Surry, Wilkes & Alleghany Counties PUMA, NC

Public Use Microdata Area (PUMA)

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2020 Population

151,330

0.0608% 1-year decline

US Senator

Richard Burr

Republican Party

US Senator

Thom Tillis

Republican Party

2020 Median Age

0.446% 1-year increase

2020 Poverty Rate

16.9%

3.51% 1-year decrease

2020 Median Household Income

$44,317

2.35% 1-year growth

2020 Median Property Value

$131,100

2.82% 1-year growth

2020 Employed Population

61,217

0.16% 1-year growth

About

In 2020, Surry, Wilkes & Alleghany Counties PUMA, NC had a population of 151k people with a median age of 45 and a median household income of $44,317. Between 2019 and 2020 the population of Surry, Wilkes & Alleghany Counties PUMA, NC declined from 151,422 to 151,330, a −0.0608% decrease and its median household income grew from $43,300 to $44,317, a 2.35% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Surry, Wilkes & Alleghany Counties PUMA, NC are White (Non-Hispanic) (85.3%), White (Hispanic) (4.88%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (3.48%), Other (Hispanic) (2.39%), and Two+ (Hispanic) (1.39%).

8.39% of the households in Surry, Wilkes & Alleghany Counties PUMA, NC reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

96.9% of the residents in Surry, Wilkes & Alleghany Counties PUMA, NC are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Wilkesboro High Country--Surry, Wilkes & Alleghany Counties PUMA, NC are Wilkes Community College (1,537 degrees awarded in 2020) and Surry Community College (775 degrees).

In 2020, the median property value in Surry, Wilkes & Alleghany Counties PUMA, NC was $131,100, and the homeownership rate was 74.4%.

Most people in Surry, Wilkes & Alleghany Counties PUMA, NC drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 26 minutes. The average car ownership in Surry, Wilkes & Alleghany Counties PUMA, NC was 2 cars per household.

Surry, Wilkes & Alleghany Counties PUMA, NC borders Watauga, Ashe, Yancey, Avery & Mitchell Counties PUMA, NC, Rockingham & Stokes Counties PUMA, NC, Kernersville Town & Clemmons Village PUMA, NC, Davie, Yadkin & Iredell (North) Counties PUMA, NC, Caldwell & Alexander Counties PUMA, NC, Mount Rogers Planning District Commission PUMA, VA, and West Piedmont Planning District Commission PUMA, VA.

Population & Diversity

Surry, Wilkes & Alleghany Counties PUMA, NC is home to a population of 151k people, from which 96.9% are citizens. As of 2020, 4.82% of Surry, Wilkes & Alleghany Counties PUMA, NC residents were born outside of the country (7.3k people).

In 2020, there were 17.5 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (129k people) in Surry, Wilkes & Alleghany Counties PUMA, NC than any other race or ethnicity. There were 7.38k White (Hispanic) and 5.26k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

The most common non-English languages spoken as the primary langauge in households in Surry, Wilkes & Alleghany Counties PUMA, NC are Spanish (10,212 households), German (369 households), and French (Incl. Cajun) (351 households).

Population & Diversity

Residents by Gender and Age

RACE/ETHNICITY

77,394

Women

51.2%

73,863

Men

48.8%

The resident population of United States in 2020 was 151,257 inhabitants, with 48.8% men, and 51.2% women.

The visualization shows the distribution of the residents by gender and age in the United States.

With the upper buttons you can add a filter by race.

Citizenship

96.9%

2020 Citizenship

96.8%

2019 Citizenship

As of 2020, 96.9% of Surry, Wilkes & Alleghany Counties PUMA, NC residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.4%. In 2019, the percentage of US citizens in Surry, Wilkes & Alleghany Counties PUMA, NC was 96.8%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Surry, Wilkes & Alleghany Counties PUMA, NC compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Surry, Wilkes & Alleghany Counties PUMA, NC

White (Non-Hispanic)
129k ± 123
White (Hispanic)
7.38k ± 781
Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
5.26k ± 372

8.87%

Hispanic Population

13.4k people

8.87% of the people in Surry, Wilkes & Alleghany Counties PUMA, NC are hispanic (13.4k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Surry, Wilkes & Alleghany Counties PUMA, NC as a share of the total population.

Global Diversity

Most Common Origin

Mexico
4,189 ± 1,567 people
Honduras
434 ± 511 people
El Salvador
311 ± 433 people

In 2020, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Surry, Wilkes & Alleghany Counties PUMA, NC was Mexico, the natal country of 4,189 Surry, Wilkes & Alleghany Counties PUMA, NC residents, followed by Honduras with 434 and El Salvador with 311.

Foreign-Born Population

4.82%

2020 Foreign-Born Population

7.3k people

4.82%

2019 Foreign-Born Population

7.3k people

As of 2020, 4.82% of Surry, Wilkes & Alleghany Counties PUMA, NC residents (7.3k people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.5%. In 2019, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Surry, Wilkes & Alleghany Counties PUMA, NC was 4.82%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Surry, Wilkes & Alleghany Counties PUMA, NC compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Non-English Households

Most Common Non-English Languages

Spanish
10,212 households (7.11%)
German
369 households (0.257%)
French (Incl. Cajun)
351 households (0.244%)

8.39% of the households in Surry, Wilkes & Alleghany Counties PUMA, NC reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language, which is lower than the national average of 21.5%. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

In 2020, the most common non-English language spoken in households in Surry, Wilkes & Alleghany Counties PUMA, NC was Spanish. 7.11% of the households in Surry, Wilkes & Alleghany Counties PUMA, NC reported speaking Spanish at home as the primary shared language between all members living in the household.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
3,454 ± 394
Gulf War (1990s)
1,139 ± 292
Gulf War (2001-)
1,072 ± 290

Surry, Wilkes & Alleghany Counties PUMA, NC has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 3.03 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Surry, Wilkes & Alleghany Counties PUMA, NC employs 61.2k people. The largest industries in Surry, Wilkes & Alleghany Counties PUMA, NC are Construction (4,501 people), Elementary & secondary schools (3,722 people), and Restaurants & Food Services (3,143 people), and the highest paying industries are Industrial & miscellaneous chemicals ($285,834), Veneer, plywood, & engineered wood products ($105,864), and Agencies, brokerages, and other insurance related activities ($89,775).

Males in Surry, Wilkes & Alleghany Counties PUMA, NC have an average income that is 1.29 times higher than the average income of females, which is $38,351. The income inequality in Surry, Wilkes & Alleghany Counties PUMA, NC (measured using the Gini index) is 0.415, which is lower than than the national average.

Employment

Workforce Diversity

Measure

RACE/ETHNICITY

28,604

Women

46.7%

32,613

Men

53.3%

The workforce of Surry, Wilkes & Alleghany Counties PUMA, NC in 2020 was 61,217 people, with 46.7% woman, and 53.3% men.

The visualization shows the distribution of the workforce by gender and age in Surry, Wilkes & Alleghany Counties PUMA, NC.

With the upper buttons you can see the distribution of the average salary and add a filter by race.

Occupations

61.2k

2020 Value

0.16%

1 Year growth

± 0.16%

From 2019 to 2020, employment in Surry, Wilkes & Alleghany Counties PUMA, NC grew at a rate of 0.16%, from 61.1k employees to 61.2k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Surry, Wilkes & Alleghany Counties PUMA, NC, are Driver/sales workers & truck drivers (2,136 people), Cashiers (2,088 people), and Janitors & building cleaners (1,721 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Surry, Wilkes & Alleghany Counties PUMA, NC.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for North Carolina.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in North Carolina (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

61.2k

2020 Value

0.16%

1 Year growth

± 0.16%

From 2019 to 2020, employment in Surry, Wilkes & Alleghany Counties PUMA, NC grew at a rate of 0.16%, from 61.1k employees to 61.2k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Surry, Wilkes & Alleghany Counties PUMA, NC, are Construction (4,501 people), Elementary & secondary schools (3,722 people), and Restaurants & Food Services (3,143 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Surry, Wilkes & Alleghany Counties PUMA, NC, though some of these residents may live in Surry, Wilkes & Alleghany Counties PUMA, NC and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$35,471

Median earning men ± $1,343

$26,402

Median earning women ± $1,280

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2020 are Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($53,971), Public Administration ($46,547), and Educational Services, & Health Care & Social Assistance ($43,543).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2020 are Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($39,577), Public Administration ($37,167), and Information ($36,618).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for North Carolina.

Y-Axis

8.45%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between May 2020 and May 2021

As of May 2021, there are 145M people employed in North Carolina. This represents a 8.45% increase in employment when compared to May 2020.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in North Carolina.

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Domestic Trade

Domestic Production & Consumption

Domestic production and consumption consists of products and services shipped from North Carolina to other states, or from other states to North Carolina.

Top Domestic Production in Dollars

In 2020, the top outbound North Carolina product (by dollars) was Mixed freight with $53.9B, followed by Machinery ($49B) and Pharmaceuticals ($48.7B).

The following chart shows the share of these products in relation to all outbound North Carolina products.

Domestic Trade Growth

Showing data for North Carolina.

$488B

2020 Value in North Carolina

$926B

Projected 2050 Value in North Carolina

89.6% growth

In 2020, total outbound North Carolina trade was $488B. This is expected to increase 89.6% to $926B by 2050.

The following chart shows how the domestic outbound North Carolina trade is projected to change in comparison to its neighboring states.

Interstate Trade

Interstate trade consists of products and services shipped from North Carolina to other states, or from other states to North Carolina.

Most Common Trade Partners

South Carolina
$35.1B
Virginia
$27B
Georgia
$18.5B

In 2020, the top outbound North Carolina domestic partner for goods and services (by dollars) was South Carolina with $35.1B, followed by Virginia with $27B and Georgia and $18.5B.

The following map shows the amount of trade that North Carolina shares with each state (excluding itself).

Civics

Richard Burr and Thom Tillis are the senators currently representing the state of North Carolina. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

North Carolina is currently represented by 13 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Senators Elections

US Senators from North Carolina

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for North Carolina.

Richard Burr

Senator from North Carolina

Assumed office on January 3, 2005

Thom Tillis

Senator from North Carolina

Assumed office on January 3, 2015

Richard Burr and Thom Tillis are the senators currently representing North Carolina.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in North Carolina over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representatives Elections

US Representatives from North Carolina

North Carolina is currently represented by 13 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for North Carolina have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

In 2020, universities in Surry, Wilkes & Alleghany Counties PUMA, NC awarded 2,312 degrees. The student population of Surry, Wilkes & Alleghany Counties PUMA, NC in 2020 is skewed towards women, with 2,104 male students and 3,434 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Surry, Wilkes & Alleghany Counties PUMA, NC are White (1,852 and 80.3%), followed by Hispanic or Latino (298 and 12.9%), Unknown (69 and 2.99%), and Two or More Races (37 and 1.6%).

The largest universities in Surry, Wilkes & Alleghany Counties PUMA, NC by number of degrees awarded are Wilkes Community College (1,537 and 66.5%) and Surry Community College (775 and 33.5%).

The most popular majors in Wilkesboro High Country--Surry, Wilkes & Alleghany Counties PUMA, NC are Liberal Arts & Sciences (423 and 18.3%), Animal Husbandry & Production (210 and 9.08%), and Automobile Mechanics Technology (191 and 8.26%).

Admissions & Enrollments

Enrollments by Gender and Races

In 2020 there were 5,538 students enrolled in Surry, Wilkes & Alleghany Counties PUMA, NC, 38% men and 62% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 4,207 records, of which 62% were women and 38% men.

Completions

Concentrations

Most Common

Liberal Arts & Sciences
423 degree-majors awarded
Registered Nursing
75 degree-majors awarded
General Business Administration & Management
38 degree-majors awarded

In 2020, the most common concentation for Associates Degree recipients in Wilkesboro High Country--Surry, Wilkes & Alleghany Counties PUMA, NC was Liberal Arts & Sciences with 423 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Associates Degree from schools in Wilkesboro High Country--Surry, Wilkes & Alleghany Counties PUMA, NC according to their major.

Universities

Gender

Race

Largest Universities by degrees awarded

Wilkes Community College
1,537 degrees awarded
Surry Community College
775 degrees awarded

In 2020, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Wilkes Community College with 1,537 degrees awarded.

Student Diversity

In 2020, 1,251 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Surry, Wilkes & Alleghany Counties PUMA, NC, which is 1.18 times more than the 1,061 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2020 the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 1,852 degrees mean that there were 6.21 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Hispanic or Latino, with 298 degrees awarded.

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Tuition

Average Net Price by Sector

Public, 2-year ($2,491) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2020.

Public, 2-year ($127) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2020.

Public, 2-year ($1,700) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Measure

In 2020, 1.02% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 0.761% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population of Surry, Wilkes & Alleghany Counties PUMA, NC in 2020 were High School or Equivalent (36.4k), Some college (29.5k), and Secondary Education (24.7k).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Surry, Wilkes & Alleghany Counties PUMA, NC was $131,100 in 2020, which is 0.57 times smaller than the national average of $229,800. Between 2019 and 2020 the median property value increased from $127,500 to $131,100, a 2.82% increase. The homeownership rate in Surry, Wilkes & Alleghany Counties PUMA, NC is 74.4%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 64.4%.

People in Surry, Wilkes & Alleghany Counties PUMA, NC have an average commute time of 26 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Surry, Wilkes & Alleghany Counties PUMA, NC is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in Surry, Wilkes & Alleghany Counties PUMA, NC is $44,317. In 2020, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income in Surry, Wilkes & Alleghany Counties PUMA, NC was Apex & Holly Springs Towns PUMA, NC with a value of $119,316, followed by Raleigh City (Northwest) & Morrisville Town PUMA, NC and Indian Trail & Stallings Towns PUMA, NC, with respective values of $112,777 and $104,395.

Housing

Property

$131,100

Median Property Value 2020

±$4,422

$46,780

Median Property Taxes

±$1,526

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Surry, Wilkes & Alleghany Counties PUMA, NC the largest share of households pay taxes in the < $800 range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Surry, Wilkes & Alleghany Counties PUMA, NC compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

74.4%

Homeownership

2020

65.4%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2020

In 2020, 74.4% of the housing units in Surry, Wilkes & Alleghany Counties PUMA, NC were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 74.7%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Surry, Wilkes & Alleghany Counties PUMA, NC compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

In 2020, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Surry, Wilkes & Alleghany Counties PUMA, NC was Apex & Holly Springs Towns PUMA, NC with a value of $119,316, followed by Raleigh City (Northwest) & Morrisville Town PUMA, NC and Indian Trail & Stallings Towns PUMA, NC, with respective values of $112,777 and $104,395.

The following map shows all of the PUMAs in Surry, Wilkes & Alleghany Counties PUMA, NC colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$44,317

Median Household Income

± $1,763

62.9k

Number of Households

± 1,889

In 2020, the median household income of the 62.9k households in Surry, Wilkes & Alleghany Counties PUMA, NC grew to $44,317 from the previous year's value of $43,300.

The following chart displays the households in Surry, Wilkes & Alleghany Counties PUMA, NC distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

Wage Distribution

0.415

2020 Wage GINI in Surry, Wilkes & Alleghany Counties PUMA, NC

0.419

2019 Wage GINI in Surry, Wilkes & Alleghany Counties PUMA, NC

In 2020, the income inequality in Surry, Wilkes & Alleghany Counties PUMA, NC was 0.415 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 1% decline from 2019 to 2020, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Surry, Wilkes & Alleghany Counties PUMA, NC was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Surry, Wilkes & Alleghany Counties PUMA, NC in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Surry, Wilkes & Alleghany Counties PUMA, NC across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2020

Drove Alone (83.3%)
Carpooled (10.9%)
Worked At Home (4.2%)

In 2020, 83.3% of workers in Surry, Wilkes & Alleghany Counties PUMA, NC drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (10.9%) and those who worked at home (4.2%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

26 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Surry, Wilkes & Alleghany Counties PUMA, NC have a shorter commute time (26 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.9 minutes). Additionally, 3.51% of the workforce in Surry, Wilkes & Alleghany Counties PUMA, NC have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Surry, Wilkes & Alleghany Counties PUMA, NC compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Surry, Wilkes & Alleghany Counties PUMA, NC distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Surry, Wilkes & Alleghany Counties PUMA, NC have 2 cars.

Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

16.9% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Surry, Wilkes & Alleghany Counties PUMA, NC (25.2k out of 149k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.8%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 25 - 34, followed by Females 45 - 54 and then Females 6 - 11.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Surry, Wilkes & Alleghany Counties PUMA, NC is White, followed by Hispanic and Black.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Health

88.2% of the population of Surry, Wilkes & Alleghany Counties PUMA, NC has health coverage, with 38.3% on employee plans, 17.3% on Medicaid, 17% on Medicare, 14.3% on non-group plans, and 1.28% on military or VA plans.

Per capita personal health care spending in North Carolina was $7,264 in 2014. This is a 3.37% increase from the previous year ($7,027).

Primary care physicians in North Carolina see 1405 patients per year on average, which represents a 0.496% decrease from the previous year (1412 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1718 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 389 patients per year.

COVID-19

Daily New Cases by Date

Showing data at the state level for North Carolina. Hospitalization data for some states may be delayed or not reported.

Y-Axis

This chart shows the number of COVID-19 daily new cases by date in North Carolina, as a 7-day rolling average, compared with the four states with the most similar number of confirmed cases.

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Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for North Carolina.

1,405 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in North Carolina

Primary care physicians in North Carolina see an average of 1,405 patients per year. This represents a 0.496% decrease from the previous year (1,412 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in North Carolina in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Community Mobility

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for North Carolina.

This chart presents movement trends over time in the state of North Carolina across different categories of places such as retail and recreation, groceries and pharmacies, parks, transit stations, workplaces, and residential.

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Coverage

Health Care Diversity

In 2020, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 21.9% under 18 years, 17.3% between 18 and 34 years, 39.8% between 35 and 64 years, and 21% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 47.6% were men and 52.4% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

11.8%

Uninsured

38.3%

Employer Coverage

17.3%

Medicaid

17%

Medicare

14.3%

Non-Group

1.28%

Military or VA

Between 2019 and 2020, the percent of uninsured citizens in Surry, Wilkes & Alleghany Counties PUMA, NC grew by 0.676% from 11.8% to 11.8%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Surry, Wilkes & Alleghany Counties PUMA, NC changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.