Anne Arundel County, MD

County

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    2024 Population
    598,166
    US Senator
    Chris Van Hollen
    Democratic Party
    US Senator
    Angela Alsobrooks
    Democratic Party
    2024 Poverty Rate
    5.64%
    2.86% 1-year increase
    2024 Median Household Income
    $124,911
    3.81% 1-year growth
    2024 Median Property Value
    $467,900
    3.91% 1-year growth
    2024 Employed Population
    306,806
    1.25% 1-year growth

    About

    None of the households in Anne Arundel County, MD reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

    95.8% of the residents in Anne Arundel County, MD are U.S. citizens.

    The largest universities in Anne Arundel County, MD are Anne Arundel Community College (2,275 degrees awarded in 2024), United States Naval Academy (1,093 degrees), and Cortiva Institute (266 degrees).

    In 2024, the median property value in Anne Arundel County, MD was $467,900, and the homeownership rate was 75.1%.

    Most people in Anne Arundel County, MD drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 28.9 minutes. The average car ownership in Anne Arundel County, MD was 2 cars per household.

    About the photo: A couple on a bench overlooking the Chesapeake Bay

    Population & Diversity

    Anne Arundel County, MD is home to a population of 598k people, from which 95.8% are citizens. As of 2024, 9.97% of Anne Arundel County, MD residents were born outside of the country (59.6k people).

    In 2024, there were 3.49 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (369k people) in Anne Arundel County, MD than any other race or ethnicity. There were 106k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 27k Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

    Citizenship

    95.8%
    2024 Citizenship
    95.9%
    2023 Citizenship

    As of 2024, 95.8% of Anne Arundel County, MD residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.2%. In 2023, the percentage of US citizens in Anne Arundel County, MD was 95.9%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

    The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Anne Arundel County, MD compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Race and Ethnicity

    The 3 largest ethnic groups in Anne Arundel County, MD
    1. White (Non-Hispanic)
      369k ± 1.72k
    2. Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
      106k ± 1.7k
    3. Other (Hispanic)
      27k ± 2.58k
    10.5%
    Hispanic Population
    62.6k people

    In 2024, there were 3.49 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (369k people) in Anne Arundel County, MD than any other race or ethnicity. There were 106k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 27k Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

    10.5% of the people in Anne Arundel County, MD are hispanic (62.6k people).

    The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Anne Arundel County, MD as a share of the total population.

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    Global Diversity

    The PUMS dataset is not available at the County level, so we are showing data for Maryland.
    Most Common Origin
    1. El Salvador
      133,677 ± 8,879 people
    2. India
      61,989 ± 6,082 people
    3. Nigeria
      50,832 ± 5,513 people

    In 2024, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Maryland was El Salvador, the natal country of 133,677 Maryland residents, followed by India with 61,989 and Nigeria with 50,832.

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    Foreign-Born Population

    9.97%
    2024 Foreign-Born Population
    59.6k people
    9.7%
    2023 Foreign-Born Population
    57.3k people

    As of 2024, 9.97% of Anne Arundel County, MD residents (59.6k people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 14%. In 2023, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Anne Arundel County, MD was 9.7%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

    The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Anne Arundel County, MD compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Veterans

    Most Common Service Period
    1. Gulf War (2001-)
      18,266 ± 1,267
    2. Vietnam
      9,757 ± 696
    3. Gulf War (1990s)
      7,992 ± 722

    Anne Arundel County, MD has a large population of military personnel who served in Gulf War (2001-), 1.87 times greater than any other conflict.

    The chart shows the distribution of veterans by conflict in Anne Arundel County, MD.

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    Health

    95.3% of the population of Anne Arundel County, MD has health coverage, with 55.1% on employee plans, 10.6% on Medicaid, 11.2% on Medicare, 14.6% on non-group plans, and 3.79% on military or VA plans.

    Primary care physicians in Anne Arundel County, MD see 1,487 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,487 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1370 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 353 patients per year.

    By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.7% were men and 51.3% were women.

    Patient to Clinician Ratios

    1,487 to 1
    Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Anne Arundel County, MD

    Primary care physicians in Anne Arundel County, MD see an average of 1,487 patients per year. This represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,487 patients).

    The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Anne Arundel County, MD in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

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    Health Care Diversity

    In 2024, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 24.4% under 18 years, 19.4% between 18 and 34 years, 40.1% between 35 and 64 years, and 16.1% over 64 years.

    By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.7% were men and 51.3% were women.

    The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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    Uninsured People

    4.75%
    Uninsured
    55.1%
    Employer Coverage
    10.6%
    Medicaid
    11.2%
    Medicare
    14.6%
    Non-Group
    3.79%
    Military or VA

    Between 2023 and 2024, the percent of uninsured citizens in Anne Arundel County, MD grew by 2.59% from 4.63% to 4.75%.

    The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Anne Arundel County, MD changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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    Health Outcomes

    Indicator

    In 2025, the average number of mentally unhealthy days reported in past 30 days (age-adjusted) was 4.99 in Anne Arundel County, MD.

    The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Anne Arundel County, MD.

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    Health Behaviors

    Indicator

    In 2025, the percentage of the adult population (age 18 and older) that reports a body mass index (BMI) greater than or equal to 30 kg/m2 (age-adjusted) was 34.7% in Anne Arundel County, MD.

    The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Anne Arundel County, MD.

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    Clinical Care

    Indicator

    In 2025, the percentage of population under age 65 without health insurance was 5.19% in Anne Arundel County, MD.

    The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Anne Arundel County, MD.

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    Economy

    The economy of Anne Arundel County, MD employs 307k people. In 2024, the largest industries in Anne Arundel County, MD were Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services (40,820 people), Public Administration (37,565 people), and Health Care & Social Assistance (36,395 people), and the highest paying industries were Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction ($120,341), Public Administration ($116,012), and Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services ($110,739).

    Occupations

    307k
    2024 Value
    ± 4,960
    1.25%
    1 Year growth
    ± 2.24%

    From 2023 to 2024, employment in Anne Arundel County, MD grew at a rate of 1.25%, from 303k employees to 307k employees.

    The most common job groups, by number of people living in Anne Arundel County, MD, are Management Occupations (47,281 people), Office & Administrative Support Occupations (33,406 people), and Sales & Related Occupations (25,493 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Anne Arundel County, MD.

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    Unemployment Insurance Claims

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Maryland.

    This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Maryland (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

    The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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    Employment by Industries

    307k
    2024 Value
    ± 4,960
    1.25%
    1 Year growth
    ± 2.24%

    From 2023 to 2024, employment in Anne Arundel County, MD grew at a rate of 1.25%, from 303k employees to 307k employees.

    The most common employment sectors for those who live in Anne Arundel County, MD, are Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services (40,820 people), Public Administration (37,565 people), and Health Care & Social Assistance (36,395 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Anne Arundel County, MD, though some of these residents may live in Anne Arundel County, MD and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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    Median Earnings by Industry

    $81,629
    Median earning men ± $2,230
    $59,817
    Median earning women ± $1,426

    The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2024 are Public Administration ($124,143), Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($115,338), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($95,728).

    The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2024 are Public Administration ($106,010), Information ($91,636), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($74,558).

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    Employment by Industry Sector

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Maryland.
    Y-Axis
    0.617%
    Year-over-year growth
    Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

    As of February 2023, there are 2.69M people employed in Maryland. This represents a 0.617% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

    Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 13.9%.

    The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Maryland.

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    Establishments by Size

    The industries with the most establishments
    1. 1,456
      Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services
    2. 981
      Construction
    3. 843
      Other Services (except Public Administration)

    The visualization shows the distribution of establishments by industry and by size according to the number of employees.

    The visualization shows the number of establishments and its share across establishment sizes.

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    Payroll by Industry Sector

    The industries with the highest total annual payroll
    1. $3.47M
      Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services
    2. $1.83M
      Health Care and Social Assistance
    3. $1.55M
      Manufacturing

    The chart shows the total annual payroll and the average annual payroll by industry.

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    Civics

    In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Maryland went to Kamala Harris with 62.6% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (34.1%), followed by Jill Stein (1.09%).

    Chris Van Hollen and Angela Alsobrooks are the senators currently representing the state of Maryland. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

    Maryland is currently represented by 8 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

    US Senators from Maryland

    Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Maryland.
    Chris Van Hollen
    Senator from Maryland3
    Assumed office on January 3, 2017
    Angela Alsobrooks
    Senator from Maryland1
    Assumed office on January 3, 2025

    Chris Van Hollen and Angela Alsobrooks are the senators currently representing Maryland.

    In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

    The following chart shows elected senators in Maryland over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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    Education

    In 2024, universities in Anne Arundel County, MD awarded 3,957 degrees. The student population of Anne Arundel County, MD in 2024 is skewed towards women, with 7,858 male students and 9,302 female students.

    Most students graduating from Universities in Anne Arundel County, MD are White (2,173 and 56%), Black or African American (665 and 17.1%), Hispanic or Latino (421 and 10.9%), and Two or More Races (220 and 5.67%).

    The largest universities in Anne Arundel County, MD by number of degrees awarded are Anne Arundel Community College (2,275 and 57.5%), United States Naval Academy (1,093 and 27.6%), and Cortiva Institute (266 and 6.72%).

    The most popular majors in Anne Arundel County, MD are Other Liberal Arts & Sciences, General Studies, & Humanities (404 and 10.2%), Liberal Arts & Sciences (262 and 6.62%), and Aesthetician & Skin Care Specialist (258 and 6.52%).

    The median tuition cost for private four year colleges is $39,356.

    Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

    University
    Measure

    In 2024 in Anne Arundel County, MD, the percentage of applicants admitted was 11.7%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 69.4%. The number of students enrolled in 2024 was 17,160 (45.8% men and 54.2% women).

    The line chart  shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.

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    Enrollments by Gender and Races

    Universities

    In 2024 there were 17,160 students enrolled in Anne Arundel County, MD, 45.8% men and 54.2% women.

    By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 8,410 records, of which 51.2% were women and 48.8% men.

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    Concentrations

    Most Common
    1. 404 degrees awarded
    2. 162 degrees awarded
    3. 134 degrees awarded

    In 2024, the most common concentation for Associates Degree recipients in Anne Arundel County, MD was Other Liberal Arts & Sciences, General Studies, & Humanities with 404 degrees awarded.

    This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Associates Degree from schools in Anne Arundel County, MD according to their major.

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    Universities

    Gender
    Race
    Largest Universities by degrees awarded
    1. 2,275 degrees awarded
    2. 1,093 degrees awarded
    3. 266 degrees awarded

    In 2024, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Anne Arundel Community College with 2,275 degrees awarded.

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    Student Diversity

    University

    In 2024, 1,815 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Anne Arundel County, MD, which is 0.847 times less than the 2,142 female students who received degrees in the same year.

    In 2024, the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 2,173 degrees mean that there were 3.27 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Black or African American, with 665 degrees awarded.

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    Awarded Degrees over Time

    The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

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    Average Net Price by Sector

    Universities

    Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($39,356) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2024.

    Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($1,328) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2024.

    Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($680) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

    The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

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    Housing & Living

    The median property value in Anne Arundel County, MD was $467,900 in 2024, which is 1.41 times larger than the national average of $332,700. Between 2023 and 2024 the median property value increased from $450,300 to $467,900, a 3.91% increase. The homeownership rate in Anne Arundel County, MD is 75.1%, which is higher than the national average of 65.2%.

    People in Anne Arundel County, MD have an average commute time of 28.9 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Anne Arundel County, MD is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

    In 2025, 12.1% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Anne Arundel County, MD. From 2014 to 2025, the indicator declined 2.04%.

    Property

    $467,900
    Median Property Value 2024
    ±$3,896
    $168,852
    Median Property Taxes
    ±$2,947

    The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Anne Arundel County, MD the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

    The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Anne Arundel County, MD compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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    Rent vs Own

    75.1%
    Homeownership
    2024
    69%
    Homeowners with Mortgage
    2024

    In 2024, 75.1% of the housing units in Anne Arundel County, MD were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 75%.

    This chart shows the percentage of owner in Anne Arundel County, MD compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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    Household Income

    Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
    $124,911
    Median Household Income
    ± $1,826
    225k
    Number of Households
    ± 3,933

    In 2024, the median household income of the 225k households in Anne Arundel County, MD grew to $124,911 from the previous year's value of $120,324.

    The following chart displays the households in Anne Arundel County, MD distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $200k+ range.

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    Wage Distribution

    The closest comparable wage GINI for Anne Arundel County, MD is from Maryland.
    0.448
    2024 Wage GINI in Maryland
    0.451
    2023 Wage GINI in Maryland

    In 2024, the income inequality in Maryland was 0.448 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.523% decline from 2023 to 2024, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Maryland was lower than than the national average of 0.474. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Maryland in comparison to the national average.

    This chart shows the number of workers in Maryland across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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    Commuter Transportation

    Most Common Commute in 2024
    1. Drove Alone (70%)
    2. Worked At Home (18.5%)
    3. Carpooled (6.83%)

    In 2024, 70% of workers in Anne Arundel County, MD drove alone to work, followed by those who worked at home (18.5%) and those who carpooled to work (6.83%).

    The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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    Commute Time

    28.9 minutes
    Average Travel Time

    Using averages, employees in Anne Arundel County, MD have a longer commute time (28.9 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.4 minutes). Additionally, 2.66% of the workforce in Anne Arundel County, MD have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

    The chart below shows how the median household income in Anne Arundel County, MD compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Car Ownership

    2 cars
    Average Number

    The following chart displays the households in Anne Arundel County, MD distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Anne Arundel County, MD have 2 cars.

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    Severe Housing Problems

    In 2025, 12.1% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Anne Arundel County, MD. From 2014 to 2025, the indicator declined 2.04%.

    The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the population living with severe housing problems.

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    Poverty & Diversity

    5.64% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Anne Arundel County, MD (33k out of 584k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is lower than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 25 - 34, followed by Females 35 - 44 and then Females 55 - 64.

    The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Anne Arundel County, MD is White, followed by Black and Hispanic.

    The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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    Children in Poverty

    In 2025, 6.9% of the children was living in poverty in Anne Arundel County, MD. From 2014 to 2025, the indicator declined 2.2%.

    The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the children living in poverty.

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    Crimes & Accidents

    Indicator

    In 2022, the number of reported violent crimes offenses per 100,000 population was 453 in Anne Arundel County, MD. From 2014 to 2022, the indicator declined 102% per 100,000 population.

    The graph shows the trend in the number of reported violent crimes offenses per 100,000 population.

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