Hamilton County, IN

County

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2023 Population

357,176

2.19% 1-year growth

US Senator

Todd Young

Republican Party

US Senator

Jim Banks

Republican Party

2023 Median Age

0.529% 1-year increase

2023 Poverty Rate

4.35%

2.8% 1-year increase

2023 Median Household Income

$117,957

2.69% 1-year growth

2023 Employed Population

190,859

2.41% 1-year growth

About

In 2023, Hamilton County, IN had a population of 357k people with a median age of 38 and a median household income of $117,957. Between 2022 and 2023 the population of Hamilton County, IN grew from 349,527 to 357,176, a 2.19% increase and its median household income grew from $114,866 to $117,957, a 2.69% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Hamilton County, IN are White (Non-Hispanic) (79.7%), Asian (Non-Hispanic) (6.73%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (4.14%), Two+ (Non-Hispanic) (3.46%), and Two+ (Hispanic) (2.52%).

None of the households in Hamilton County, IN reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

95.4% of the residents in Hamilton County, IN are U.S. citizens.

Most people in Hamilton County, IN drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 25.8 minutes. The average car ownership in Hamilton County, IN was 2 cars per household.

Hamilton County, IN borders Boone County, IN, Clinton County, IN, Hancock County, IN, Madison County, IN, Marion County, IN, and Tipton County, IN.

About the photo: Aerial shot

Photo by Ken Lund

United States Indiana Indianapolis-Carmel-Anderson, IN

Population & Diversity

Hamilton County, IN is home to a population of 357k people, from which 95.4% are citizens. As of 2023, 9.39% of Hamilton County, IN residents were born outside of the country (33.6k people).

In 2023, there were 11.8 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (285k people) in Hamilton County, IN than any other race or ethnicity. There were 24.1k Asian (Non-Hispanic) and 14.8k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Population & Diversity

Citizenship

95.4%

2023 Citizenship

95.6%

2022 Citizenship

As of 2023, 95.4% of Hamilton County, IN residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.4%. In 2022, the percentage of US citizens in Hamilton County, IN was 95.6%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Hamilton County, IN compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Hamilton County, IN

White (Non-Hispanic)
285k ± 955
Asian (Non-Hispanic)
24.1k ± 716
Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
14.8k ± 1.26k

5.37%

Hispanic Population

19.2k people

5.37% of the people in Hamilton County, IN are hispanic (19.2k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Hamilton County, IN as a share of the total population.

Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the County level, so we are showing data for Indiana.

Most Common Origin

Mexico
101,350 ± 7,757 people
India
35,477 ± 4,612 people
China
18,850 ± 3,366 people

In 2022, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Indiana was Mexico, the natal country of 101,350 Indiana residents, followed by India with 35,477 and China with 18,850.

Foreign-Born Population

9.39%

2023 Foreign-Born Population

33.6k people

9.07%

2022 Foreign-Born Population

31.7k people

As of 2023, 9.39% of Hamilton County, IN residents (33.6k people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of N/A%. In 2022, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Hamilton County, IN was 9.07%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Hamilton County, IN compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
3,945 ± 509
Gulf War (2001-)
3,315 ± 506
Gulf War (1990s)
2,705 ± 568

Hamilton County, IN has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.19 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Hamilton County, IN employs 191k people. The largest industries in Hamilton County, IN are Health Care & Social Assistance (29,392 people), Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services (23,264 people), and Manufacturing (19,615 people), and the highest paying industries are Management of Companies & Enterprises ($150,513), Utilities ($107,212), and Manufacturing ($103,868).

Males in Indiana have an average income that is 1.36 times higher than the average income of females, which is $53,980. The income inequality in Indiana (measured using the Gini index) is 0.448, which is lower than than the national average.

Employment

Occupations

191k

2023 Value

± 4,175

2.41%

1 Year growth

± 3.03%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Hamilton County, IN grew at a rate of 2.41%, from 186k employees to 191k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Hamilton County, IN, are Management Occupations (30,227 people), Sales & Related Occupations (21,706 people), and Business & Financial Operations Occupations (18,456 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Hamilton County, IN.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Indiana (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

191k

2023 Value

± 4,175

2.41%

1 Year growth

± 3.03%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Hamilton County, IN grew at a rate of 2.41%, from 186k employees to 191k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Hamilton County, IN, are Health Care & Social Assistance (29,392 people), Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services (23,264 people), and Manufacturing (19,615 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Hamilton County, IN, though some of these residents may live in Hamilton County, IN and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$81,894

Median earning men ± $2,166

$51,876

Median earning women ± $1,708

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2023 are Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($109,346), Manufacturing ($107,709), and Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($107,691).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2023 are Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($91,708), Manufacturing ($87,500), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($79,375).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Indiana.

Y-Axis

2.48%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 3.21M people employed in Indiana. This represents a 2.48% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 15.4%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Indiana.

Establishments by Size

The industries with the most establishments

1,224
Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services
651
Health Care and Social Assistance
565
Real Estate and Rental and Leasing

The visualization shows the distribution of establishments by industry and by size according to the number of employees.

Depending on the option selected, the visualization shows the number of employees or number of establishments and its share across establishment sizes.

Payroll by Industry Sector

The industries with the highest total annual payroll

$2.1M
Finance and Insurance
$1.89M
Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services
$1.37M
Health Care and Social Assistance

The chart shows the total annual payroll and the average annual payroll by industry.

Civics

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Hamilton County, IN went to Donald J. Trump with 52.4% of the vote. The runner-up was Joseph R Biden Jr. (45.6%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (2.01%).

Todd Young and Jim Banks are the senators currently representing the state of Indiana. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Indiana is currently represented by 9 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

2020 Election Results

Donald J. Trump (52.4%)
Republican Party
Joseph R Biden Jr. (45.6%)
Democratic Party
Jo Jorgensen (2.01%)
Libertarian Party

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Hamilton County, IN for each registered party from 1976 to 2020.

Senator Elections

US Senators from Indiana

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Indiana.

Todd Young

Senator from Indiana

Assumed office on January 3, 2017

Jim Banks

Senator from Indiana

Assumed office on January 3, 2025

Todd Young and Jim Banks are the senators currently representing Indiana.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Indiana over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representative Elections

US Representatives from Indiana

Indiana is currently represented by 9 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Indiana have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

In 2022, universities in Hamilton County, IN awarded 536 degrees. The student population of Hamilton County, IN in 2022 is skewed towards women, with 86 male students and 776 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Hamilton County, IN are White (253 and 47.3%), followed by Black or African American (184 and 34.4%), Unknown (37 and 6.92%), and Two or More Races (36 and 6.73%).

The median tuition cost in N/A for private four year colleges is $5,760.

Admissions & Enrollments

Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

Measure

In 2022 in Hamilton County, IN, the percentage of applicants admitted was 70.5%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 59.6%. The number of students enrolled in 2022 was 862 (9.98% men and 90% women).

The line chart shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.

Enrollments by Gender and Races

In 2022 there were 862 students enrolled in Hamilton County, IN, 9.98% men and 90% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in N/A with N/A records, of which N/A% were women and N/A% men.

Completions

Student Diversity

In N/A, N/A men were awarded degrees from institutions in Hamilton County, IN, which is N/A times N/A than the N/A female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2022 the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 253 degrees mean that there were 1.38 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Black or African American, with 184 degrees awarded.

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for N/A.

Measure

In N/A, N/A% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while N/A% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for N/A.

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population in false were N/A.

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

People in Hamilton County, IN have an average commute time of 25.8 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Hamilton County, IN is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in Hamilton County, IN is $117,957. In 2023, the tract with the highest Median Household Income in Hamilton County, IN was Census Tract 1109.04 with a value of $203,750, followed by Census Tract 1109.07 and Census Tract 1108.05, with respective values of $196,304 and $152,297.

Housing

Rent vs Own

76.3%

Homeownership

2023

65.8%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2023

In 2023, 76.3% of the housing units in Hamilton County, IN were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 76.3%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Hamilton County, IN compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

Census Tract 1109.04
Census Tract 1109.07
Census Tract 1108.05

In 2023, the tract with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Hamilton County, IN was Census Tract 1109.04 with a value of $203,750, followed by Census Tract 1109.07 and Census Tract 1108.05, with respective values of $196,304 and $152,297.

The following map shows all of the tracts in Hamilton County, IN colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$117,957

Median Household Income

± $3,379

N/A

Number of Households

± 0

In 2023, the median household income of the N/A households in Hamilton County, IN grew to $117,957 from the previous year's value of $114,866.

The following chart displays the households in Hamilton County, IN distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $200k+ range.

Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Hamilton County, IN is from Indiana.

0.448

2022 Wage GINI in Indiana

0.449

2021 Wage GINI in Indiana

In 2022, the income inequality in Indiana was 0.448 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.283% decline from 2021 to 2022, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Indiana was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Indiana in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Indiana across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2023

Drove Alone (71%)
Worked At Home (20.7%)
Carpooled (6.65%)

In 2023, 71% of workers in Hamilton County, IN drove alone to work, followed by those who worked at home (20.7%) and those who carpooled to work (6.65%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

25.8 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Hamilton County, IN have a shorter commute time (25.8 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.6 minutes). Additionally, 1.55% of the workforce in Hamilton County, IN have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Hamilton County, IN compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Hamilton County, IN distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Hamilton County, IN have 2 cars.

Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

4.35% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Hamilton County, IN (15.4k out of 355k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is lower than the national average of 12.4%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 18 - 24, followed by Females 35 - 44 and then Females 25 - 34.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Hamilton County, IN is White, followed by Hispanic and Black.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Children in Poverty

In 2023, 3.9% of the children was living in poverty in Hamilton County, IN. From 2014 to 2023, the indicator declined 1.7%.

The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the children living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Health

95.8% of the population of Hamilton County, IN has health coverage, with 68.9% on employee plans, 6.15% on Medicaid, 10.7% on Medicare, 8.98% on non-group plans, and 1.05% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Hamilton County, IN see 713 patients per year on average, which represents a 0.992% increase from the previous year (706 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1346 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 579 patients per year.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.7% were men and 51.3% were women.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

713 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Hamilton County, IN

Primary care physicians in Hamilton County, IN see an average of 713 patients per year. This represents a 0.992% increase from the previous year (706 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Hamilton County, IN in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Health Care Diversity

In N/A, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in .

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.7% were men and 51.3% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

4.2%

Uninsured

68.9%

Employer Coverage

6.15%

Medicaid

10.7%

Medicare

8.98%

Non-Group

1.05%

Military or VA

Between 2022 and 2023, the percent of uninsured citizens in Hamilton County, IN declined by 0.537% from 4.22% to 4.2%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Hamilton County, IN changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

Keep Exploring

Indiana

State

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