Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI

Public Use Microdata Area (PUMA)

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Population

170,229

0.748% 1-year growth

US Senator

Debbie Stabenow

Democratic Party

US Senator

Gary Peters

Democratic Party

Median Age

41.9

Poverty Rate

4.84%

Median Household Income

$93,421

4.16% 1-year growth

Median Property Value

$288,200

6.46% 1-year growth

Number of Employees

81,948

0.569% 1-year growth

About

In 2018, Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI had a population of 170k people with a median age of 41.9 and a median household income of $93,421. Between 2017 and 2018 the population of Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI grew from 168,965 to 170,229, a 0.748% increase and its median household income grew from $89,689 to $93,421, a 4.16% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI are White (Non-Hispanic) (72.3%), Asian (Non-Hispanic) (17.9%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (3.95%), White (Hispanic) (2.51%), and Two+ (Non-Hispanic) (2.22%). 26.2% of the households in Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI speak a non-English language at home as their primary language, and 88.6% of the residents in Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Oakland County (East Central)--Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI are Walsh College (776 degrees awarded in 2019), Rochester University (245 degrees), and Michigan College of Beauty-Troy (220 degrees).

In 2018, the median property value in Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI was $288,200, and the homeownership rate was 73.9%. Most people in Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 25 minutes. The average car ownership in Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI was 2 cars per household.

Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI borders Oakland County (Northeast) PUMA, MI, Oakland County (Central) PUMA, MI, Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI, Oakland County (Southeast) PUMA, MI, Macomb County (Central) PUMA, MI, Sterling Heights City PUMA, MI, and Warren & Center Line Cities PUMA, MI.

United States Michigan

COVID-19

Daily New Cases by Date

Showing data at the state level for Michigan. Hospitalization data for some states may be delayed or not reported.

Y-Axis

This chart shows the number of COVID-19 daily new cases by date in Michigan, as a 7-day rolling average, compared with the four states with the most similar number of confirmed cases.

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Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Michigan.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Michigan (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Michigan.

Start Year

Y-Axis

-5.78%

Year-over-year decline

Employment change between November 2019 and November 2020

As of November 2020, there are 145M people employed in Michigan. This represents a -5.78% decrease in employment when compared to November 2019.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Michigan.

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Community Mobility

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Michigan.

This chart presents movement trends over time in the state of Michigan across different categories of places such as retail and recreation, groceries and pharmacies, parks, transit stations, workplaces, and residential.

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Civics

In the 2016 presidential election, the popular vote in Michigan went to Donald J. Trump with 47.5% of the vote. The runner-up was Hillary Rodham Clinton (47.3%), followed by Gary Johnson (3.59%). The most partisan county was Missaukee County, MI with 73.6% of the vote going to Donald J. Trump running for the Republican Party.

Debbie Stabenow and Gary Peters are the senators currently representing the state of Michigan. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Michigan is currently represented by 14 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

Voting results are not available for Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI. Showing the available data for Michigan.

Showing data up to the 2016 election. Updated election results are currently being processed, and will be released in the coming months.

2016 Election Results

Donald J. Trump (47.5%)
Republican Party
Hillary Rodham Clinton (47.3%)
Democratic Party
Gary Johnson (3.59%)
Libertarian Party

In the 2016 presidential election, the popular vote in Michigan went to Donald J. Trump with 47.5% of the vote. The runner-up was Hillary Rodham Clinton (47.3%), followed by Gary Johnson (3.59%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Michigan for each registered party from 1976 to 2016.

Presidential Popular Vote by County

Presidential voting results are only available at the county level. Showing data for the counties inside of Michigan.

Showing data up to the 2016 election. Updated election results are currently being processed, and will be released in the coming months.

Donald J. Trump

Popular Vote for Michigan

47.5% for the Republican Party

Most Partisan Counties in Michigan

Missaukee County, MI
73.6% for Donald J. Trump (Republican Party)
Hillsdale County, MI
70.7% for Donald J. Trump (Republican Party)
Sanilac County, MI
69.9% for Donald J. Trump (Republican Party)

In the 2016 presidential election, the most partisan county in Michigan was Missaukee County, MI with 73.6% of the vote going to Donald J. Trump running for the Republican Party.

The following map shows the counties in Michigan colored by their party leaning.

US Senators from Michigan

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Michigan.

Debbie Stabenow

Senator from Michigan

Assumed office on January 3, 2001

Gary Peters

Senator from Michigan

Assumed office on January 3, 2015

Debbie Stabenow and Gary Peters are the senators currently representing Michigan.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Michigan over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representatives from Michigan

Michigan is currently represented by 14 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Michigan have changed over time starting in 2008.

Diversity

Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI is home to a population of 170k people, from which 88.6% are citizens. As of 2018, 23.1% of Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI residents were born outside of the country (39.3k people).

In 2018, there were 4.04 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (123k people) in Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI than any other race or ethnicity. There were 30.5k Asian (Non-Hispanic) and 6.73k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

The most common foreign languages spoken in Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI are Chinese (Incl. Mandarin, Cantonese) (5,247 speakers), Arabic (3,989 speakers), and Spanish (3,677 speakers).

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI

White (Non-Hispanic)
123k ± 1.27k
Asian (Non-Hispanic)
30.5k ± 1.06k
Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
6.73k ± 901

3.28%

Hispanic Population

5.58k people

3.28% of the people in Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI are hispanic (5.58k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI as a share of the total population.

Non-English Speakers

Most Common Languages

Chinese (Incl. Mandarin, Cantonese)
5,247 speakers (3.24%)
Arabic
3,989 speakers (2.46%)
Spanish
3,677 speakers (2.27%)

26.2% of Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI citizens are speakers of a non-English language, which is higher than the national average of 21.9%. In 2018, the most common non-English language spoken in Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI was Chinese (Incl. Mandarin, Cantonese). 3.24% of the overall population of Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI are native Chinese (Incl. Mandarin, Cantonese) speakers. 2.46% speak Arabic and 2.27% speak Chinese (Incl. Mandarin, Cantonese), the next two most common languages.

Heritage

Foreign-Born Population

23.1%

2018 Foreign-Born Population

39.3k people

22.7%

2016 Foreign-Born Population

38.2k people

As of 2018, 23.1% of Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI residents (39.3k people) were born outside of the United States, which is higher than the national average of 13.7%. In 2016, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI was 22.7%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Age by Nativity

Median Native-Born Age

± 0.7

Median Foreign-Born Age

± 0.6

In 2018, the median age of all people in Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI was 41.9. Native-born citizens, with a median age of 41, were generally younger than than foreign-born citizens, with a median age of 44. But people in Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI are getting getting younger. In 2017, the average age of all Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI residents was 42.

Global Diversity

Most Common Origin

India
11,389 ± 2,531 people
China
3,718 ± 1,481 people
Korea
3,387 ± 1,415 people

In 2019, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI was India, the natal country of 11,389 Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI residents, followed by China with 3,718 and Korea with 3,387.

Citizenship

88.6%

2018 Citizenship

88.8%

2017 Citizenship

As of 2018, 88.6% of Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI residents were US citizens, which is lower than the national average of 93.2%. In 2017, the percentage of US citizens in Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI was 88.8%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
2,116 ± 221
Gulf War (1990s)
787 ± 181
Korea
756 ± 154

Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 2.69 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

Median household income in Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI is $93,421. In 2018, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income in Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI was Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI with a value of $119,171, followed by Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI and Washtenaw County (West, Northeast & Southeast) PUMA, MI, with respective values of $96,957 and $95,670.

Males in Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI have an average income that is 1.54 times higher than the average income of females, which is $70,637. The income inequality in Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI (measured using the Gini index) is 0.474, which is lower than than the national average.

The economy of Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI employs 81.9k people. The largest industries in Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI are Motor vehicles & motor vehicle equipment manufacturing (14,070 people), General medical and surgical hospitals, and specialty (except psychiatric and substance abuse) hospitals (5,431 people), and Elementary & secondary schools (4,728 people), and the highest paying industries are Internet publishing, broadcasting & web search portals ($229,091), Funeral homes, & cemeteries & crematories ($213,299), and Software publishing ($207,696).

Wages

Median Household Income

$93,421

2018 value

± $1,967

4.16%

1 Year Growth

± 2.5%

Households in Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI have a median annual income of $93,421, which is more than the median annual income of $61,937 across the entire United States. This is in comparison to a median income of $89,689 in 2017, which represents a 4.16% annual growth.

The following chart shows how the median household income in Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI compares to that of its neighboring and parent geographies.

Wage by Gender in Common Jobs

$108,732

Average Male Salary in Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI

± $11,408

$70,637

Average Female Salary in Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI

± $8,854

In 2019, full-time male employees in Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI made 1.54 times more than female employees.

This chart shows the gender-based wage disparity in the 5 most common occupations in Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI by number of full-time employees.

Wage by Race and Ethnicity in Common Jobs

Highest Average Salaries by Race & Ethnicity in Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI

American Indian
$133,348 ± $140,626
Asian
$95,276 ± $16,555
Other
$89,196 ± $88,098

In 2019 the highest paid race/ethnicity of Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI workers was American Indian. These workers were paid 1.4 times more than Asian workers, who made the second highest salary of any race/ethnicity in Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI.

This chart shows the race- and ethnicity-based wage disparities in the 5 most common occupations in Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI by number of full-time employees.

Wage Distribution

0.474

2019 Wage GINI in Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI

0.473

2018 Wage GINI in Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI

In 2019, the income inequality in Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI was 0.474 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.138% growth from 2018 to 2019, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat less even. The GINI for Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

In 2018, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI was Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI with a value of $119,171, followed by Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI and Washtenaw County (West, Northeast & Southeast) PUMA, MI, with respective values of $96,957 and $95,670.

The following map shows all of the PUMAs in Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Poverty by Age and Gender

Females 55 - 64

Largest Demographic Living in Poverty

4.84% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI (8.18k out of 169k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is lower than the national average of 13.1%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 55 - 64, followed by Females 18 - 24 and then Females 75+.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Poverty by Race and Ethnicity

Largest Race or Ethnicity Living in Poverty

White
6,302 ± 492
Asian
1,221 ± 212
Black
330 ± 148

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI is White, followed by Asian and Black.

Occupations

Employment by Occupations

81.9k

2019 Value

0.569%

1 Year growth

± 0.569%

From 2018 to 2019, employment in Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI grew at a rate of 0.569%, from 81.5k employees to 81.9k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI, are Mechanical engineers (4,622 people), Other managers (3,202 people), and Software developers (2,563 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI.

Most Common

The most common jobs held by residents of Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI, by number of employees, are Mechanical engineers (4,622 people), Other managers (3,202 people), and Software developers (2,563 people).

Most Specialized

Compared to other PUMAs, Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI has an unusually high number of residents working as Mechanical engineers (29.7 times higher than expected), Architectural & engineering managers (8.16 times), and Industrial engineers, including health & safety (7.1 times).

Highest Paid

The highest paid jobs held by residents of Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI, by average salary, are Physicians ($203,168), Sales managers ($198,792), and Radiologic technologists and technicians ($193,678).

Industries

Employment by Industries

81.9k

2019 Value

0.569%

1 Year growth

± 0.569%

From 2018 to 2019, employment in Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI grew at a rate of 0.569%, from 81.5k employees to 81.9k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI, are Motor vehicles & motor vehicle equipment manufacturing (14,070 people), General medical and surgical hospitals, and specialty (except psychiatric and substance abuse) hospitals (5,431 people), and Elementary & secondary schools (4,728 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI, though some of these residents may live in Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Most Common

The most common industries in Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI, by number of employees, are Motor vehicles & motor vehicle equipment manufacturing (14,070 people), General medical and surgical hospitals, and specialty (except psychiatric and substance abuse) hospitals (5,431 people), and Elementary & secondary schools (4,728 people).

Most Specialized

Compared to other PUMAs, Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI has an unusually high number of Motor vehicles & motor vehicle equipment manufacturing (18.4 times higher than expected), Metalworking machinery manufacturing (4.24 times), and Software publishing (3.82 times) industries.

Highest Paying

The highest paying industries in Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI, by average salary, are Internet publishing, broadcasting & web search portals ($229,091), Funeral homes, & cemeteries & crematories ($213,299), and Software publishing ($207,696).

Domestic Trade

Domestic Production & Consumption

Domestic production and consumption consists of products and services shipped from Michigan to other states, or from other states to Michigan.

Top Domestic Production in Dollars

In 2018, the top outbound Michigan product (by dollars) was Motorized vehicles with $213B, followed by Machinery ($50.8B) and Mixed freight ($37.9B).

The following chart shows the share of these products in relation to all outbound Michigan products.

Domestic Trade Growth

Showing data for Michigan.

$636B

2018 Value in Michigan

$1.17T

Projected 2045 Value in Michigan

83.6% growth

In 2018, total outbound Michigan trade was $636B. This is expected to increase 83.6% to $1.17T by 2045.

The following chart shows how the domestic outbound Michigan trade is projected to change in comparison to its neighboring states.

Interstate Trade

Interstate trade consists of products and services shipped from Michigan to other states, or from other states to Michigan.

Most Common Trade Partners

Ohio
$44B
Indiana
$33.2B
Texas
$30.5B

In 2018, the top outbound Michigan domestic partner for goods and services (by dollars) was Ohio with $44B, followed by Indiana with $33.2B and Texas and $30.5B.

The following map shows the amount of trade that Michigan shares with each state (excluding itself).

Education

In 2019, universities in Oakland County (East Central)--Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI awarded 1,475 degrees. The student population of Oakland County (East Central)--Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI is skewed towards women, with 1,378 male students and 2,285 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Oakland County (East Central)--Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI are White (1,075 and 75.2%), followed by Black or African American (191 and 13.4%), Asian (68 and 4.76%), and Hispanic or Latino (44 and 3.08%).

The largest universities in Oakland County (East Central)--Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI by number of degrees awarded are Walsh College (776 and 52.6%), Rochester University (245 and 16.6%), and Michigan College of Beauty-Troy (220 and 14.9%).

The most popular majors in Oakland County (East Central)--Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI are General Business Administration & Management (334 and 22.6%), Accounting (169 and 11.5%), and Registered Nursing (129 and 8.75%).

The median tuition costs in Oakland County (East Central)--Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI are $17,556 for private four year colleges, and $N/A and $N/A respectively, for public four year colleges for in-state students and out-of-state students.

Concentrations

Most Common

Registered Nursing
129 degree-majorss awarded
Accounting
96 degree-majorss awarded
General Business Administration & Management
80 degree-majorss awarded

In 2018, the most common concentation for Bachelors Degree recipients in Oakland County (East Central)--Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI was Registered Nursing with 129 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Bachelors Degree from schools in Oakland County (East Central)--Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI according to their major.

Universities

Largest Universities by degrees awarded

Walsh College
776 degrees awarded
Rochester University
245 degrees awarded
Michigan College of Beauty-Troy
220 degrees awarded

$N/A

Median In-State Public

$17,556

Median Private

In 2019, the Oakland County (East Central)--Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI institution with the largest number of graduating students was Walsh College with 776 degrees awarded.

Student Gender for Common Institutions

490

Degrees Awarded to Men

985

Degrees Awarded to Women

In 2019, 490 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Oakland County (East Central)--Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI, which is 0.497 times less than the 985 female students who received degrees in the same year.

This chart displays the gender disparity between the institutions in Oakland County (East Central)--Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI by degrees awarded.

Student Race and Ethnicity

Most Common Student Race or Ethnicity

White
1,075 degrees awarded
Black or African American
191 degrees awarded
Asian
68 degrees awarded

In 2019 the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions in Oakland County (East Central)--Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI was White students. These 1,075 degrees mean that there were 5.63 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Black or African American, with 191 degrees awarded.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI was $288,200 in 2018, which is 1.25 times larger than the national average of $229,700. Between 2017 and 2018 the median property value increased from $270,700 to $288,200, a 6.46% increase. The homeownership rate in Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI is 73.9%, which is higher than the national average of 63.9%. People in Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI have an average commute time of 25 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Housing

Property Value

$288,200

2018 Median

± $2,702

$270,700

2017 Median

± $3,294

In 2018, the median property value in Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI grew to to $288,200 from the previous year's value of $270,700.

The following charts display, first, the property values in Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies and, second, owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property value buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI the largest share of households have a property value in the $300k - $400k range.

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$93,421

Median Household Income

± $1,967

65.4k

Number of Households

± 1,333

In 2018, the median household income of the 65.4k households in Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI grew to $93,421 from the previous year's value of $89,689.

The following chart displays the households in Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $200k+ range.

Property Taxes

$3k+

Average Range

This chart shows the households in Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

Rent vs Own

73.9%

2018 Homeownership

74%

2017 Homeownership

In 2018, 73.9% of the housing units in Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 74%.

This percentage of owner-occupation is higher than the national average of 63.9%. This chart shows the ownership percentage in Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Commute Time

25 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI have a shorter commute time (25 minutes) than the normal US worker (25.3 minutes). Additionally, 1.4% of the workforce in Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2018

Drove Alone (86.9%)
Carpooled (6.45%)
Worked At Home (4.77%)

In 2018, 86.9% of workers in Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (6.45%) and those who worked at home (4.77%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Transportation

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI have 2 cars, followed by 3 cars.

Health

96.6% of the population of Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI has health coverage, with 64.9% on employee plans, 5.65% on Medicaid, 13.2% on Medicare, 12.3% on non-group plans, and 0.506% on military or VA plans.

Per capita personal health care spending in Michigan was $8,055 in 2014. This is a 4% increase from the previous year ($7,745).

Primary care physicians in Michigan see 1266 patients per year on average, which represents a 0.861% decrease from the previous year (1277 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1308 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 355 patients per year.

Comparing across all counties in the state, Montmorency County has the highest prevalence of diabetes (18.6%). Additionally, Gratiot County has the highest prevalence of adult obesity (45.6%)

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Michigan.

1,266 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Michigan

Primary care physicians in Michigan see an average of 1,266 patients per year. This represents a 0.861% decrease from the previous year (1,277 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Michigan in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Behavioral Health Conditions

Data only available at the state level.

State with the Highest Prevalence

West Virginia
8.26% of the population affected
Arkansas
8.13% of the population affected
New Hampshire
7.98% of the population affected

In 2016, West Virginia had the highest prevalence of adults with major depressive episode, with 8.26% of the population affected. The second highest is Arkansas (8.13%), followed by New Hampshire (7.98%).

The following map shows the percent of individuals with major depressive episode by state over multiple years.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Access and Quality

Data only available at state level.

Most prevalent states

Mississippi
19.2% of adults
Texas
17.9% of adults
Louisiana
17.6% of adults

In 2016, Mississippi had the highest prevalence of adults who haven't seen a doctor in the past 12 months due to cost, at 19.2%. It is followed by Texas (17.9%) and Louisiana (17.6%).

The following map shows the prevalence of adults who haven't seen a doctor in the past 12 months due to cost by state over multiple years.

Health Care Spending

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Michigan.

$8,055

Total Per Capita Spending on Personal Health Care in Michigan

$3,950

Per Enrollee Private Health Insurance Spending on Personal Health Care

$5,915

Per Enrollee Medicaid Spending on Personal Health Care

$11,318

Per Enrollee Medicare Spending on Personal Health Care

Between 2013 and 2014, all personal health care spending per capita in Michigan (including private, Medicare, and Medicaid) grew 4%, from $7,745 to $8,055.

The following chart shows how this spending changed over time in comparison to Medicaid, Medicare, and private insurance spending, per enrollee.

Health Care Coverage

3.41%

Uninsured

64.9%

Employer Coverage

5.65%

Medicaid

13.2%

Medicare

12.3%

Non-Group

0.506%

Military or VA

Between 2016 and 2018, the percent of uninsured citizens in Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI declined by 39.3% from 5.61% to 3.41%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.