Valley County, MT

County

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2023 Population

7,540

0.159% 1-year decline

US Senator

Steve Daines

Republican Party

US Senator

Tim Sheehy

Republican Party

2023 Median Age

43.2

0% 1-year change

2023 Poverty Rate

12.9%

4.48% 1-year increase

2023 Median Household Income

$64,515

8.02% 1-year growth

2023 Median Property Value

$198,600

8.41% 1-year growth

2023 Employed Population

3,527

1.61% 1-year growth

About

In 2023, Valley County, MT had a population of 7.54k people with a median age of 43.2 and a median household income of $64,515. Between 2022 and 2023 the population of Valley County, MT declined from 7,552 to 7,540, a −0.159% decrease and its median household income grew from $59,725 to $64,515, a 8.02% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Valley County, MT are White (Non-Hispanic) (84.8%), American Indian & Alaska Native (Non-Hispanic) (7.52%), Two+ (Non-Hispanic) (4.16%), Other (Hispanic) (1.11%), and Two+ (Hispanic) (0.955%).

None of the households in Valley County, MT reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

99.4% of the residents in Valley County, MT are U.S. citizens.

In 2023, the median property value in Valley County, MT was $198,600, and the homeownership rate was 77.7%.

Most people in Valley County, MT drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 15.2 minutes. The average car ownership in Valley County, MT was 2 cars per household.

Valley County, MT borders Daniels County, MT, Garfield County, MT, McCone County, MT, Phillips County, MT, and Roosevelt County, MT.

United States Montana

Population & Diversity

Valley County, MT is home to a population of 7.54k people, from which 99.4% are citizens. As of 2023, 0.955% of Valley County, MT residents were born outside of the country (72 people).

In 2023, there were 11.3 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (6.39k people) in Valley County, MT than any other race or ethnicity. There were 567 American Indian & Alaska Native (Non-Hispanic) and 314 Two+ (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Population & Diversity

Citizenship

99.4%

2023 Citizenship

99.6%

2022 Citizenship

As of 2023, 99.4% of Valley County, MT residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.4%. In 2022, the percentage of US citizens in Valley County, MT was 99.6%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Valley County, MT compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Valley County, MT

White (Non-Hispanic)
6.39k ± 35
American Indian & Alaska Native (Non-Hispanic)
567 ± 103
Two+ (Non-Hispanic)
314 ± 109

2.56%

Hispanic Population

193 people

2.56% of the people in Valley County, MT are hispanic (193 people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Valley County, MT as a share of the total population.

Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the County level, so we are showing data for Montana.

Most Common Origin

Canada
3,689 ± 1,489 people
Mexico
2,900 ± 1,320 people
Germany
2,151 ± 1,138 people

In 2022, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Montana was Canada, the natal country of 3,689 Montana residents, followed by Mexico with 2,900 and Germany with 2,151.

Foreign-Born Population

0.955%

2023 Foreign-Born Population

72 people

0.49%

2022 Foreign-Born Population

37 people

As of 2023, 0.955% of Valley County, MT residents (72 people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.8%. In 2022, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Valley County, MT was 0.49%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Valley County, MT compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
206 ± 56
Gulf War (2001-)
61 ± 43
Gulf War (1990s)
35 ± 35

Valley County, MT has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 3.38 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Valley County, MT employs 3.53k people. The largest industries in Valley County, MT are Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting (547 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (531 people), and Retail Trade (405 people), and the highest paying industries are Information ($96,196), Utilities ($82,361), and Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($79,231).

Males in Montana have an average income that is 1.32 times higher than the average income of females, which is $52,691. The income inequality in Montana (measured using the Gini index) is 0.463, which is lower than than the national average.

Employment

Occupations

3.53k

2023 Value

± 322

1.61%

1 Year growth

± 12.7%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Valley County, MT grew at a rate of 1.61%, from 3.47k employees to 3.53k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Valley County, MT, are Management Occupations (488 people), Office & Administrative Support Occupations (369 people), and Sales & Related Occupations (305 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Valley County, MT.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Montana (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

3.53k

2023 Value

± 322

1.61%

1 Year growth

± 12.7%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Valley County, MT grew at a rate of 1.61%, from 3.47k employees to 3.53k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Valley County, MT, are Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting (547 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (531 people), and Retail Trade (405 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Valley County, MT, though some of these residents may live in Valley County, MT and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$43,892

Median earning men ± $8,948

$34,886

Median earning women ± $4,576

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2023 are Information ($102,610), Public Administration ($88,958), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($88,537).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2023 are Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($65,000), Public Administration ($58,059), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($50,225).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Montana.

Y-Axis

2.24%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 508k people employed in Montana. This represents a 2.24% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 11.8%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Montana.

Establishments by Size

The industries with the most establishments

31
Construction
27
Retail Trade
15
Other Services (except Public Administration)

The visualization shows the distribution of establishments by industry and by size according to the number of employees.

Depending on the option selected, the visualization shows the number of employees or number of establishments and its share across establishment sizes.

Payroll by Industry Sector

The industries with the highest total annual payroll

$31.7k
Health Care and Social Assistance
$14k
Administrative and Support and Waste Management and Remediation Services
$11.5k
Retail Trade

The chart shows the total annual payroll and the average annual payroll by industry.

Civics

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Valley County, MT went to Donald J. Trump with 73.6% of the vote. The runner-up was Joseph R Biden Jr. (24.2%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (2.25%).

Steve Daines and Tim Sheehy are the senators currently representing the state of Montana. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Montana is currently represented by 2 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

2020 Election Results

Donald J. Trump (73.6%)
Republican Party
Joseph R Biden Jr. (24.2%)
Democratic Party
Jo Jorgensen (2.25%)
Libertarian Party

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Valley County, MT for each registered party from 1976 to 2020.

Senator Elections

US Senators from Montana

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Montana.

Steve Daines

Senator from Montana

Assumed office on January 3, 2015

Tim Sheehy

Senator from Montana

Assumed office on January 3, 2025

Steve Daines and Tim Sheehy are the senators currently representing Montana.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Montana over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representative Elections

US Representatives from Montana

Montana is currently represented by 2 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Montana have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

Completions

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Montana.

Measure

In 2022, 0.324% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 0.29% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Montana.

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population in 2022 were High School or Equivalent (252k), Some college (211k), and Bachelors Degree (180k).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Valley County, MT was $198,600 in 2023, which is 0.655 times smaller than the national average of $303,400. Between 2022 and 2023 the median property value increased from $183,200 to $198,600, a 8.41% increase. The homeownership rate in Valley County, MT is 77.7%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 65%.

People in Valley County, MT have an average commute time of 15.2 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Valley County, MT is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in Valley County, MT is $64,515. In 2023, the tract with the highest Median Household Income in Valley County, MT was Census Tract 1005 with a value of $80,227, followed by Census Tract 1001 and Census Tract 9406, with respective values of $69,583 and $57,052.

In 2023, 9.75% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Valley County, MT. From 2014 to 2023, the indicator grew 1.95%.

Housing

Property

$198,600

Median Property Value 2023

±$18,128

$2,297

Median Property Taxes

±$239

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Valley County, MT the largest share of households pay taxes in the $800 - $1,499 range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Valley County, MT compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

77.7%

Homeownership

2023

64.4%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2023

In 2023, 77.7% of the housing units in Valley County, MT were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 75.7%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Valley County, MT compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

Census Tract 1005
Census Tract 1001
Census Tract 9406

In 2023, the tract with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Valley County, MT was Census Tract 1005 with a value of $80,227, followed by Census Tract 1001 and Census Tract 9406, with respective values of $69,583 and $57,052.

The following map shows all of the tracts in Valley County, MT colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$64,515

Median Household Income

± $7,878

2.96k

Number of Households

± 281

In 2023, the median household income of the 2.96k households in Valley County, MT grew to $64,515 from the previous year's value of $59,725.

The following chart displays the households in Valley County, MT distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Valley County, MT is from Montana.

0.463

2022 Wage GINI in Montana

0.463

2021 Wage GINI in Montana

In 2022, the income inequality in Montana was 0.463 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.0827% growth from 2021 to 2022, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat less even. The GINI for Montana was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Montana in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Montana across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2023

Drove Alone (65.2%)
Worked At Home (17.9%)
Carpooled (10.3%)

In 2023, 65.2% of workers in Valley County, MT drove alone to work, followed by those who worked at home (17.9%) and those who carpooled to work (10.3%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

15.2 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Valley County, MT have a shorter commute time (15.2 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.6 minutes). Additionally, 0.817% of the workforce in Valley County, MT have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Valley County, MT compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Valley County, MT distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Valley County, MT have 2 cars.

Poverty

Severe Housing Problems

In 2023, 9.75% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Valley County, MT. From 2014 to 2023, the indicator grew 1.95%.

The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the population living with severe housing problems.

Poverty & Diversity

12.9% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Valley County, MT (946 out of 7.35k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.4%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 75+, followed by Females 6 - 11 and then Females 12 - 14.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Valley County, MT is White, followed by Native American and Hispanic.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Children in Poverty

In 2023, 15.2% of the children was living in poverty in Valley County, MT. From 2014 to 2023, the indicator declined 6.7%.

The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the children living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Health

93.6% of the population of Valley County, MT has health coverage, with 36.8% on employee plans, 18.4% on Medicaid, 17.3% on Medicare, 19.8% on non-group plans, and 1.22% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Valley County, MT see 1051 patients per year on average, which represents a 14.8% decrease from the previous year (1233 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 3768 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 754 patients per year.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49% were men and 51% were women.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

1,051 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Valley County, MT

Primary care physicians in Valley County, MT see an average of 1,051 patients per year. This represents a 14.8% decrease from the previous year (1,233 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Valley County, MT in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Health Care Diversity

In 2023, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 24.5% under 18 years, 15.2% between 18 and 34 years, 36.7% between 35 and 64 years, and 23.6% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49% were men and 51% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

6.43%

Uninsured

36.8%

Employer Coverage

18.4%

Medicaid

17.3%

Medicare

19.8%

Non-Group

1.22%

Military or VA

Between 2022 and 2023, the percent of uninsured citizens in Valley County, MT declined by 8.61% from 7.04% to 6.43%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Valley County, MT changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.