Tom Green County, TX

County

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    2024 Population
    119,577
    US Senator
    John Cornyn
    Republican Party
    US Senator
    Ted Cruz
    Republican Party
    2024 Median Age
    36
    0.559% 1-year increase
    2024 Poverty Rate
    11.1%
    5.17% 1-year decrease
    2024 Median Household Income
    $68,370
    3.19% 1-year growth
    2024 Median Property Value
    $197,000
    5.52% 1-year growth
    2024 Employed Population
    55,611
    0.301% 1-year growth

    About

    None of the households in Tom Green County, TX reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

    97% of the residents in Tom Green County, TX are U.S. citizens.

    The largest universities in Tom Green County, TX are Angelo State University (1,900 degrees awarded in 2024) and Texas College of Cosmetology-San Angelo (74 degrees).

    In 2024, the median property value in Tom Green County, TX was $197,000, and the homeownership rate was 65.1%.

    Most people in Tom Green County, TX drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 20.2 minutes. The average car ownership in Tom Green County, TX was 2 cars per household.

    Population & Diversity

    Tom Green County, TX is home to a population of 120k people, from which 97% are citizens. As of 2024, 5.93% of Tom Green County, TX residents were born outside of the country (7.09k people).

    In 2024, there were 2.51 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (61.5k people) in Tom Green County, TX than any other race or ethnicity. There were 24.5k Two Races Including Other (Hispanic) and 13.9k White (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

    Citizenship

    97%
    2024 Citizenship
    96.8%
    2023 Citizenship

    As of 2024, 97% of Tom Green County, TX residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.2%. In 2023, the percentage of US citizens in Tom Green County, TX was 96.8%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

    The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Tom Green County, TX compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Race and Ethnicity

    The 3 largest ethnic groups in Tom Green County, TX
    1. White (Non-Hispanic)
      61.5k ± 526
    2. Two Races Including Other (Hispanic)
      24.5k ± 2.1k
    3. White (Hispanic)
      13.9k ± 1.58k
    40.6%
    Hispanic Population
    48.5k people

    In 2024, there were 2.51 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (61.5k people) in Tom Green County, TX than any other race or ethnicity. There were 24.5k Two Races Including Other (Hispanic) and 13.9k White (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

    40.6% of the people in Tom Green County, TX are hispanic (48.5k people).

    The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Tom Green County, TX as a share of the total population.

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    Global Diversity

    The PUMS dataset is not available at the County level, so we are showing data for Texas.
    Most Common Origin
    1. Mexico
      2,408,340 ± 36,549 people
    2. India
      354,317 ± 14,528 people
    3. El Salvador
      223,512 ± 11,564 people

    In 2024, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Texas was Mexico, the natal country of 2,408,340 Texas residents, followed by India with 354,317 and El Salvador with 223,512.

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    Foreign-Born Population

    5.93%
    2024 Foreign-Born Population
    7.09k people
    5.97%
    2023 Foreign-Born Population
    7.13k people

    As of 2024, 5.93% of Tom Green County, TX residents (7.09k people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 14%. In 2023, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Tom Green County, TX was 5.97%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

    The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Tom Green County, TX compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Veterans

    Most Common Service Period
    1. Gulf War (2001-)
      3,305 ± 480
    2. Vietnam
      1,754 ± 288
    3. Gulf War (1990s)
      1,677 ± 412

    Tom Green County, TX has a large population of military personnel who served in Gulf War (2001-), 1.88 times greater than any other conflict.

    The chart shows the distribution of veterans by conflict in Tom Green County, TX.

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    Health

    84.5% of the population of Tom Green County, TX has health coverage, with 41.1% on employee plans, 12% on Medicaid, 11.9% on Medicare, 16.1% on non-group plans, and 3.35% on military or VA plans.

    Primary care physicians in Tom Green County, TX see 1,388 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,388 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1544 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 463 patients per year.

    By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.1% were men and 50.9% were women.

    Patient to Clinician Ratios

    1,388 to 1
    Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Tom Green County, TX

    Primary care physicians in Tom Green County, TX see an average of 1,388 patients per year. This represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,388 patients).

    The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Tom Green County, TX in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

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    Health Care Diversity

    In 2024, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 25.9% under 18 years, 21.9% between 18 and 34 years, 35% between 35 and 64 years, and 17.2% over 64 years.

    By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.1% were men and 50.9% were women.

    The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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    Uninsured People

    15.5%
    Uninsured
    41.1%
    Employer Coverage
    12%
    Medicaid
    11.9%
    Medicare
    16.1%
    Non-Group
    3.35%
    Military or VA

    Between 2023 and 2024, the percent of uninsured citizens in Tom Green County, TX grew by 6.51% from 14.5% to 15.5%.

    The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Tom Green County, TX changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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    Health Outcomes

    Indicator

    In 2025, the average number of mentally unhealthy days reported in past 30 days (age-adjusted) was 5.54 in Tom Green County, TX.

    The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Tom Green County, TX.

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    Health Behaviors

    Indicator

    In 2025, the percentage of the adult population (age 18 and older) that reports a body mass index (BMI) greater than or equal to 30 kg/m2 (age-adjusted) was 37.6% in Tom Green County, TX.

    The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Tom Green County, TX.

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    Clinical Care

    Indicator

    In 2025, the percentage of population under age 65 without health insurance was 18.1% in Tom Green County, TX.

    The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Tom Green County, TX.

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    Economy

    The economy of Tom Green County, TX employs 55.6k people. In 2024, the largest industries in Tom Green County, TX were Health Care & Social Assistance (9,205 people), Retail Trade (6,609 people), and Accommodation & Food Services (4,539 people), and the highest paying industries were Management of Companies & Enterprises ($115,481), Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction ($91,771), and Utilities ($82,381).

    Occupations

    55.6k
    2024 Value
    ± 2,217
    0.301%
    1 Year growth
    ± 5.51%

    From 2023 to 2024, employment in Tom Green County, TX grew at a rate of 0.301%, from 55.4k employees to 55.6k employees.

    The most common job groups, by number of people living in Tom Green County, TX, are Office & Administrative Support Occupations (6,727 people), Sales & Related Occupations (5,599 people), and Management Occupations (5,334 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Tom Green County, TX.

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    Unemployment Insurance Claims

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.

    This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Texas (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

    The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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    Employment by Industries

    55.6k
    2024 Value
    ± 2,217
    0.301%
    1 Year growth
    ± 5.51%

    From 2023 to 2024, employment in Tom Green County, TX grew at a rate of 0.301%, from 55.4k employees to 55.6k employees.

    The most common employment sectors for those who live in Tom Green County, TX, are Health Care & Social Assistance (9,205 people), Retail Trade (6,609 people), and Accommodation & Food Services (4,539 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Tom Green County, TX, though some of these residents may live in Tom Green County, TX and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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    Median Earnings by Industry

    $49,401
    Median earning men ± $2,387
    $34,005
    Median earning women ± $2,593

    The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2024 are Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($87,260), Wholesale Trade ($85,718), and Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($72,511).

    The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2024 are Public Administration ($55,236), Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($46,339), and Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($44,507).

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    Employment by Industry Sector

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.
    Y-Axis
    4.59%
    Year-over-year growth
    Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

    As of February 2023, there are 13.8M people employed in Texas. This represents a 4.59% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

    Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 9.63%.

    The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Texas.

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    Establishments by Size

    The industries with the most establishments
    1. 184
      Construction
    2. 183
      Other Services (except Public Administration)
    3. 147
      Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services

    The visualization shows the distribution of establishments by industry and by size according to the number of employees.

    The visualization shows the number of establishments and its share across establishment sizes.

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    Payroll by Industry Sector

    The industries with the highest total annual payroll
    1. $484k
      Health Care and Social Assistance
    2. $240k
      Retail Trade
    3. $205k
      Manufacturing

    The chart shows the total annual payroll and the average annual payroll by industry.

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    Civics

    In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Texas went to Donald J. Trump with 56.1% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (42.5%), followed by Jill Stein (0.726%).

    John Cornyn and Ted Cruz are the senators currently representing the state of Texas. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

    Texas is currently represented by 38 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

    US Senators from Texas

    Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.
    John Cornyn
    Senator from Texas2
    Assumed office on December 2, 2002
    Phil Gramm resigned (effective November 30, 2002) a few weeks before the expiration of his term in hopes that his successor, fellow Republican John Cornyn, could gain seniority over other newly elected senators. However, Cornyn did not gain additional seniority due to a 1980 Rules Committee policy.
    Ted Cruz
    Senator from Texas1
    Assumed office on January 3, 2013

    John Cornyn and Ted Cruz are the senators currently representing Texas.

    In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

    The following chart shows elected senators in Texas over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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    Education

    In 2024, universities in Tom Green County, TX awarded 1,974 degrees. The student population of Tom Green County, TX in 2024 is skewed towards women, with 4,764 male students and 6,850 female students.

    Most students graduating from Universities in Tom Green County, TX are White (963 and 49.9%), Hispanic or Latino (729 and 37.8%), Black or African American (141 and 7.31%), and Two or More Races (50 and 2.59%).

    The largest universities in Tom Green County, TX by number of degrees awarded are Angelo State University (1,900 and 96.3%) and Texas College of Cosmetology-San Angelo (74 and 3.75%).

    The most popular majors in Tom Green County, TX are General Business Administration & Management (215 and 10.9%), School Counseling & Guidance Services (147 and 7.45%), and Other Multidisciplinary Studies (138 and 6.99%).

    The median tuition cost for a public four year colleges is $4,495 for in-state students and $14,335 for out-of-state students.

    Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

    University
    Measure

    In 2024 in Tom Green County, TX, the percentage of applicants admitted was 83%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 28.1%. The number of students enrolled in 2024 was 11,614 (41% men and 59% women).

    The line chart  shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.

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    Enrollments by Gender and Races

    Universities

    In 2024 there were 11,614 students enrolled in Tom Green County, TX, 41% men and 59% women.

    By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 5,728 records, of which 57.7% were women and 42.3% men.

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    Concentrations

    In 2024, the most common concentation for Bachelors Degree recipients in Tom Green County, TX was Other Multidisciplinary Studies with 138 degrees awarded.

    This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Bachelors Degree from schools in Tom Green County, TX according to their major.

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    Universities

    Gender
    Race
    Largest Universities by degrees awarded
    1. 1,900 degrees awarded
    2. 74 degrees awarded

    In 2024, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Angelo State University with 1,900 degrees awarded.

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    Student Diversity

    University

    In 2024, 758 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Tom Green County, TX, which is 0.623 times less than the 1,216 female students who received degrees in the same year.

    In 2024, the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 963 degrees mean that there were 1.32 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Hispanic or Latino, with 729 degrees awarded.

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    Awarded Degrees over Time

    The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

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    Average Net Price by Sector

    Universities

    Public, 4-year or above ($4,495) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2024.

    Public, 4-year or above ($3,965) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2024.

    Public, 4-year or above ($1,200) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

    The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

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    Housing & Living

    The median property value in Tom Green County, TX was $197,000 in 2024, which is 0.592 times smaller than the national average of $332,700. Between 2023 and 2024 the median property value increased from $186,700 to $197,000, a 5.52% increase. The homeownership rate in Tom Green County, TX is 65.1%, which is lower than the national average of 65.2%.

    People in Tom Green County, TX have an average commute time of 20.2 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Tom Green County, TX is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

    In 2025, 14.3% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Tom Green County, TX. From 2014 to 2025, the indicator declined 0.797%.

    Property

    $197,000
    Median Property Value 2024
    ±$7,000
    $30,460
    Median Property Taxes
    ±$1,439

    The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Tom Green County, TX the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

    The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Tom Green County, TX compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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    Rent vs Own

    65.1%
    Homeownership
    2024
    64.4%
    Homeowners with Mortgage
    2024

    In 2024, 65.1% of the housing units in Tom Green County, TX were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 66.8%.

    This chart shows the percentage of owner in Tom Green County, TX compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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    Household Income

    Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
    $68,370
    Median Household Income
    ± $2,936
    46.8k
    Number of Households
    ± 1,920

    In 2024, the median household income of the 46.8k households in Tom Green County, TX grew to $68,370 from the previous year's value of $66,254.

    The following chart displays the households in Tom Green County, TX distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

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    Wage Distribution

    The closest comparable wage GINI for Tom Green County, TX is from Texas.
    0.475
    2024 Wage GINI in Texas
    0.475
    2023 Wage GINI in Texas

    In 2024, the income inequality in Texas was 0.475 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.0391% decline from 2023 to 2024, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Texas was higher than than the national average of 0.474. In other words, wages are distributed less evenly in Texas in comparison to the national average.

    This chart shows the number of workers in Texas across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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    Commuter Transportation

    Most Common Commute in 2024
    1. Drove Alone (73.9%)
    2. Carpooled (12.6%)
    3. Worked At Home (8.93%)

    In 2024, 73.9% of workers in Tom Green County, TX drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (12.6%) and those who worked at home (8.93%).

    The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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    Commute Time

    20.2 minutes
    Average Travel Time

    Using averages, employees in Tom Green County, TX have a shorter commute time (20.2 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.4 minutes). Additionally, 4.71% of the workforce in Tom Green County, TX have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

    The chart below shows how the median household income in Tom Green County, TX compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Car Ownership

    2 cars
    Average Number

    The following chart displays the households in Tom Green County, TX distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Tom Green County, TX have 2 cars.

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    Severe Housing Problems

    In 2025, 14.3% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Tom Green County, TX. From 2014 to 2025, the indicator declined 0.797%.

    The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the population living with severe housing problems.

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    Poverty & Diversity

    11.1% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Tom Green County, TX (12.8k out of 115k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is lower than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 18 - 24, followed by Females 25 - 34 and then Males < 5.

    The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Tom Green County, TX is White, followed by Hispanic and Two Or More.

    The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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    Children in Poverty

    In 2025, 17.1% of the children was living in poverty in Tom Green County, TX. From 2014 to 2025, the indicator declined 7%.

    The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the children living in poverty.

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    Crimes & Accidents

    Indicator

    In 2022, the number of reported violent crimes offenses per 100,000 population was 318 in Tom Green County, TX. From 2014 to 2022, the indicator grew 17.7% per 100,000 population.

    The graph shows the trend in the number of reported violent crimes offenses per 100,000 population.

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