Tuscola County, MI

County

2024 Population

52,980

US Senator

Gary Peters

Democratic Party

US Senator

Elissa Slotkin

Democratic Party

2024 Median Age

44.8

0.448% 1-year increase

2024 Poverty Rate

12.8%

1.69% 1-year increase

2024 Median Household Income

$63,811

1.53% 1-year growth

2024 Median Property Value

$149,500

Population & Diversity

Tuscola County, MI is home to a population of 53k people, from which 99.7% are citizens.

As of 2024, 0.855% of Tuscola County, MI residents were born outside of the country (453 people).

In 2024, there were 49.4 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (48.5k people) in Tuscola County, MI than any other race or ethnicity. There were 982 Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic) and 812 White (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Population & Diversity

Citizenship

99.7%

2024 Citizenship

99.6%

2023 Citizenship

As of 2024, 99.7% of Tuscola County, MI residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.2%. In 2023, the percentage of US citizens in Tuscola County, MI was 99.6%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Tuscola County, MI compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Tuscola County, MI

White (Non-Hispanic)
48.5k ± 253
Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic)
982 ± 112
White (Hispanic)
812 ± 139

3.78%

Hispanic Population

2k people

3.78% of the people in Tuscola County, MI are hispanic (2k people).

The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Tuscola County, MI as a share of the total population.

Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the County level, so we are showing data for Michigan.

Most Common Origin

Mexico
83,098 ± 7,048 people
India
80,532 ± 6,939 people
Iraq
55,181 ± 5,751 people

In 2024, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Michigan was Mexico, the natal country of 83,098 Michigan residents, followed by India with 80,532 and Iraq with 55,181.

Foreign-Born Population

0.855%

2024 Foreign-Born Population

453 people

0.929%

2023 Foreign-Born Population

493 people

As of 2024, 0.855% of Tuscola County, MI residents (453 people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 14%. In 2023, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Tuscola County, MI was 0.929%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Tuscola County, MI compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
1,093 ± 128
Gulf War (1990s)
475 ± 116
Gulf War (2001-)
376 ± 104

Tuscola County, MI has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 2.3 times greater than any other conflict.

The chart shows the distribution of veterans by conflict in Tuscola County, MI.

Health

95.4% of the population of Tuscola County, MI has health coverage, with 41.6% on employee plans, 19.7% on Medicaid, 17.9% on Medicare, 15.3% on non-group plans, and 0.952% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Tuscola County, MI see 3,307 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (3,307 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 2787 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 350 patients per year.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 50.7% were men and 49.3% were women.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

3,307 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Tuscola County, MI

Primary care physicians in Tuscola County, MI see an average of 3,307 patients per year. This represents a 0% change from the previous year (3,307 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Tuscola County, MI in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Location of Health Services Facilities

Health Service Type

Top 5 Health Facilities Servicing the Greatest Number of Addresses

Health Practice Name
12345 Community Center Dr., Hayward, CA 94540 Census Tract # 4001
Health Practice Name
12345 Community Center Dr., Hayward, CA 94540 Census Tract # 4002
Health Practice Name
12345 Community Center Dr., Hayward, CA 94540 Census Tract # 4003
Health Practice Name
12345 Community Center Dr., Hayward, CA 94540 Census Tract # 4004
Health Practice Name
12345 Community Center Dr., Hayward, CA 94540 Census Tract # 4005

Health Care Diversity

In 2024, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 21% under 18 years, 17.6% between 18 and 34 years, 39.7% between 35 and 64 years, and 21.7% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 50.7% were men and 49.3% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

4.57%

Uninsured

41.6%

Employer Coverage

19.7%

Medicaid

17.9%

Medicare

15.3%

Non-Group

0.952%

Military or VA

Between 2023 and 2024, the percent of uninsured citizens in Tuscola County, MI declined by 5.14% from 4.81% to 4.57%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Tuscola County, MI changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

Health Indicators

Health Outcomes

Indicator

In 2025, the average number of mentally unhealthy days reported in past 30 days (age-adjusted) was 6.23 in Tuscola County, MI.

The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Tuscola County, MI.

Health Behaviors

Indicator

In 2025, the percentage of the adult population (age 18 and older) that reports a body mass index (BMI) greater than or equal to 30 kg/m2 (age-adjusted) was 39.4% in Tuscola County, MI.

The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Tuscola County, MI.

Clinical Care

Indicator

In 2025, the percentage of population under age 65 without health insurance was 5.87% in Tuscola County, MI.

The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Tuscola County, MI.

Economy

The economy of Tuscola County, MI employs 22.4k people. In 2024, the largest industries in Tuscola County, MI were Manufacturing (4,339 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (3,741 people), and Retail Trade (2,961 people), and the highest paying industries were Utilities ($106,058), Management of Companies & Enterprises ($81,528), and Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction ($73,750).

Employment

Occupations

22.4k

2024 Value

± 838

−1.18%

1 Year decline

± 5.31%

From 2023 to 2024, employment in Tuscola County, MI declined at a rate of −1.18%, from 22.7k employees to 22.4k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Tuscola County, MI, are Production Occupations (2,677 people), Office & Administrative Support Occupations (2,510 people), and Management Occupations (2,059 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Tuscola County, MI.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Michigan.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Michigan (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

Industries

Employment by Industries

22.4k

2024 Value

± 838

−1.18%

1 Year decline

± 5.31%

From 2023 to 2024, employment in Tuscola County, MI declined at a rate of −1.18%, from 22.7k employees to 22.4k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Tuscola County, MI, are Manufacturing (4,339 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (3,741 people), and Retail Trade (2,961 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Tuscola County, MI, though some of these residents may live in Tuscola County, MI and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$50,292

Median earning men ± $2,106

$33,488

Median earning women ± $2,558

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2024 are Public Administration ($63,182), Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($62,479), and Information ($59,803).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2024 are Construction ($56,429), Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($47,090), and Public Administration ($46,354).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Michigan.

Y-Axis

2.16%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 4.37M people employed in Michigan. This represents a 2.16% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 23.6%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Michigan.

Establishments by Size

The industries with the most establishments

81
Construction
65
Other Services (except Public Administration)
52
Retail Trade

The visualization shows the distribution of establishments by industry and by size according to the number of employees.

The visualization shows the number of establishments and its share across establishment sizes.

Payroll by Industry Sector

The industries with the highest total annual payroll

$135k
Health Care and Social Assistance
$82.4k
Manufacturing
$53.1k
Retail Trade

The chart shows the total annual payroll and the average annual payroll by industry.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Tuscola County, MI was $149,500 in 2024, which is 0.449 times smaller than the national average of $332,700. Between 2023 and 2024 the median property value increased from $136,900 to $149,500, a 9.2% increase. The homeownership rate in Tuscola County, MI is 86.4%, which is higher than the national average of 65.2%.

People in Tuscola County, MI have an average commute time of 29.6 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Tuscola County, MI is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

In 2025, 10.3% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Tuscola County, MI. From 2014 to 2025, the indicator declined 4.23%.

Housing

Property

$149,500

Median Property Value 2024

±$5,293

$18,577

Median Property Taxes

±$715

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Tuscola County, MI the largest share of households pay taxes in the $800 - $1,499 range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Tuscola County, MI compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

86.4%

Homeownership

2024

60.5%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2024

In 2024, 86.4% of the housing units in Tuscola County, MI were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 85.2%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Tuscola County, MI compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$63,811

Median Household Income

± $1,903

21.5k

Number of Households

± 784

In 2024, the median household income of the 21.5k households in Tuscola County, MI grew to $63,811 from the previous year's value of $62,847.

The following chart displays the households in Tuscola County, MI distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Tuscola County, MI is from Michigan.

0.46

2024 Wage GINI in Michigan

0.462

2023 Wage GINI in Michigan

In 2024, the income inequality in Michigan was 0.46 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.474% decline from 2023 to 2024, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Michigan was lower than than the national average of 0.474. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Michigan in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Michigan across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2024

Drove Alone (82.8%)
Carpooled (9.52%)
Worked At Home (5%)

In 2024, 82.8% of workers in Tuscola County, MI drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (9.52%) and those who worked at home (5%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

29.6 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Tuscola County, MI have a longer commute time (29.6 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.4 minutes). Additionally, 5.22% of the workforce in Tuscola County, MI have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Tuscola County, MI compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Tuscola County, MI distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Tuscola County, MI have 2 cars.

Poverty

Severe Housing Problems

In 2025, 10.3% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Tuscola County, MI. From 2014 to 2025, the indicator declined 4.23%.

The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the population living with severe housing problems.

Poverty & Diversity

12.8% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Tuscola County, MI (6.72k out of 52.3k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 55 - 64, followed by Males 55 - 64 and then Females 25 - 34.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Tuscola County, MI is White, followed by Two Or More and Black.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Children in Poverty

In 2025, 19.7% of the children was living in poverty in Tuscola County, MI. From 2014 to 2025, the indicator declined 4.6%.

The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the children living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798, followed by New York (5,087).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Security

Crimes & Accidents

Indicator

In 2022, the number of reported violent crimes offenses per 100,000 population was 273 in Tuscola County, MI. From 2014 to 2022, the indicator grew 101% per 100,000 population.

The graph shows the trend in the number of reported violent crimes offenses per 100,000 population.

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