Winona, MS

Census Place

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2024 Population
4,183
US Senator
Roger Wicker
Republican Party
US Senator
Cindy Hyde-Smith
Republican Party
2024 Median Age
40.4
4.94% 1-year increase
2024 Poverty Rate
32.1%
19.2% 1-year decrease
2024 Median Household Income
$31,932
16.2% 1-year growth
2024 Median Property Value
$123,000
31.6% 1-year growth
2024 Employed Population
1,538
3.78% 1-year growth

About

None of the households in Winona, MS reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

100% of the residents in Winona, MS are U.S. citizens.

In 2024, the median property value in Winona, MS was $123,000, and the homeownership rate was 62%.

Most people in Winona, MS drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 17.5 minutes. The average car ownership in Winona, MS was 2 cars per household.

Population & Diversity

Winona, MS is home to a population of 4.18k people, from which 100% are citizens. As of 2024, 0% of Winona, MS residents were born outside of the country (0 people).

In 2024, there were 1.1 times more Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) residents (2.18k people) in Winona, MS than any other race or ethnicity. There were 1.98k White (Non-Hispanic) and 17 Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Citizenship

100%
2024 Citizenship
100%
2023 Citizenship

As of 2024, 100% of Winona, MS residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.2%. In 2023, the percentage of US citizens in Winona, MS was 100%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been maintaining.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Winona, MS compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Winona, MS
  1. Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
    2.18k ± 283
  2. White (Non-Hispanic)
    1.98k ± 282
  3. Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic)
    17 ± 23
0.0956%
Hispanic Population
4 people

In 2024, there were 1.1 times more Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) residents (2.18k people) in Winona, MS than any other race or ethnicity. There were 1.98k White (Non-Hispanic) and 17 Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

0.0956% of the people in Winona, MS are hispanic (4 people).

The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Winona, MS as a share of the total population.

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Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the Place level, so we are showing data for Mississippi.
Most Common Origin
  1. Mexico
    17,149 ± 3,206 people
  2. Honduras
    5,066 ± 1,746 people
  3. India
    4,341 ± 1,616 people

In 2023, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Mississippi was Mexico, the natal country of 17,149 Mississippi residents, followed by Honduras with 5,066 and India with 4,341.

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Veterans

Most Common Service Period
  1. Gulf War (2001-)
    56 ± 63
  2. Vietnam
    43 ± 38
  3. Gulf War (1990s)
    27 ± 33

Winona, MS has a large population of military personnel who served in Gulf War (2001-), 1.3 times greater than any other conflict.

The chart shows the distribution of veterans by conflict in Winona, MS.

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Economy

The economy of Winona, MS employs 1.54k people. In 2024, the largest industries in Winona, MS were Educational Services (239 people), Accommodation & Food Services (233 people), and Retail Trade (221 people), and the highest paying industries were Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction ($127,125), Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($127,125), and Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($84,821).

Occupations

1.54k
2024 Value
± 339
3.78%
1 Year growth
± 31.2%

From 2023 to 2024, employment in Winona, MS grew at a rate of 3.78%, from 1.48k employees to 1.54k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Winona, MS, are Sales & Related Occupations (291 people), Food Preparation & Serving Related Occupations (197 people), and Building & Grounds Cleaning & Maintenance Occupations (168 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Winona, MS.

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Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Mississippi.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Mississippi (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Employment by Industries

1.54k
2024 Value
± 339
3.78%
1 Year growth
± 31.2%

From 2023 to 2024, employment in Winona, MS grew at a rate of 3.78%, from 1.48k employees to 1.54k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Winona, MS, are Educational Services (239 people), Accommodation & Food Services (233 people), and Retail Trade (221 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Winona, MS, though some of these residents may live in Winona, MS and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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Median Earnings by Industry

$50,848
Median earning men ± $19,768
$19,114
Median earning women ± $3,645

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2024 are Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($127,125), Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($84,821), and Public Administration ($44,851).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2024 are Other Services Except Public Administration ($40,764), Retail Trade ($30,205), and Arts, Entertainment, & Recreation, & Accommodations & Food Services ($19,914).

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Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Mississippi.
Y-Axis
1.38%
Year-over-year growth
Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 1.17M people employed in Mississippi. This represents a 1.38% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 12.5%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Mississippi.

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Civics

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Mississippi went to Donald J. Trump with 60.9% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (38%), followed by Robert Kennedy (0.439%).

Roger Wicker and Cindy Hyde-Smith are the senators currently representing the state of Mississippi. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Mississippi is currently represented by 4 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

US Senators from Mississippi

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Mississippi.
Roger Wicker
Senator from Mississippi1
Assumed office on December 31, 2007
Appointed to the seat following the resignation of Trent Lott.
Cindy Hyde-Smith
Senator from Mississippi2
Assumed office on April 9, 2018
Appointed to the seat following the resignation of Thad Cochran.

Roger Wicker and Cindy Hyde-Smith are the senators currently representing Mississippi.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Mississippi over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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Housing & Living

The median property value in Winona, MS was $123,000 in 2024, which is 0.37 times smaller than the national average of $332,700. Between 2023 and 2024 the median property value increased from $93,500 to $123,000, a 31.6% increase. The homeownership rate in Winona, MS is 62%, which is lower than the national average of 65.2%.

People in Winona, MS have an average commute time of 17.5 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Winona, MS is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Property

$123,000
Median Property Value 2024
±$20,262
$1,040
Median Property Taxes
±$231

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Winona, MS the largest share of households pay taxes in the None range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Winona, MS compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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Rent vs Own

62%
Homeownership
2024
71.2%
Homeowners with Mortgage
2024

In 2024, 62% of the housing units in Winona, MS were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 54.5%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Winona, MS compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
$31,932
Median Household Income
± $12,892
1.68k
Number of Households
± 308

In 2024, the median household income of the 1.68k households in Winona, MS grew to $31,932 from the previous year's value of $27,486.

The following chart displays the households in Winona, MS distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the < $10k range.

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Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Winona, MS is from Mississippi.
0.45
2023 Wage GINI in Mississippi
0.452
2022 Wage GINI in Mississippi

In 2023, the income inequality in Mississippi was 0.45 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.442% decline from 2022 to 2023, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Mississippi was lower than than the national average of 0.476. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Mississippi in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Mississippi across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2024
  1. Drove Alone (73.4%)
  2. Carpooled (10.6%)
  3. Walked (8.62%)

In 2024, 73.4% of workers in Winona, MS drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (10.6%) and those who walked to work (8.62%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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Commute Time

17.5 minutes
Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Winona, MS have a shorter commute time (17.5 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.4 minutes). Additionally, 0.877% of the workforce in Winona, MS have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Winona, MS compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Car Ownership

2 cars
Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Winona, MS distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Winona, MS have 2 cars.

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Poverty & Diversity

32.1% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Winona, MS (1.31k out of 4.08k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 45 - 54, followed by Males 6 - 11 and then Females 18 - 24.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Winona, MS is Black, followed by White and Native American.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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Health

88.9% of the population of Winona, MS has health coverage, with 26.5% on employee plans, 34.8% on Medicaid, 12.4% on Medicare, 12.8% on non-group plans, and 2.36% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Mississippi see 1,875 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,875 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1939 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 436 patients per year.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 45.7% were men and 54.3% were women.

Health Care Diversity

In 2024, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 32% under 18 years, 12.3% between 18 and 34 years, 36.3% between 35 and 64 years, and 19.4% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 45.7% were men and 54.3% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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Uninsured People

11.1%
Uninsured
26.5%
Employer Coverage
34.8%
Medicaid
12.4%
Medicare
12.8%
Non-Group
2.36%
Military or VA

Between 2023 and 2024, the percent of uninsured citizens in Winona, MS declined by 14.3% from 13% to 11.1%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Winona, MS changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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