Leon County, FL

County

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2022 Population

294,128

1.09% 1-year growth

US Senator

N/AMarco Rubio

Republican Party

US Senator

N/ARick Scott

Republican Party

2022 Median Age

31.4

0.633% 1-year decrease

2022 Poverty Rate

19.4%

0.717% 1-year increase

2022 Median Household Income

$61,317

6.9% 1-year growth

2022 Median Property Value

$256,900

15% 1-year growth

2022 Employed Population

150,497

0.784% 1-year growth

About

In 2022, Leon County, FL had a population of 294k people with a median age of 31.4 and a median household income of $61,317. Between 2021 and 2022 the population of Leon County, FL grew from 290,965 to 294,128, a 1.09% increase and its median household income grew from $57,359 to $61,317, a 6.9% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Leon County, FL are White (Non-Hispanic) (54.9%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (30.7%), Asian (Non-Hispanic) (3.49%), Two+ (Non-Hispanic) (3.4%), and White (Hispanic) (2.91%).

None of the households in Leon County, FL reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

97% of the residents in Leon County, FL are U.S. citizens.

In 2022, the median property value in Leon County, FL was $256,900, and the homeownership rate was 52.1%.

Most people in Leon County, FL drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 20.6 minutes. The average car ownership in Leon County, FL was 2 cars per household.

Leon County, FL borders Gadsden County, FL, Jefferson County, FL, Liberty County, FL, Wakulla County, FL, Grady County, GA, and Thomas County, GA.

About the photo: Old Florida Capitol, Tallahassee, FL

Photo by Chris Gent

United States Florida Tallahassee, FL

Population & Diversity

Leon County, FL is home to a population of 294k people, from which 97% are citizens. As of 2022, 6.73% of Leon County, FL residents were born outside of the country (19.8k people).

In 2022, there were 1.79 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (162k people) in Leon County, FL than any other race or ethnicity. There were 90.3k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 10.3k Asian (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Population & Diversity

Citizenship

97%

2022 Citizenship

97%

2021 Citizenship

As of 2022, 97% of Leon County, FL residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.5%. In 2021, the percentage of US citizens in Leon County, FL was 97%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Leon County, FL compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Leon County, FL

White (Non-Hispanic)
162k ± 454
Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
90.3k ± 1.03k
Asian (Non-Hispanic)
10.3k ± 394

6.93%

Hispanic Population

20.4k people

6.93% of the people in Leon County, FL are hispanic (20.4k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Leon County, FL as a share of the total population.

Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the County level, so we are showing data for Florida.

Most Common Origin

Cuba
1,003,261 ± 24,014 people
Haiti
344,713 ± 14,299 people
Colombia
299,067 ± 13,333 people

In 2022, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Florida was Cuba, the natal country of 1,003,261 Florida residents, followed by Haiti with 344,713 and Colombia with 299,067.

Foreign-Born Population

6.73%

2022 Foreign-Born Population

19.8k people

6.76%

2021 Foreign-Born Population

19.7k people

As of 2022, 6.73% of Leon County, FL residents (19.8k people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.6%. In 2021, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Leon County, FL was 6.76%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Leon County, FL compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
4,310 ± 477
Gulf War (1990s)
2,972 ± 468
Gulf War (2001-)
2,945 ± 442

Leon County, FL has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.45 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Leon County, FL employs 150k people. The largest industries in Leon County, FL are Educational Services (21,887 people), Public Administration (20,329 people), and Health Care & Social Assistance (19,231 people), and the highest paying industries are Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction ($177,955), Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services ($62,887), and Utilities ($60,472).

Males in Florida have an average income that is 1.34 times higher than the average income of females, which is $56,054. The income inequality in Florida (measured using the Gini index) is 0.474, which is lower than than the national average.

Employment

Occupations

150k

2022 Value

± 3,446

0.784%

1 Year growth

± 3.15%

From 2021 to 2022, employment in Leon County, FL grew at a rate of 0.784%, from 149k employees to 150k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Leon County, FL, are Office & Administrative Support Occupations (20,183 people), Management Occupations (15,800 people), and Sales & Related Occupations (14,555 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Leon County, FL.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Florida (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

150k

2022 Value

± 3,446

0.784%

1 Year growth

± 3.15%

From 2021 to 2022, employment in Leon County, FL grew at a rate of 0.784%, from 149k employees to 150k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Leon County, FL, are Educational Services (21,887 people), Public Administration (20,329 people), and Health Care & Social Assistance (19,231 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Leon County, FL, though some of these residents may live in Leon County, FL and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$41,397

Median earning men ± $1,455

$34,734

Median earning women ± $1,020

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2022 are Public Administration ($57,146), Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($56,166), and Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($51,418).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2022 are Wholesale Trade ($50,375), Public Administration ($48,942), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($43,922).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Florida.

Y-Axis

4.23%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 9.69M people employed in Florida. This represents a 4.23% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 12.6%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Florida.

Establishments by Size

The industries with the most establishments

3,083
Educational Services, Health Care & Social Assistance
2,412
Professional, Scientific & Management, and Administrative & Waste Management Services
1,871
Finance & Insurance, and Real Estate, Rental & Leasing

The visualization shows the distribution of establishments by industry and by size according to the number of employees.

Civics

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Leon County, FL went to Joseph R Biden Jr. with 63.5% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (35.3%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (0.825%).

Marco Rubio and Rick Scott are the senators currently representing the state of Florida. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Florida is currently represented by 28 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

2020 Election Results

N/AJoseph R Biden Jr. (63.5%)
Democratic Party
N/ADonald J. Trump (35.3%)
Republican Party
N/AJo Jorgensen (0.825%)
Libertarian Party

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Leon County, FL went to Joseph R Biden Jr. with 63.5% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (35.3%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (0.825%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Leon County, FL for each registered party from 1976 to 2020.

Senator Elections

US Senators from Florida

N/AMarco Rubio

Senator from Florida

Assumed office on January 3, 2011

N/ARick Scott

Senator from Florida

Assumed office on January 8, 2019
Inauguration delayed in order to finish his term as Governor of Florida.

Marco Rubio and Rick Scott are the senators currently representing Florida.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Florida over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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US Representative Elections

US Representatives from Florida

Florida is currently represented by 28 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Florida have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

In 2022, universities in Leon County, FL awarded 20,346 degrees. The student population of Leon County, FL in 2022 is skewed towards women, with 27,150 male students and 39,823 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Leon County, FL are White (10,118 and 51.3%), followed by Black or African American (4,585 and 23.2%), Hispanic or Latino (3,576 and 18.1%), and Two or More Races (777 and 3.94%).

The median tuition cost in Leon County, FL for a public four year colleges is $3,152 for in-state students and $14,524 for out-of-state students.

Admissions & Enrollments

Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

University

Measure

In 2022 in Leon County, FL, the percentage of applicants admitted was 26.1%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 32%. The number of students enrolled in 2022 was 66,973 (40.5% men and 59.5% women).

The line chart shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.

Enrollments by Gender and Races

Universities

In 2022 there were 66,973 students enrolled in Leon County, FL, 40.5% men and 59.5% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 31,132 records, of which 57.2% were women and 42.8% men.

Completions

Concentrations

Most Common

General Psychology
938 degrees awarded
Criminal Justice - Safety Studies
645 degrees awarded
General Finance
589 degrees awarded

In 2022, the most common concentation for Bachelors Degree recipients in Leon County, FL was General Psychology with 938 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Bachelors Degree from schools in Leon County, FL according to their major.

Student Diversity

University

In 2022, 7,989 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Leon County, FL, which is 0.647 times less than the 12,357 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2022 the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 10,118 degrees mean that there were 2.21 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Black or African American, with 4,585 degrees awarded.

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Tuition

Average Net Price by Sector

Universities

Public, 4-year or above ($3,152) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2022.

Public, 4-year or above ($1,877) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2022.

Public, 4-year or above ($1,000) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for N/A.

Measure

In 2022, NaNM% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while NaNM% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for N/A.

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population in 2022 were N/A.

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Leon County, FL was $256,900 in 2022, which is 0.911 times smaller than the national average of $281,900. Between 2021 and 2022 the median property value increased from $223,400 to $256,900, a 15% increase. The homeownership rate in Leon County, FL is 52.1%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 64.8%.

People in Leon County, FL have an average commute time of 20.6 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Leon County, FL is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in Leon County, FL is $61,317. In 2022, the tract with the highest Median Household Income in Leon County, FL was Census Tract 24.16 with a value of $151,500, followed by Census Tract 24.13 and Census Tract 25.13, with respective values of $139,211 and $137,260.

In 2023, 20.2% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Leon County, FL. From 2014 to 2023, the indicator declined 2.98%.

Housing

Property

$256,900

Median Property Value 2022

±$5,337

$61,897

Median Property Taxes

±$1,808

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Leon County, FL the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Leon County, FL compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

52.1%

Homeownership

2022

69.4%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2022

In 2022, 52.1% of the housing units in Leon County, FL were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 52.7%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Leon County, FL compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

Census Tract 24.16
Census Tract 24.13
Census Tract 25.13

In 2022, the tract with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Leon County, FL was Census Tract 24.16 with a value of $151,500, followed by Census Tract 24.13 and Census Tract 25.13, with respective values of $139,211 and $137,260.

The following map shows all of the tracts in Leon County, FL colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$61,317

Median Household Income

± $1,523

119k

Number of Households

± 2,852

In 2022, the median household income of the 119k households in Leon County, FL grew to $61,317 from the previous year's value of $57,359.

The following chart displays the households in Leon County, FL distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Leon County, FL is from Florida.

0.474

2022 Wage GINI in Florida

0.473

2021 Wage GINI in Florida

In 2022, the income inequality in Florida was 0.474 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.285% growth from 2021 to 2022, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat less even. The GINI for Florida was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Florida in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Florida across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2022

Drove Alone (75.4%)
Worked At Home (11.3%)
Carpooled (7.86%)

In 2022, 75.4% of workers in Leon County, FL drove alone to work, followed by those who worked at home (11.3%) and those who carpooled to work (7.86%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

20.6 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Leon County, FL have a shorter commute time (20.6 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.7 minutes). Additionally, 1.03% of the workforce in Leon County, FL have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Leon County, FL compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Leon County, FL distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Leon County, FL have 2 cars.

Poverty

Severe Housing Problems

In 2023, 20.2% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Leon County, FL. From 2014 to 2023, the indicator declined 2.98%.

The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the population living with severe housing problems.

Poverty & Diversity

19.4% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Leon County, FL (53.9k out of 277k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 18 - 24, followed by Males 18 - 24 and then Females 25 - 34.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Leon County, FL is Black, followed by White and Hispanic.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Health

91.8% of the population of Leon County, FL has health coverage, with 53.1% on employee plans, 10.8% on Medicaid, 9.55% on Medicare, 16.6% on non-group plans, and 1.72% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Leon County, FL see 1128 patients per year on average, which represents a 2.42% decrease from the previous year (1156 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1865 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 370 patients per year.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 46.7% were men and 53.3% were women.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

1,128 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Leon County, FL

Primary care physicians in Leon County, FL see an average of 1,128 patients per year. This represents a 2.42% decrease from the previous year (1,156 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Leon County, FL in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Health Care Diversity

In 2022, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 21.7% under 18 years, 32.9% between 18 and 34 years, 31.5% between 35 and 64 years, and 13.8% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 46.7% were men and 53.3% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

8.25%

Uninsured

53.1%

Employer Coverage

10.8%

Medicaid

9.55%

Medicare

16.6%

Non-Group

1.72%

Military or VA

Between 2021 and 2022, the percent of uninsured citizens in Leon County, FL declined by 0.236% from 8.27% to 8.25%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Leon County, FL changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.