
Republican Party
Joseph R Biden Jr. (35.3%)
Democratic Party
Jo Jorgensen (1.42%)
Libertarian Party

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Pennington County, MN for each registered party from 1976 to 2020.

Senator Elections

US Senators from Minnesota

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Minnesota.

Amy Klobuchar

Senator from Minnesota

Assumed office on January 3, 2007
The Minnesota Democratic–Farmer–Labor Party (DFL) is the Minnesota affiliate of the U.S. Democratic Party and its members are counted as Democrats.

Tina Smith

Senator from Minnesota

Assumed office on January 3, 2018
Appointed to the seat following the resignation of Al Franken.

Amy Klobuchar and Tina Smith are the senators currently representing Minnesota.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Minnesota over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representative Elections

US Representatives from Minnesota

Minnesota is currently represented by 8 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Minnesota have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

In 2022, universities in Pennington County, MN awarded 810 degrees. The student population of Pennington County, MN in 2022 is skewed towards women, with 1,030 male students and 1,465 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Pennington County, MN are White (662 and 82.1%), followed by Black or African American (40 and 4.96%), Hispanic or Latino (35 and 4.34%), and Asian (23 and 2.85%).

The largest universities in Pennington County, MN by number of degrees awarded are Northland Community and Technical College (810 and 100%).

The most popular majors in N/A are Liberal Arts & Sciences (138 and 17%), Licensed Practical & Vocational Nurse Training (103 and 12.7%), and Registered Nursing (71 and 8.77%).

Admissions & Enrollments

Enrollments by Gender and Races

In 2022 there were 2,495 students enrolled in Pennington County, MN, 41.3% men and 58.7% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in N/A with N/A records, of which N/A% were women and N/A% men.

Completions

Universities

Gender

Race

Northland Community and Technical College

Largest Universities by degrees awarded

810 degrees awarded

In 2022, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Northland Community and Technical College with 810 degrees awarded.

Student Diversity

In 2022, 328 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Pennington County, MN, which is 0.68 times less than the 482 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2022 the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 662 degrees mean that there were 16.6 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Black or African American, with 40 degrees awarded.

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Tuition

Average Net Price by Sector

Public, 2-year ($5,627) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2022.

Public, 2-year ($617) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2022.

Public, 2-year ($1,000) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Minnesota.

Measure

In N/A, N/A% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while N/A% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Minnesota.

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population in N/A were N/A.

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Pennington County, MN was $188,900 in 2023, which is 0.623 times smaller than the national average of $303,400. Between 2022 and 2023 the median property value increased from $173,800 to $188,900, a 8.69% increase. The homeownership rate in Pennington County, MN is 71.3%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 65%.

People in Pennington County, MN have an average commute time of 13.6 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Pennington County, MN is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in Pennington County, MN is $72,561. In 2023, the tract with the highest Median Household Income in Pennington County, MN was Census Tract 903 with a value of $101,016, followed by Census Tract 901 and Census Tract 905, with respective values of $80,385 and $69,167.

In 2023, 10.3% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Pennington County, MN. From 2014 to 2023, the indicator grew 2.24%.

Housing

Property

$188,900

Median Property Value 2023

±$11,075

$4,402

Median Property Taxes

±$327

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Pennington County, MN the largest share of households pay taxes in the $800 - $1,499 range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Pennington County, MN compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

Census Tract 903
Census Tract 901
Census Tract 905

In 2023, the tract with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Pennington County, MN was Census Tract 903 with a value of $101,016, followed by Census Tract 901 and Census Tract 905, with respective values of $80,385 and $69,167.

The following map shows all of the tracts in Pennington County, MN colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$72,561

Median Household Income

± $5,447

6.17k

Number of Households

± 424

In 2023, the median household income of the 6.17k households in Pennington County, MN grew to $72,561 from the previous year's value of $71,504.

The following chart displays the households in Pennington County, MN distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Pennington County, MN is from Minnesota.

0.458

2022 Wage GINI in Minnesota

0.459

2021 Wage GINI in Minnesota

In 2022, the income inequality in Minnesota was 0.458 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.267% decline from 2021 to 2022, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Minnesota was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Minnesota in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Minnesota across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2023

Drove Alone (75.8%)
Worked At Home (9.71%)
Carpooled (7.58%)

In 2023, 75.8% of workers in Pennington County, MN drove alone to work, followed by those who worked at home (9.71%) and those who carpooled to work (7.58%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

13.6 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Pennington County, MN have a shorter commute time (13.6 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.6 minutes). Additionally, 1.11% of the workforce in Pennington County, MN have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Pennington County, MN compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Pennington County, MN distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Pennington County, MN have 2 cars.

Poverty

Severe Housing Problems

In 2023, 10.3% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Pennington County, MN. From 2014 to 2023, the indicator grew 2.24%.

The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the population living with severe housing problems.

Poverty & Diversity

9.92% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Pennington County, MN (1.35k out of 13.6k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is lower than the national average of 12.4%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Males 35 - 44, followed by Males 55 - 64 and then Females 35 - 44.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Pennington County, MN is White, followed by Hispanic and Two Or More.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Children in Poverty

In 2023, 12.4% of the children was living in poverty in Pennington County, MN. From 2014 to 2023, the indicator declined 2.7%.

The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the children living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Security

Crimes & Accidents

Indicator

In 2022, the number of reported violent crimes offenses per 100,000 population was 105 in Pennington County, MN. From 2014 to 2022, the indicator grew 0.143 per 100,000 population.

The graph shows the trend in the number of reported violent crimes offenses per 100,000 population.

Health

96% of the population of Pennington County, MN has health coverage, with 56.6% on employee plans, 12.4% on Medicaid, 13.4% on Medicare, 12.5% on non-group plans, and 1.14% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Pennington County, MN see 1387 patients per year on average, which represents a 1.77% decrease from the previous year (1412 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1531 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 344 patients per year.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.6% were men and 51.4% were women.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

1,387 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Pennington County, MN

Primary care physicians in Pennington County, MN see an average of 1,387 patients per year. This represents a 1.77% decrease from the previous year (1,412 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Pennington County, MN in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Health Care Diversity

In 2023, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 23.4% under 18 years, 19.3% between 18 and 34 years, 39% between 35 and 64 years, and 18.3% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.6% were men and 51.4% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

3.95%

Uninsured

56.6%

Employer Coverage

12.4%

Medicaid

13.4%

Medicare

12.5%

Non-Group

1.14%

Military or VA

Between 2022 and 2023, the percent of uninsured citizens in Pennington County, MN grew by 25.1% from 3.16% to 3.95%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Pennington County, MN changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.