Waterloo & Cedar Falls Cities PUMA, IA

Public Use Microdata Area (PUMA)

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2019 Population

132,393

0.463% 1-year decline

US Senator

Chuck Grassley

Republican Party

US Senator

Joni Ernst

Republican Party

2019 Median Age

35.2

0.86% 1-year increase

2019 Poverty Rate

15.8%

1.33% 1-year decrease

2019 Median Household Income

$53,539

1.62% 1-year growth

2019 Median Property Value

$147,500

3.07% 1-year growth

2019 Employed Population

66,813

0.892% 1-year decline

About

In 2019, Waterloo & Cedar Falls Cities PUMA, IA had a population of 132k people with a median age of 35.2 and a median household income of $53,539. Between 2018 and 2019 the population of Waterloo & Cedar Falls Cities PUMA, IA declined from 133,009 to 132,393, a −0.463% decrease and its median household income grew from $52,688 to $53,539, a 1.62% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Waterloo & Cedar Falls Cities PUMA, IA are White (Non-Hispanic) (81.1%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (9.4%), White (Hispanic) (2.62%), Asian (Non-Hispanic) (2.37%), and Two+ (Non-Hispanic) (1.93%). 9.25% of the households in Waterloo & Cedar Falls Cities PUMA, IA speak a non-English language at home as their primary language.

96.3% of the residents in Waterloo & Cedar Falls Cities PUMA, IA are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Black Hawk County--Waterloo & Cedar Falls Cities PUMA, IA are University of Northern Iowa (3,068 degrees awarded in 2019), Hawkeye Community College (1,021 degrees), and Allen College (272 degrees).

In 2019, the median property value in Waterloo & Cedar Falls Cities PUMA, IA was $147,500, and the homeownership rate was 65.5%. Most people in Waterloo & Cedar Falls Cities PUMA, IA drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 15.5 minutes. The average car ownership in Waterloo & Cedar Falls Cities PUMA, IA was 2 cars per household.

Waterloo & Cedar Falls Cities PUMA, IA borders Bremer, Winneshiek, Fayette, Clayton, Allamakee, Chickasaw & Howard Counties PUMA, IA, Webster, Hardin, Hamilton, Butler, Wright, Grundy, Franklin & Humboldt Counties PUMA, IA, Dubuque City PUMA, IA, and Marshall, Benton, Poweshiek, Tama & Iowa Counties PUMA, IA.

United States Iowa

Diversity

Waterloo & Cedar Falls Cities PUMA, IA is home to a population of 132k people, from which 96.3% are citizens. As of 2019, 6.4% of Waterloo & Cedar Falls Cities PUMA, IA residents were born outside of the country (8.48k people).

In 2019, there were 8.63 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (107k people) in Waterloo & Cedar Falls Cities PUMA, IA than any other race or ethnicity. There were 12.4k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 3.47k White (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

The most common foreign languages spoken in Waterloo & Cedar Falls Cities PUMA, IA are Spanish (4,081 speakers), Serbo-Croatian (2,392 speakers), and French (Incl. Cajun) (1,036 speakers).

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Waterloo & Cedar Falls Cities PUMA, IA

White (Non-Hispanic)
107k ± 177
Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
12.4k ± 366
White (Hispanic)
3.47k ± 396

4.4%

Hispanic Population

5.83k people

4.4% of the people in Waterloo & Cedar Falls Cities PUMA, IA are hispanic (5.83k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Waterloo & Cedar Falls Cities PUMA, IA as a share of the total population.

Non-English Speakers

Most Common Languages

Spanish
4,081 speakers (3.29%)
Serbo-Croatian
2,392 speakers (1.93%)
French (Incl. Cajun)
1,036 speakers (0.836%)

9.25% of Waterloo & Cedar Falls Cities PUMA, IA citizens are speakers of a non-English language, which is lower than the national average of 22%.

In 2019, the most common non-English language spoken in Waterloo & Cedar Falls Cities PUMA, IA was Spanish. 3.29% of the overall population of Waterloo & Cedar Falls Cities PUMA, IA are native Spanish speakers. 1.93% speak Serbo-Croatian and 0.836% speak French (Incl. Cajun), the next two most common languages.

Heritage

Foreign-Born Population

6.4%

2019 Foreign-Born Population

8.48k people

5.65%

2018 Foreign-Born Population

7.52k people

As of 2019, 6.4% of Waterloo & Cedar Falls Cities PUMA, IA residents (8.48k people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.7%. In 2018, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Waterloo & Cedar Falls Cities PUMA, IA was 5.65%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Waterloo & Cedar Falls Cities PUMA, IA compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Age by Nativity

Median Native-Born Age

± 0.3

Median Foreign-Born Age

± 1.6

In 2019, the median age of all people in Waterloo & Cedar Falls Cities PUMA, IA was 35.2. Native-born citizens, with a median age of 35, were generally younger than foreign-born citizens, with a median age of 35. But people in Waterloo & Cedar Falls Cities PUMA, IA are getting getting older. In 2018, the average age of all Waterloo & Cedar Falls Cities PUMA, IA residents was 35.

Global Diversity

Most Common Origin

Bosnia and Herzegovina
1,839 ± 1,046 people
Mexico
1,237 ± 859 people
Democratic Republic of Congo (Zaire)
928 ± 745 people

In 2019, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Waterloo & Cedar Falls Cities PUMA, IA was Bosnia and Herzegovina, the natal country of 1,839 Waterloo & Cedar Falls Cities PUMA, IA residents, followed by Mexico with 1,237 and Democratic Republic of Congo (Zaire) with 928.

Citizenship

96.3%

2019 Citizenship

96.7%

2018 Citizenship

As of 2019, 96.3% of Waterloo & Cedar Falls Cities PUMA, IA residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.4%. In 2018, the percentage of US citizens in Waterloo & Cedar Falls Cities PUMA, IA was 96.7%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Waterloo & Cedar Falls Cities PUMA, IA compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
2,989 ± 312
Gulf War (2001-)
1,045 ± 226
Gulf War (1990s)
851 ± 162

Waterloo & Cedar Falls Cities PUMA, IA has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 2.86 times greater than any other conflict.

COVID-19

Daily New Cases by Date

Showing data at the state level for Iowa. Hospitalization data for some states may be delayed or not reported.

Y-Axis

This chart shows the number of COVID-19 daily new cases by date in Iowa, as a 7-day rolling average, compared with the four states with the most similar number of confirmed cases.

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Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Iowa.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Iowa (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Iowa.

Y-Axis

8.45%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between May 2020 and May 2021

As of May 2021, there are 145M people employed in Iowa. This represents a 8.45% increase in employment when compared to May 2020.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Iowa.

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Community Mobility

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Iowa.

This chart presents movement trends over time in the state of Iowa across different categories of places such as retail and recreation, groceries and pharmacies, parks, transit stations, workplaces, and residential.

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Economy

Median household income in Waterloo & Cedar Falls Cities PUMA, IA is $53,539. In 2019, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income in Waterloo & Cedar Falls Cities PUMA, IA was West Des Moines & Urbandale Cities PUMA, IA with a value of $88,089, followed by Ankeny & Altoona Cities PUMA, IA and Warren, Jasper, Marion, Dallas (West) & Madison Counties PUMA, IA, with respective values of $86,063 and $68,849.

Males in Waterloo & Cedar Falls Cities PUMA, IA have an average income that is 1.44 times higher than the average income of females, which is $42,753. The income inequality in Waterloo & Cedar Falls Cities PUMA, IA (measured using the Gini index) is 0.478, which is higher than than the national average.

The economy of Waterloo & Cedar Falls Cities PUMA, IA employs 66.8k people. The largest industries in Waterloo & Cedar Falls Cities PUMA, IA are Colleges, universities & professional schools, including junior colleges (4,301 people), Restaurants & Food Services (4,236 people), and Elementary & secondary schools (3,565 people), and the highest paying industries are Offices of physicians ($173,696), Legal services ($128,708), and Offices of dentists ($100,506).

Wages

Median Household Income

$53,539

2019 value

± $1,157

1.62%

1 Year Growth

± 3.15%

Households in Waterloo & Cedar Falls Cities PUMA, IA have a median annual income of $53,539, which is less than the median annual income of $65,712 across the entire United States. This is in comparison to a median income of $52,688 in 2018, which represents a 1.62% annual growth.

The following chart shows how the median household income in Waterloo & Cedar Falls Cities PUMA, IA compares to that of its neighboring and parent geographies.

Wage by Gender in Common Jobs

$61,691

Average Male Salary in Waterloo & Cedar Falls Cities PUMA, IA

± $9,223

$42,753

Average Female Salary in Waterloo & Cedar Falls Cities PUMA, IA

± $5,972

In 2019, full-time male employees in Waterloo & Cedar Falls Cities PUMA, IA made 1.44 times more than female employees.

This chart shows the gender-based wage disparity in the 5 most common occupations in Waterloo & Cedar Falls Cities PUMA, IA by number of full-time employees.

Wage by Race and Ethnicity in Common Jobs

Highest Average Salaries by Race & Ethnicity in Waterloo & Cedar Falls Cities PUMA, IA

Asian
$98,513 ± $72,119
White
$42,278 ± $4,867
Other
$39,456 ± $27,393

In 2019 the highest paid race/ethnicity of Waterloo & Cedar Falls Cities PUMA, IA workers was Asian. These workers were paid 2.33 times more than White workers, who made the second highest salary of any race/ethnicity in Waterloo & Cedar Falls Cities PUMA, IA.

This chart shows the race- and ethnicity-based wage disparities in the 5 most common occupations in Waterloo & Cedar Falls Cities PUMA, IA by number of full-time employees.

Wage Distribution

0.478

2019 Wage GINI in Waterloo & Cedar Falls Cities PUMA, IA

0.45

2018 Wage GINI in Waterloo & Cedar Falls Cities PUMA, IA

In 2019, the income inequality in Waterloo & Cedar Falls Cities PUMA, IA was 0.478 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 6.26% growth from 2018 to 2019, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat less even. The GINI for Waterloo & Cedar Falls Cities PUMA, IA was higher than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed less evenly in Waterloo & Cedar Falls Cities PUMA, IA in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Waterloo & Cedar Falls Cities PUMA, IA across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

In 2019, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Waterloo & Cedar Falls Cities PUMA, IA was West Des Moines & Urbandale Cities PUMA, IA with a value of $88,089, followed by Ankeny & Altoona Cities PUMA, IA and Warren, Jasper, Marion, Dallas (West) & Madison Counties PUMA, IA, with respective values of $86,063 and $68,849.

The following map shows all of the PUMAs in Waterloo & Cedar Falls Cities PUMA, IA colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Poverty by Age and Gender

Females 18 - 24

Largest Demographic Living in Poverty

15.8% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Waterloo & Cedar Falls Cities PUMA, IA (20.1k out of 127k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.3%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 18 - 24, followed by Males 18 - 24 and then Females 25 - 34.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Poverty by Race and Ethnicity

Largest Race or Ethnicity Living in Poverty

White
14,520 ± 825
Black
4,113 ± 396
Hispanic
1,537 ± 229

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Waterloo & Cedar Falls Cities PUMA, IA is White, followed by Black and Hispanic.

Occupations

Employment by Occupations

66.8k

2019 Value

−0.892%

1 Year decline

± −0.892%

From 2018 to 2019, employment in Waterloo & Cedar Falls Cities PUMA, IA declined at a rate of −0.892%, from 67.4k employees to 66.8k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Waterloo & Cedar Falls Cities PUMA, IA, are Cashiers (2,546 people), Laborers & freight, stock, & material movers, hand (2,232 people), and Retail salespersons (1,592 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Waterloo & Cedar Falls Cities PUMA, IA.

Most Common

The most common jobs held by residents of Waterloo & Cedar Falls Cities PUMA, IA, by number of employees, are Cashiers (2,546 people), Laborers & freight, stock, & material movers, hand (2,232 people), and Retail salespersons (1,592 people).

Most Specialized

Compared to other PUMAs, Waterloo & Cedar Falls Cities PUMA, IA has an unusually high number of residents working as Biomedical & agricultural engineers (25.1 times higher than expected), Woodworking machine setters, operators, & tenders, except sawing (22.9 times), and Computer numerically controlled tool operators and programmers (9.65 times).

Highest Paid

The highest paid jobs held by residents of Waterloo & Cedar Falls Cities PUMA, IA, by average salary, are Physicians ($284,587), Dentists ($269,689), and Lawyers, & judges, magistrates, & other judicial workers ($181,514).

Industries

Employment by Industries

66.8k

2019 Value

−0.892%

1 Year decline

± −0.892%

From 2018 to 2019, employment in Waterloo & Cedar Falls Cities PUMA, IA declined at a rate of −0.892%, from 67.4k employees to 66.8k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Waterloo & Cedar Falls Cities PUMA, IA, are Colleges, universities & professional schools, including junior colleges (4,301 people), Restaurants & Food Services (4,236 people), and Elementary & secondary schools (3,565 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Waterloo & Cedar Falls Cities PUMA, IA, though some of these residents may live in Waterloo & Cedar Falls Cities PUMA, IA and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Most Common

The most common industries in Waterloo & Cedar Falls Cities PUMA, IA, by number of employees, are Colleges, universities & professional schools, including junior colleges (4,301 people), Restaurants & Food Services (4,236 people), and Elementary & secondary schools (3,565 people).

Most Specialized

Compared to other PUMAs, Waterloo & Cedar Falls Cities PUMA, IA has an unusually high number of Agricultural implement manufacturing (59.8 times higher than expected), Animal slaughtering & processing (8.35 times), and Furniture & related product manufacturing (7.52 times) industries.

Highest Paying

The highest paying industries in Waterloo & Cedar Falls Cities PUMA, IA, by average salary, are Offices of physicians ($173,696), Legal services ($128,708), and Offices of dentists ($100,506).

Domestic Trade

Domestic Production & Consumption

Domestic production and consumption consists of products and services shipped from Iowa to other states, or from other states to Iowa.

Top Domestic Production in Dollars

In 2018, the top outbound Iowa product (by dollars) was Cereal grains with $30.3B, followed by Other ag prods. ($20.5B) and Machinery ($19B).

The following chart shows the share of these products in relation to all outbound Iowa products.

Domestic Trade Growth

Showing data for Iowa.

$262B

2018 Value in Iowa

$426B

Projected 2045 Value in Iowa

62.3% growth

In 2018, total outbound Iowa trade was $262B. This is expected to increase 62.3% to $426B by 2045.

The following chart shows how the domestic outbound Iowa trade is projected to change in comparison to its neighboring states.

Interstate Trade

Interstate trade consists of products and services shipped from Iowa to other states, or from other states to Iowa.

Most Common Trade Partners

Illinois
$24.6B
Minnesota
$15.1B
Nebraska
$11.9B

In 2018, the top outbound Iowa domestic partner for goods and services (by dollars) was Illinois with $24.6B, followed by Minnesota with $15.1B and Nebraska and $11.9B.

The following map shows the amount of trade that Iowa shares with each state (excluding itself).

Civics

In the 2016 presidential election, the popular vote in Iowa went to Donald J. Trump with 51.2% of the vote. The runner-up was Hillary Rodham Clinton (41.8%), followed by Gary Johnson (3.78%). The most partisan county was Lyon County, IA with 81.4% of the vote going to Donald J. Trump running for the Republican Party.

Chuck Grassley and Joni Ernst are the senators currently representing the state of Iowa. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Iowa is currently represented by 4 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

Voting results are not available for Waterloo & Cedar Falls Cities PUMA, IA. Showing the available data for Iowa.

Showing data up to the 2016 election. Updated election results are currently being processed, and will be released in the coming months.

2016 Election Results

Donald J. Trump (51.2%)
Republican Party
Hillary Rodham Clinton (41.8%)
Democratic Party
Gary Johnson (3.78%)
Libertarian Party

In the 2016 presidential election, the popular vote in Iowa went to Donald J. Trump with 51.2% of the vote. The runner-up was Hillary Rodham Clinton (41.8%), followed by Gary Johnson (3.78%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Iowa for each registered party from 1976 to 2016.

Presidential Popular Vote by County

Presidential voting results are only available at the county level. Showing data for the counties inside of Iowa.

Showing data up to the 2016 election. Updated election results are currently being processed, and will be released in the coming months.

Donald J. Trump

Popular Vote for Iowa

51.2% for the Republican Party

Most Partisan Counties in Iowa

Lyon County, IA
81.4% for Donald J. Trump (Republican Party)
Sioux County, IA
81.3% for Donald J. Trump (Republican Party)
Osceola County, IA
78.8% for Donald J. Trump (Republican Party)

In the 2016 presidential election, the most partisan county in Iowa was Lyon County, IA with 81.4% of the vote going to Donald J. Trump running for the Republican Party.

The following map shows the counties in Iowa colored by their party leaning.

US Senators from Iowa

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Iowa.

Chuck Grassley

Senator from Iowa

Assumed office on January 3, 1981

Joni Ernst

Senator from Iowa

Assumed office on January 3, 2015

Chuck Grassley and Joni Ernst are the senators currently representing Iowa.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Iowa over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representatives from Iowa

Iowa is currently represented by 4 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Iowa have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

In 2019, universities in Black Hawk County--Waterloo & Cedar Falls Cities PUMA, IA awarded 4,401 degrees. The student population of Black Hawk County--Waterloo & Cedar Falls Cities PUMA, IA is skewed towards women, with 6,400 male students and 9,909 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Black Hawk County--Waterloo & Cedar Falls Cities PUMA, IA are White (3,647 and 87%), followed by Black or African American (155 and 3.7%), Hispanic or Latino (124 and 2.96%), and Unknown (122 and 2.91%).

The largest universities in Black Hawk County--Waterloo & Cedar Falls Cities PUMA, IA by number of degrees awarded are University of Northern Iowa (3,068 and 69.7%), Hawkeye Community College (1,021 and 23.2%), and Allen College (272 and 6.18%).

The most popular majors in Black Hawk County--Waterloo & Cedar Falls Cities PUMA, IA are Liberal Arts & Sciences (379 and 8.61%), Elementary Education & Teaching (292 and 6.63%), and Registered Nursing (248 and 5.64%).

The median tuition costs in Black Hawk County--Waterloo & Cedar Falls Cities PUMA, IA are $17,612 for private four year colleges, and $7,665 and $19,949 respectively, for public four year colleges for in-state students and out-of-state students.

Concentrations

Most Common

General Psychology
110 degree-majorss awarded
Elementary Education & Teaching
277 degree-majorss awarded
Registered Nursing
129 degree-majorss awarded

In 2019, the most common concentation for Bachelors Degree recipients in Black Hawk County--Waterloo & Cedar Falls Cities PUMA, IA was General Psychology with 110 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Bachelors Degree from schools in Black Hawk County--Waterloo & Cedar Falls Cities PUMA, IA according to their major.

Universities

Largest Universities by degrees awarded

University of Northern Iowa
3,068 degrees awarded
Hawkeye Community College
1,021 degrees awarded
Allen College
272 degrees awarded

$7,665

Median In-State Public

$17,612

Median Private

In 2019, the Black Hawk County--Waterloo & Cedar Falls Cities PUMA, IA institution with the largest number of graduating students was University of Northern Iowa with 3,068 degrees awarded.

Student Gender for Common Institutions

1,722

Degrees Awarded to Men

2,679

Degrees Awarded to Women

In 2019, 1,722 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Black Hawk County--Waterloo & Cedar Falls Cities PUMA, IA, which is 0.643 times less than the 2,679 female students who received degrees in the same year.

This chart displays the gender disparity between the institutions in Black Hawk County--Waterloo & Cedar Falls Cities PUMA, IA by degrees awarded.

Student Race and Ethnicity

Most Common Student Race or Ethnicity

White
3,647 degrees awarded
Black or African American
155 degrees awarded
Hispanic or Latino
124 degrees awarded

In 2019 the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions in Black Hawk County--Waterloo & Cedar Falls Cities PUMA, IA was White students. These 3,647 degrees mean that there were 23.5 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Black or African American, with 155 degrees awarded.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Waterloo & Cedar Falls Cities PUMA, IA was $147,500 in 2019, which is 0.613 times smaller than the national average of $240,500. Between 2018 and 2019 the median property value increased from $143,100 to $147,500, a 3.07% increase. The homeownership rate in Waterloo & Cedar Falls Cities PUMA, IA is 65.5%, which is higher than the national average of 64.1%. People in Waterloo & Cedar Falls Cities PUMA, IA have an average commute time of 15.5 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Waterloo & Cedar Falls Cities PUMA, IA is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Housing

Property Value

$147,500

2019 Median

± $2,780

$143,100

2018 Median

± $2,717

In 2019, the median property value in Waterloo & Cedar Falls Cities PUMA, IA grew to to $147,500 from the previous year's value of $143,100.

The following charts display, first, the property values in Waterloo & Cedar Falls Cities PUMA, IA compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies and, second, owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property value buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Waterloo & Cedar Falls Cities PUMA, IA the largest share of households have a property value in the $150k - $175k range.

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$53,539

Median Household Income

± $1,157

52.9k

Number of Households

± 1,336

In 2019, the median household income of the 52.9k households in Waterloo & Cedar Falls Cities PUMA, IA grew to $53,539 from the previous year's value of $52,688.

The following chart displays the households in Waterloo & Cedar Falls Cities PUMA, IA distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

Property Taxes

$3k+

Average Range

This chart shows the households in Waterloo & Cedar Falls Cities PUMA, IA distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Waterloo & Cedar Falls Cities PUMA, IA the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

Rent vs Own

65.5%

2019 Homeownership

65.7%

2018 Homeownership

In 2019, 65.5% of the housing units in Waterloo & Cedar Falls Cities PUMA, IA were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 65.7%.

This percentage of owner-occupation is higher than the national average of 64.1%. This chart shows the ownership percentage in Waterloo & Cedar Falls Cities PUMA, IA compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Commute Time

15.5 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Waterloo & Cedar Falls Cities PUMA, IA have a shorter commute time (15.5 minutes) than the normal US worker (25.5 minutes). Additionally, 1.4% of the workforce in Waterloo & Cedar Falls Cities PUMA, IA have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Waterloo & Cedar Falls Cities PUMA, IA compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2019

Drove Alone (80.9%)
Carpooled (9.47%)
Worked At Home (4.16%)

In 2019, 80.9% of workers in Waterloo & Cedar Falls Cities PUMA, IA drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (9.47%) and those who worked at home (4.16%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Transportation

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Waterloo & Cedar Falls Cities PUMA, IA distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Waterloo & Cedar Falls Cities PUMA, IA have 2 cars, followed by false.

Health

95% of the population of Waterloo & Cedar Falls Cities PUMA, IA has health coverage, with 53.4% on employee plans, 17% on Medicaid, 12.3% on Medicare, 11.3% on non-group plans, and 1.04% on military or VA plans.

Per capita personal health care spending in Iowa was $8,200 in 2014. This is a 5.05% increase from the previous year ($7,806).

Primary care physicians in Iowa see 1357 patients per year on average, which represents a 1.09% decrease from the previous year (1372 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1452 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 607 patients per year.

Comparing across all counties in the state, Wayne County has the highest prevalence of diabetes (20.3%). Additionally, Wayne County has the highest prevalence of adult obesity (48.6%)

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Iowa.

1,357 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Iowa

Primary care physicians in Iowa see an average of 1,357 patients per year. This represents a 1.09% decrease from the previous year (1,372 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Iowa in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Behavioral Health Conditions

Data only available at the state level.

State with the Highest Prevalence

West Virginia
8.26% of the population affected
Arkansas
8.13% of the population affected
New Hampshire
7.98% of the population affected

In 2016, West Virginia had the highest prevalence of adults with major depressive episode, with 8.26% of the population affected. The second highest is Arkansas (8.13%), followed by New Hampshire (7.98%).

The following map shows the percent of individuals with major depressive episode by state over multiple years.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Access and Quality

Data only available at state level.

Most prevalent states

Mississippi
19.2% of adults
Texas
17.9% of adults
Louisiana
17.6% of adults

In 2016, Mississippi had the highest prevalence of adults who haven't seen a doctor in the past 12 months due to cost, at 19.2%. It is followed by Texas (17.9%) and Louisiana (17.6%).

The following map shows the prevalence of adults who haven't seen a doctor in the past 12 months due to cost by state over multiple years.

Health Care Spending

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Iowa.

$8,200

Total Per Capita Spending on Personal Health Care in Iowa

$4,076

Per Enrollee Private Health Insurance Spending on Personal Health Care

$6,702

Per Enrollee Medicaid Spending on Personal Health Care

$9,317

Per Enrollee Medicare Spending on Personal Health Care

Between 2013 and 2014, all personal health care spending per capita in Iowa (including private, Medicare, and Medicaid) grew 5.05%, from $7,806 to $8,200.

The following chart shows how this spending changed over time in comparison to Medicaid, Medicare, and private insurance spending, per enrollee.

Health Care Coverage

4.97%

Uninsured

53.4%

Employer Coverage

17%

Medicaid

12.3%

Medicare

11.3%

Non-Group

1.04%

Military or VA

Between 2018 and 2019, the percent of uninsured citizens in Waterloo & Cedar Falls Cities PUMA, IA declined by 11.9% from 5.64% to 4.97%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Waterloo & Cedar Falls Cities PUMA, IA changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.