Tyler, TX

Census Place

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2024 Population

109,215

US Senator

John Cornyn

Republican Party

US Senator

Ted Cruz

Republican Party

2024 Median Age

1.41% 1-year decrease

2024 Poverty Rate

12.5%

2.64% 1-year decrease

2024 Median Household Income

$67,486

2.99% 1-year growth

2024 Median Property Value

$235,300

8.73% 1-year growth

2024 Employed Population

52,323

1.53% 1-year growth

About

None of the households in Tyler, TX reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

92.9% of the residents in Tyler, TX are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Tyler, TX are The University of Texas at Tyler (2,877 degrees awarded in 2024), Tyler Junior College (2,418 degrees), and Texas College (56 degrees).

In 2024, the median property value in Tyler, TX was $235,300, and the homeownership rate was 55.4%.

Most people in Tyler, TX drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 20 minutes. The average car ownership in Tyler, TX was 2 cars per household.

Photo by Thomas Hawk

United States Texas Smith County, TX Tyler, TX East Texas COG (Central)--Smith County (Outside Tyler City) PUMA, TX East Texas COG (Central)--Smith County (West) (Tyler City) PUMA, TX

Population & Diversity

Tyler, TX is home to a population of 109k people, from which 92.9% are citizens. As of 2024, 11.3% of Tyler, TX residents were born outside of the country (12.4k people).

In 2024, there were 2.14 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (51.8k people) in Tyler, TX than any other race or ethnicity. There were 24.3k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 12.1k White (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Population & Diversity

Citizenship

92.9%

2024 Citizenship

92.9%

2023 Citizenship

As of 2024, 92.9% of Tyler, TX residents were US citizens, which is lower than the national average of 93.2%. In 2023, the percentage of US citizens in Tyler, TX was 92.9%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Tyler, TX compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Tyler, TX

White (Non-Hispanic)
51.8k ± 1.63k
Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
24.3k ± 1.41k
White (Hispanic)
12.1k ± 1.51k

23.7%

Hispanic Population

25.8k people

23.7% of the people in Tyler, TX are hispanic (25.8k people).

The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Tyler, TX as a share of the total population.

Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the Place level, so we are showing data for Texas.

Most Common Origin

Mexico
2,408,340 ± 36,549 people
India
354,317 ± 14,528 people
El Salvador
223,512 ± 11,564 people

In 2024, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Texas was Mexico, the natal country of 2,408,340 Texas residents, followed by India with 354,317 and El Salvador with 223,512.

Foreign-Born Population

11.3%

2024 Foreign-Born Population

12.4k people

11.4%

2023 Foreign-Born Population

12.3k people

As of 2024, 11.3% of Tyler, TX residents (12.4k people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 14%. In 2023, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Tyler, TX was 11.4%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Tyler, TX compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
1,415 ± 358
Gulf War (2001-)
745 ± 189
Gulf War (1990s)
540 ± 153

Tyler, TX has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.9 times greater than any other conflict.

The chart shows the distribution of veterans by conflict in Tyler, TX.

Health

82% of the population of Tyler, TX has health coverage, with 37.5% on employee plans, 15.5% on Medicaid, 12.5% on Medicare, 15.3% on non-group plans, and 1.17% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Texas see 1,657 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,657 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1590 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 590 patients per year.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 47.5% were men and 52.5% were women.

Coverage

Health Care Diversity

In 2024, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 25.6% under 18 years, 24.9% between 18 and 34 years, 32.9% between 35 and 64 years, and 16.6% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 47.5% were men and 52.5% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

18%

Uninsured

37.5%

Employer Coverage

15.5%

Medicaid

12.5%

Medicare

15.3%

Non-Group

1.17%

Military or VA

Between 2023 and 2024, the percent of uninsured citizens in Tyler, TX grew by 0.94% from 17.8% to 18%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Tyler, TX changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

Economy

The economy of Tyler, TX employs 52.3k people. In 2024, the largest industries in Tyler, TX were Health Care & Social Assistance (10,527 people), Retail Trade (6,488 people), and Educational Services (5,142 people), and the highest paying industries were Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction ($75,391), Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($64,961), and Finance & Insurance ($63,731).

Employment

Occupations

52.3k

2024 Value

± 2,123

1.53%

1 Year growth

± 5.68%

From 2023 to 2024, employment in Tyler, TX grew at a rate of 1.53%, from 51.5k employees to 52.3k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Tyler, TX, are Sales & Related Occupations (5,277 people), Office & Administrative Support Occupations (5,125 people), and Management Occupations (4,104 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Tyler, TX.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Texas (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

Industries

Employment by Industries

52.3k

2024 Value

± 2,123

1.53%

1 Year growth

± 5.68%

From 2023 to 2024, employment in Tyler, TX grew at a rate of 1.53%, from 51.5k employees to 52.3k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Tyler, TX, are Health Care & Social Assistance (10,527 people), Retail Trade (6,488 people), and Educational Services (5,142 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Tyler, TX, though some of these residents may live in Tyler, TX and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$42,591

Median earning men ± $3,294

$35,459

Median earning women ± $1,999

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2024 are Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($73,977), Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($73,189), and Educational Services, & Health Care & Social Assistance ($62,145).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2024 are Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($58,033), Construction ($54,429), and Wholesale Trade ($52,775).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.

Y-Axis

4.59%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 13.8M people employed in Texas. This represents a 4.59% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 9.63%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Texas.

Civics

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Texas went to Donald J. Trump with 56.1% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (42.5%), followed by Jill Stein (0.726%).

John Cornyn and Ted Cruz are the senators currently representing the state of Texas. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Texas is currently represented by 38 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

Voting results are not available for Tyler, TX. Showing the available data for Texas.

2024 Election Results

Donald J. Trump (56.1%)
Republican Party
Kamala Harris (42.5%)
Democratic Party
Jill Stein (0.726%)
Green Party

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Texas went to Donald J. Trump with 56.1% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (42.5%), followed by Jill Stein (0.726%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Texas for each registered party from 1976 to 2024.

Senator Elections

US Senators from Texas

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.

John Cornyn

Senator from Texas

Assumed office on December 2, 2002
Phil Gramm resigned (effective November 30, 2002) a few weeks before the expiration of his term in hopes that his successor, fellow Republican John Cornyn, could gain seniority over other newly elected senators. However, Cornyn did not gain additional seniority due to a 1980 Rules Committee policy.

Ted Cruz

Senator from Texas

Assumed office on January 3, 2013

John Cornyn and Ted Cruz are the senators currently representing Texas.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Texas over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

Education

In 2024, universities in Tyler, TX awarded 5,351 degrees. The student population of Tyler, TX in 2024 is skewed towards women, with 8,488 male students and 14,373 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Tyler, TX are White (2,687 and 52.1%), Hispanic or Latino (1,338 and 26%), Black or African American (668 and 13%), and Two or More Races (202 and 3.92%).

The largest universities in Tyler, TX by number of degrees awarded are The University of Texas at Tyler (2,877 and 53.8%), Tyler Junior College (2,418 and 45.2%), and Texas College (56 and 1.05%).

The most popular majors in Tyler, TX are Registered Nursing (828 and 15.5%), General Studies (560 and 10.5%), and General Business Administration & Management (521 and 9.74%).

The median tuition costs are $8,208 for private four year colleges, and $3,990 and $11,790 respectively, for public four year colleges for in-state students and out-of-state students.

Admissions & Enrollments

Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

University

Measure

In 2024 in Tyler, TX, the percentage of applicants admitted was 94%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 27%. The number of students enrolled in 2024 was 22,861 (37.1% men and 62.9% women).

The line chart shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.

Enrollments by Gender and Races

Universities

In 2024 there were 22,861 students enrolled in Tyler, TX, 37.1% men and 62.9% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 10,214 records, of which 63.2% were women and 36.8% men.

Completions

Concentrations

Most Common

Registered Nursing
647 degrees awarded
Other Multidisciplinary Studies
187 degrees awarded
General Psychology
112 degrees awarded

In 2024, the most common concentation for Bachelors Degree recipients in Tyler, TX was Registered Nursing with 647 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Bachelors Degree from schools in Tyler, TX according to their major.

Universities

Gender

Race

Largest Universities by degrees awarded

The University of Texas at Tyler
2,877 degrees awarded
Tyler Junior College
2,418 degrees awarded
Texas College
56 degrees awarded

In 2024, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was The University of Texas at Tyler with 2,877 degrees awarded.

Student Diversity

University

In 2024, 1,941 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Tyler, TX, which is 0.569 times less than the 3,410 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2024, the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 2,687 degrees mean that there were 2.01 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Hispanic or Latino, with 1,338 degrees awarded.

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Tuition

Average Net Price by Sector

Universities

Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($8,208) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2024.

Public, 4-year or above ($2,734) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2024.

Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($2,300) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Tyler, TX was $235,300 in 2024, which is 0.707 times smaller than the national average of $332,700. Between 2023 and 2024 the median property value increased from $216,400 to $235,300, a 8.73% increase. The homeownership rate in Tyler, TX is 55.4%, which is lower than the national average of 65.2%.

People in Tyler, TX have an average commute time of 20 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Tyler, TX is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Housing

Property

$235,300

Median Property Value 2024

±$9,294

$21,339

Median Property Taxes

±$1,174

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Tyler, TX the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Tyler, TX compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

55.4%

Homeownership

2024

61.1%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2024

In 2024, 55.4% of the housing units in Tyler, TX were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 55.2%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Tyler, TX compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$67,486

Median Household Income

± $3,344

38.5k

Number of Households

± 1,675

In 2024, the median household income of the 38.5k households in Tyler, TX grew to $67,486 from the previous year's value of $65,527.

The following chart displays the households in Tyler, TX distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Tyler, TX is from Texas.

0.475

2024 Wage GINI in Texas

0.475

2023 Wage GINI in Texas

In 2024, the income inequality in Texas was 0.475 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.0391% decline from 2023 to 2024, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Texas was higher than than the national average of 0.474. In other words, wages are distributed less evenly in Texas in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Texas across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2024

Drove Alone (79.2%)
Carpooled (9.29%)
Worked At Home (7.88%)

In 2024, 79.2% of workers in Tyler, TX drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (9.29%) and those who worked at home (7.88%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

20 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Tyler, TX have a shorter commute time (20 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.4 minutes). Additionally, 1.15% of the workforce in Tyler, TX have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Tyler, TX compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Tyler, TX distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Tyler, TX have 2 cars.

Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

12.5% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Tyler, TX (12.9k out of 104k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 18 - 24, followed by Males 18 - 24 and then Females 25 - 34.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Tyler, TX is White, followed by Hispanic and Black.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.