Union City, TN

Census Place

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2023 Population

11,040

0.253% 1-year decline

US Senator

Marsha Blackburn

Republican Party

US Senator

Bill Hagerty

Republican Party

2023 Median Age

35.9

4.01% 1-year decrease

2023 Poverty Rate

22.4%

4.43% 1-year increase

2023 Median Household Income

$45,523

6.81% 1-year growth

2023 Median Property Value

$138,400

2.22% 1-year growth

2023 Employed Population

4,480

4.44% 1-year decline

About

In 2023, Union City, TN had a population of 11k people with a median age of 35.9 and a median household income of $45,523. Between 2022 and 2023 the population of Union City, TN declined from 11,068 to 11,040, a −0.253% decrease and its median household income grew from $42,620 to $45,523, a 6.81% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Union City, TN are White (Non-Hispanic) (63.3%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (22%), Two+ (Hispanic) (4.65%), Two+ (Non-Hispanic) (4.47%), and Other (Hispanic) (4.38%).

None of the households in Union City, TN reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

95.9% of the residents in Union City, TN are U.S. citizens.

In 2023, the median property value in Union City, TN was $138,400, and the homeownership rate was 53%.

Most people in Union City, TN drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 17.1 minutes. The average car ownership in Union City, TN was 2 cars per household.

United States Tennessee Obion County, TN Union City, TN-KY Dyer, Weakely and Obion Counties--Dyersburg, Union City and Martin cities PUMA, TN

Population & Diversity

Union City, TN is home to a population of 11k people, from which 95.9% are citizens. As of 2023, 4.93% of Union City, TN residents were born outside of the country (544 people).

In 2023, there were 2.88 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (6.99k people) in Union City, TN than any other race or ethnicity. There were 2.43k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 513 Two+ (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Population & Diversity

Citizenship

95.9%

2023 Citizenship

96.2%

2022 Citizenship

As of 2023, 95.9% of Union City, TN residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.4%. In 2022, the percentage of US citizens in Union City, TN was 96.2%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Union City, TN compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Union City, TN

White (Non-Hispanic)
6.99k ± 371
Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
2.43k ± 238
Two+ (Hispanic)
513 ± 283

9.33%

Hispanic Population

1.03k people

9.33% of the people in Union City, TN are hispanic (1.03k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Union City, TN as a share of the total population.

Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the Place level, so we are showing data for Tennessee.

Most Common Origin

Mexico
84,446 ± 7,091 people
India
23,758 ± 3,778 people
Guatemala
22,245 ± 3,656 people

In 2022, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Tennessee was Mexico, the natal country of 84,446 Tennessee residents, followed by India with 23,758 and Guatemala with 22,245.

Foreign-Born Population

4.93%

2023 Foreign-Born Population

544 people

4.59%

2022 Foreign-Born Population

508 people

As of 2023, 4.93% of Union City, TN residents (544 people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.8%. In 2022, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Union City, TN was 4.59%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Union City, TN compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
160 ± 74
Gulf War (1990s)
118 ± 76
Gulf War (2001-)
95 ± 73

Union City, TN has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.36 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Union City, TN employs 4.48k people. The largest industries in Union City, TN are Manufacturing (1,309 people), Educational Services (543 people), and Retail Trade (506 people), and the highest paying industries are Finance & Insurance ($82,708), Educational Services ($61,021), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($58,750).

Males in Tennessee have an average income that is 1.36 times higher than the average income of females, which is $53,544. The income inequality in Tennessee (measured using the Gini index) is 0.462, which is lower than than the national average.

Employment

Occupations

4.48k

2023 Value

± 521

−4.44%

1 Year decline

± 16.5%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Union City, TN declined at a rate of −4.44%, from 4.69k employees to 4.48k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Union City, TN, are Production Occupations (873 people), Management Occupations (468 people), and Material Moving Occupations (406 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Union City, TN.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Tennessee (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

4.48k

2023 Value

± 521

−4.44%

1 Year decline

± 16.5%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Union City, TN declined at a rate of −4.44%, from 4.69k employees to 4.48k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Union City, TN, are Manufacturing (1,309 people), Educational Services (543 people), and Retail Trade (506 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Union City, TN, though some of these residents may live in Union City, TN and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$38,596

Median earning men ± $5,386

$33,571

Median earning women ± $2,654

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2023 are Educational Services, & Health Care & Social Assistance ($100,352), Public Administration ($58,480), and Other Services Except Public Administration ($45,956).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2023 are Public Administration ($54,706), Educational Services, & Health Care & Social Assistance ($46,367), and Other Services Except Public Administration ($38,087).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Tennessee.

Y-Axis

3.15%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 3.29M people employed in Tennessee. This represents a 3.15% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 10.8%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Tennessee.

Civics

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Tennessee went to Donald J. Trump with 64.2% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (34.5%), followed by Robert Kennedy (0.703%).

Marsha Blackburn and Bill Hagerty are the senators currently representing the state of Tennessee. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Tennessee is currently represented by 9 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

Voting results are not available for Union City, TN. Showing the available data for Tennessee.

2024 Election Results

Donald J. Trump (64.2%)
Republican Party
Kamala Harris (34.5%)
Democratic Party
Robert Kennedy (0.703%)
Independent Party

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Tennessee went to Donald J. Trump with 64.2% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (34.5%), followed by Robert Kennedy (0.703%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Tennessee for each registered party from 1976 to 2024.

Senator Elections

US Senators from Tennessee

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Tennessee.

Marsha Blackburn

Senator from Tennessee

Assumed office on January 3, 2019

Bill Hagerty

Senator from Tennessee

Assumed office on January 3, 2021

Marsha Blackburn and Bill Hagerty are the senators currently representing Tennessee.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Tennessee over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representative Elections

US Representatives from Tennessee

Tennessee is currently represented by 9 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Tennessee have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

Completions

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Tennessee.

Measure

In 2022, 0.806% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 0.744% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Tennessee.

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population in 2022 were High School or Equivalent (1.75M), Some college (1.2M), and Bachelors Degree (956k).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Union City, TN was $138,400 in 2023, which is 0.456 times smaller than the national average of $303,400. Between 2022 and 2023 the median property value increased from $135,400 to $138,400, a 2.22% increase. The homeownership rate in Union City, TN is 53%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 65%.

People in Union City, TN have an average commute time of 17.1 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Union City, TN is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Housing

Property

$138,400

Median Property Value 2023

±$19,648

$2,247

Median Property Taxes

±$285

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Union City, TN the largest share of households pay taxes in the < $800 range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Union City, TN compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

53%

Homeownership

2023

59.2%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2023

In 2023, 53% of the housing units in Union City, TN were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 51.2%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Union City, TN compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

Census Tract 9655
Census Tract 9656

The following map shows all of the places in Union City, TN colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$45,523

Median Household Income

± $11,694

4.24k

Number of Households

± 479

In 2023, the median household income of the 4.24k households in Union City, TN grew to $45,523 from the previous year's value of $42,620.

The following chart displays the households in Union City, TN distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the < $10k range.

Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Union City, TN is from Tennessee.

0.462

2022 Wage GINI in Tennessee

0.463

2021 Wage GINI in Tennessee

In 2022, the income inequality in Tennessee was 0.462 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.289% decline from 2021 to 2022, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Tennessee was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Tennessee in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Tennessee across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2023

Drove Alone (81.9%)
Carpooled (12.3%)
Worked At Home (3.38%)

In 2023, 81.9% of workers in Union City, TN drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (12.3%) and those who worked at home (3.38%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

17.1 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Union City, TN have a shorter commute time (17.1 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.6 minutes). Additionally, 0.757% of the workforce in Union City, TN have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Union City, TN compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Union City, TN distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Union City, TN have 2 cars.

Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

22.4% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Union City, TN (2.41k out of 10.7k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.4%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 25 - 34, followed by Males 35 - 44 and then Females 65 - 74.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Union City, TN is White, followed by Two Or More and Hispanic.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Health

90.3% of the population of Union City, TN has health coverage, with 40.5% on employee plans, 25.1% on Medicaid, 14.5% on Medicare, 7.51% on non-group plans, and 2.66% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Obion County, TN see 2009 patients per year on average, which represents a 0.2% increase from the previous year (2005 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1904 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 1904 patients per year.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the country level. Showing data for Obion County, TN.

2,009 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Obion County, TN

Primary care physicians in Obion County, TN see an average of 2,009 patients per year. This represents a 0.2% increase from the previous year (2,005 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Obion County, TN in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Health Care Diversity

In 2023, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 29.2% under 18 years, 20.4% between 18 and 34 years, 34.6% between 35 and 64 years, and 15.8% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 44.8% were men and 55.2% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

9.7%

Uninsured

40.5%

Employer Coverage

25.1%

Medicaid

14.5%

Medicare

7.51%

Non-Group

2.66%

Military or VA

Between 2022 and 2023, the percent of uninsured citizens in Union City, TN declined by 9.07% from 10.7% to 9.7%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Union City, TN changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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