Union, IL

Census Place

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    2024 Population
    624
    US Senator
    Dick Durbin
    Democratic Party
    US Senator
    Tammy Duckworth
    Democratic Party
    2024 Median Age
    39
    2.36% 1-year increase
    2024 Poverty Rate
    7.53%
    77.2% 1-year increase
    2024 Median Household Income
    $89,844
    10.2% 1-year decline
    2024 Median Property Value
    $252,200
    12.3% 1-year growth
    2024 Employed Population
    365
    20.8% 1-year decline

    About

    None of the households in Union, IL reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

    96.2% of the residents in Union, IL are U.S. citizens.

    In 2024, the median property value in Union, IL was $252,200, and the homeownership rate was 87.6%.

    Most people in Union, IL drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 30.3 minutes. The average car ownership in Union, IL was 2 cars per household.

    Population & Diversity

    Union, IL is home to a population of 624 people, from which 96.2% are citizens. As of 2024, 5.61% of Union, IL residents were born outside of the country (35 people).

    In 2024, there were 21.7 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (565 people) in Union, IL than any other race or ethnicity. There were 26 Other (Hispanic) and 13 Asian (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

    Citizenship

    96.2%
    2024 Citizenship
    94.7%
    2023 Citizenship

    As of 2024, 96.2% of Union, IL residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.2%. In 2023, the percentage of US citizens in Union, IL was 94.7%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

    The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Union, IL compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Race and Ethnicity

    The 3 largest ethnic groups in Union, IL
    1. White (Non-Hispanic)
      565 ± 258
    2. Other (Hispanic)
      26 ± 35
    3. Asian (Non-Hispanic)
      13 ± 25
    5.45%
    Hispanic Population
    34 people

    In 2024, there were 21.7 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (565 people) in Union, IL than any other race or ethnicity. There were 26 Other (Hispanic) and 13 Asian (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

    5.45% of the people in Union, IL are hispanic (34 people).

    The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Union, IL as a share of the total population.

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    Global Diversity

    The PUMS dataset is not available at the Place level, so we are showing data for Illinois.
    Most Common Origin
    1. Mexico
      637,284 ± 19,101 people
    2. India
      166,788 ± 9,961 people
    3. Poland
      117,148 ± 8,364 people

    In 2024, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Illinois was Mexico, the natal country of 637,284 Illinois residents, followed by India with 166,788 and Poland with 117,148.

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    Foreign-Born Population

    5.61%
    2024 Foreign-Born Population
    35 people
    6.24%
    2023 Foreign-Born Population
    47 people

    As of 2024, 5.61% of Union, IL residents (35 people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 14%. In 2023, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Union, IL was 6.24%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

    The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Union, IL compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Veterans

    Most Common Service Period
    1. Vietnam
      21 ± 31
    2. Gulf War (1990s)
      2 ± 14

    Union, IL has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 10.5 times greater than any other conflict.

    The chart shows the distribution of veterans by conflict in Union, IL.

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    Health

    96.4% of the population of Union, IL has health coverage, with 51.5% on employee plans, 5.82% on Medicaid, 11.3% on Medicare, 25.2% on non-group plans, and 2.58% on military or VA plans.

    Primary care physicians in Illinois see 1,264 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,264 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1189 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 297 patients per year.

    By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 56.5% were men and 43.5% were women.

    Health Care Diversity

    In 2024, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 23.3% under 18 years, 21.3% between 18 and 34 years, 43.6% between 35 and 64 years, and 11.8% over 64 years.

    By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 56.5% were men and 43.5% were women.

    The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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    Uninsured People

    3.55%
    Uninsured
    51.5%
    Employer Coverage
    5.82%
    Medicaid
    11.3%
    Medicare
    25.2%
    Non-Group
    2.58%
    Military or VA

    Between 2023 and 2024, the percent of uninsured citizens in Union, IL grew by 47.5% from 2.41% to 3.55%.

    The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Union, IL changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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    Economy

    The economy of Union, IL employs 365 people. In 2024, the largest industries in Union, IL were Construction (93 people), Manufacturing (36 people), and Retail Trade (36 people), and the highest paying industries were Wholesale Trade ($125,938), Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($103,750), and Construction ($99,375).

    Occupations

    365
    2024 Value
    ± 111
    −20.8%
    1 Year decline
    ± 51%

    From 2023 to 2024, employment in Union, IL declined at a rate of −20.8%, from 461 employees to 365 employees.

    The most common job groups, by number of people living in Union, IL, are Management Occupations (71 people), Sales & Related Occupations (52 people), and Office & Administrative Support Occupations (46 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Union, IL.

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    Unemployment Insurance Claims

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Illinois.

    This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Illinois (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

    The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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    Employment by Industries

    365
    2024 Value
    ± 111
    −20.8%
    1 Year decline
    ± 51%

    From 2023 to 2024, employment in Union, IL declined at a rate of −20.8%, from 461 employees to 365 employees.

    The most common employment sectors for those who live in Union, IL, are Construction (93 people), Manufacturing (36 people), and Retail Trade (36 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Union, IL, though some of these residents may live in Union, IL and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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    Median Earnings by Industry

    $90,313
    Median earning men ± $39,450
    $41,818
    Median earning women ± $2,666

    The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2024 are Manufacturing ($119,375), Construction ($100,625), and Educational Services, & Health Care & Social Assistance ($83,125).

    The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2024 are Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($47,813), Manufacturing ($45,208), and Retail Trade ($43,194).

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    Employment by Industry Sector

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Illinois.
    Y-Axis
    2.47%
    Year-over-year growth
    Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

    As of February 2023, there are 6.03M people employed in Illinois. This represents a 2.47% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

    Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 13%.

    The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Illinois.

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    Civics

    In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Illinois went to Kamala Harris with 54.4% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (43.5%), followed by Robert Kennedy (1.43%).

    Dick Durbin and Tammy Duckworth are the senators currently representing the state of Illinois. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

    Illinois is currently represented by 17 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

    US Senators from Illinois

    Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Illinois.
    Dick Durbin
    Senator from Illinois2
    Assumed office on January 3, 1997
    Tammy Duckworth
    Senator from Illinois3
    Assumed office on January 3, 2017

    Dick Durbin and Tammy Duckworth are the senators currently representing Illinois.

    In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

    The following chart shows elected senators in Illinois over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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    Housing & Living

    The median property value in Union, IL was $252,200 in 2024, which is 0.758 times smaller than the national average of $332,700. Between 2023 and 2024 the median property value increased from $224,600 to $252,200, a 12.3% increase. The homeownership rate in Union, IL is 87.6%, which is higher than the national average of 65.2%.

    People in Union, IL have an average commute time of 30.3 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Union, IL is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

    Property

    $252,200
    Median Property Value 2024
    ±$26,484
    $227
    Median Property Taxes
    ±$80

    The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Union, IL the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

    The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Union, IL compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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    Rent vs Own

    87.6%
    Homeownership
    2024
    62.2%
    Homeowners with Mortgage
    2024

    In 2024, 87.6% of the housing units in Union, IL were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 89.6%.

    This chart shows the percentage of owner in Union, IL compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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    Household Income

    Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
    $89,844
    Median Household Income
    ± $29,864
    259
    Number of Households
    ± 78

    In 2024, the median household income of the 259 households in Union, IL declined from $89,844 from the previous year's value of $100,104.

    The following chart displays the households in Union, IL distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $150k - $200k range.

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    Wage Distribution

    The closest comparable wage GINI for Union, IL is from Illinois.
    0.471
    2024 Wage GINI in Illinois
    0.474
    2023 Wage GINI in Illinois

    In 2024, the income inequality in Illinois was 0.471 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.55% decline from 2023 to 2024, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Illinois was lower than than the national average of 0.474. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Illinois in comparison to the national average.

    This chart shows the number of workers in Illinois across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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    Commuter Transportation

    Most Common Commute in 2024
    1. Drove Alone (83.5%)
    2. Carpooled (7.57%)
    3. Worked At Home (4.86%)

    In 2024, 83.5% of workers in Union, IL drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (7.57%) and those who worked at home (4.86%).

    The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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    Commute Time

    30.3 minutes
    Average Travel Time

    Using averages, employees in Union, IL have a longer commute time (30.3 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.4 minutes). Additionally, 1.14% of the workforce in Union, IL have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

    The chart below shows how the median household income in Union, IL compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Car Ownership

    2 cars
    Average Number

    The following chart displays the households in Union, IL distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Union, IL have 2 cars.

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    Poverty & Diversity

    7.53% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Union, IL (47 out of 624 people) live below the poverty line, a number that is lower than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Males 25 - 34, followed by Females 35 - 44 and then Females 18 - 24.

    The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Union, IL is White, followed by Asian and Other.

    The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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