West Union, IA

Census Place

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2023 Population
2,393
3.04% 1-year decline
US Senator
Chuck Grassley
Republican Party
US Senator
Joni Ernst
Republican Party
2023 Median Age
42
3.45% 1-year increase
2023 Poverty Rate
12.8%
10.2% 1-year decrease
2023 Median Household Income
$50,909
1.72% 1-year growth
2023 Median Property Value
$133,200
7.07% 1-year growth
2023 Employed Population
1,068
5.99% 1-year decline

About

In 2023, West Union, IA had a population of 2.39k people with a median age of 42 and a median household income of $50,909. Between 2022 and 2023 the population of West Union, IA declined from 2,468 to 2,393, a −3.04% decrease and its median household income grew from $50,050 to $50,909, a 1.72% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in West Union, IA are White (Non-Hispanic) (91.7%), White (Hispanic) (4.47%), Two Races Including Other (Non-Hispanic) (0.878%), Two Races Including Other (Hispanic) (0.878%), and Other (Hispanic) (0.669%).

None of the households in West Union, IA reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

97.9% of the residents in West Union, IA are U.S. citizens.

In 2023, the median property value in West Union, IA was $133,200, and the homeownership rate was 64.8%.

Most people in West Union, IA drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 18.4 minutes. The average car ownership in West Union, IA was 2 cars per household.

Population & Diversity

West Union, IA is home to a population of 2.39k people, from which 97.9% are citizens. As of 2023, 2.13% of West Union, IA residents were born outside of the country (51 people).

In 2023, there were 20.5 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (2.19k people) in West Union, IA than any other race or ethnicity. There were 107 White (Hispanic) and 21 Two Races Including Other (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Citizenship

97.9%
2023 Citizenship
97.6%
2022 Citizenship

As of 2023, 97.9% of West Union, IA residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.4%. In 2022, the percentage of US citizens in West Union, IA was 97.6%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in West Union, IA compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in West Union, IA
  1. White (Non-Hispanic)
    2.19k ± 260
  2. White (Hispanic)
    107 ± 61
  3. Two Races Including Other (Non-Hispanic)
    21 ± 29
6.56%
Hispanic Population
157 people

In 2023, there were 20.5 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (2.19k people) in West Union, IA than any other race or ethnicity. There were 107 White (Hispanic) and 21 Two Races Including Other (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

6.56% of the people in West Union, IA are hispanic (157 people).

The following chart shows the 8 races represented in West Union, IA as a share of the total population.

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Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the Place level, so we are showing data for Iowa.
Most Common Origin
  1. Mexico
    42,808 ± 5,046 people
  2. India
    12,283 ± 2,716 people
  3. China
    7,889 ± 2,178 people

In 2023, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Iowa was Mexico, the natal country of 42,808 Iowa residents, followed by India with 12,283 and China with 7,889.

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Foreign-Born Population

2.13%
2023 Foreign-Born Population
51 people
2.39%
2022 Foreign-Born Population
59 people

As of 2023, 2.13% of West Union, IA residents (51 people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 13.8%. In 2022, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in West Union, IA was 2.39%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in West Union, IA compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Veterans

Most Common Service Period
  1. Vietnam
    32 ± 24
  2. Gulf War (2001-)
    17 ± 24
  3. Gulf War (1990s)
    6 ± 13

West Union, IA has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.88 times greater than any other conflict.

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Economy

The economy of West Union, IA employs 1.07k people. In 2023, the largest industries in West Union, IA were Educational Services (241 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (168 people), and Construction (138 people), and the highest paying industries were Wholesale Trade ($93,750), Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($61,406), and Public Administration ($55,625).

Occupations

1.07k
2023 Value
± 160
−5.99%
1 Year decline
± 21.8%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in West Union, IA declined at a rate of −5.99%, from 1.14k employees to 1.07k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in West Union, IA, are Office & Administrative Support Occupations (171 people), Healthcare Support Occupations (117 people), and Construction & Extraction Occupations (106 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of West Union, IA.

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Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Iowa.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Iowa (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Employment by Industries

1.07k
2023 Value
± 160
−5.99%
1 Year decline
± 21.8%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in West Union, IA declined at a rate of −5.99%, from 1.14k employees to 1.07k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in West Union, IA, are Educational Services (241 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (168 people), and Construction (138 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of West Union, IA, though some of these residents may live in West Union, IA and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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Median Earnings by Industry

$46,090
Median earning men ± $5,149
$31,591
Median earning women ± $11,421

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2023 are Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($61,406), Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($60,625), and Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($56,250).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2023 are Manufacturing ($45,000), Other Services Except Public Administration ($42,868), and Educational Services, & Health Care & Social Assistance ($42,313).

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Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Iowa.
Y-Axis
1.48%
Year-over-year growth
Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 1.57M people employed in Iowa. This represents a 1.48% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 10.9%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Iowa.

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Civics

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Iowa went to Donald J. Trump with 55.7% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (42.5%), followed by Robert Kennedy (0.789%).

Chuck Grassley and Joni Ernst are the senators currently representing the state of Iowa. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Iowa is currently represented by 4 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

US Senators from Iowa

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Iowa.
Chuck Grassley
Senator from Iowa3
Assumed office on January 3, 1981
Joni Ernst
Senator from Iowa2
Assumed office on January 3, 2015

Chuck Grassley and Joni Ernst are the senators currently representing Iowa.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Iowa over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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US Representatives from Iowa

Iowa is currently represented by 4 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Iowa have changed over time starting in 2008.

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Education

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

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Educational Pyramid

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Iowa.
Measure

In 2023, 0.708% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 0.723% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

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Educational Attainment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Iowa.
Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population in 2023 were High School or Equivalent (748k), Some college (554k), and Bachelors Degree (481k).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

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Housing & Living

The median property value in West Union, IA was $133,200 in 2023, which is 0.439 times smaller than the national average of $303,400. Between 2022 and 2023 the median property value increased from $124,400 to $133,200, a 7.07% increase. The homeownership rate in West Union, IA is 64.8%, which is lower than the national average of 65%.

People in West Union, IA have an average commute time of 18.4 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in West Union, IA is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Property

$133,200
Median Property Value 2023
±$22,895
$714
Median Property Taxes
±$116

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In West Union, IA the largest share of households pay taxes in the $800 - $1,499 range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in West Union, IA compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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Rent vs Own

64.8%
Homeownership
2023
73.8%
Homeowners with Mortgage
2023

In 2023, 64.8% of the housing units in West Union, IA were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 63.5%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in West Union, IA compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.
Race/Ethnicity

The following map shows all of the places in West Union, IA colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

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Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
$50,909
Median Household Income
± $6,942
1.1k
Number of Households
± 164

In 2023, the median household income of the 1.1k households in West Union, IA grew to $50,909 from the previous year's value of $50,050.

The following chart displays the households in West Union, IA distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

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Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for West Union, IA is from Iowa.
0.441
2023 Wage GINI in Iowa
0.442
2022 Wage GINI in Iowa

In 2023, the income inequality in Iowa was 0.441 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.304% decline from 2022 to 2023, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Iowa was lower than than the national average of 0.476. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Iowa in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Iowa across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2023
  1. Drove Alone (86.9%)
  2. Worked At Home (4.78%)
  3. Carpooled (3.83%)

In 2023, 86.9% of workers in West Union, IA drove alone to work, followed by those who worked at home (4.78%) and those who carpooled to work (3.83%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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Commute Time

18.4 minutes
Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in West Union, IA have a shorter commute time (18.4 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.6 minutes). Additionally, 1.71% of the workforce in West Union, IA have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in West Union, IA compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Car Ownership

2 cars
Average Number

The following chart displays the households in West Union, IA distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in West Union, IA have 2 cars.

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Poverty & Diversity

12.8% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in West Union, IA (288 out of 2.25k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.4%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 25 - 34, followed by Females 12 - 14 and then Males 6 - 11.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in West Union, IA is White, followed by Hispanic and Two Or More.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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Health

95.3% of the population of West Union, IA has health coverage, with 45.8% on employee plans, 19.7% on Medicaid, 20.5% on Medicare, 9.18% on non-group plans, and 0.177% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Iowa see 1,385 patients per year on average, which represents a 2.06% increase from the previous year (1,357 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1411 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 503 patients per year.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 47.4% were men and 52.6% were women.

Health Care Diversity

In 2023, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 28% under 18 years, 13.2% between 18 and 34 years, 33.5% between 35 and 64 years, and 25.3% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 47.4% were men and 52.6% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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Uninsured People

4.7%
Uninsured
45.8%
Employer Coverage
19.7%
Medicaid
20.5%
Medicare
9.18%
Non-Group
0.177%
Military or VA

Between 2022 and 2023, the percent of uninsured citizens in West Union, IA declined by 9.6% from 5.2% to 4.7%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in West Union, IA changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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