Shelby, MI

Census Place

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    2024 Population
    2,577
    US Senator
    Gary Peters
    Democratic Party
    US Senator
    Elissa Slotkin
    Democratic Party
    2024 Poverty Rate
    20%
    19.5% 1-year increase
    2024 Median Household Income
    $49,855
    6.48% 1-year decline
    2024 Median Property Value
    $155,600
    25.5% 1-year growth
    2024 Employed Population
    1,127
    3.59% 1-year decline

    About

    None of the households in Shelby, MI reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

    90% of the residents in Shelby, MI are U.S. citizens.

    In 2024, the median property value in Shelby, MI was $155,600, and the homeownership rate was 64.8%.

    Most people in Shelby, MI drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 15 minutes. The average car ownership in Shelby, MI was 2 cars per household.

    Population & Diversity

    Shelby, MI is home to a population of 2.58k people, from which 90% are citizens. As of 2024, 13.9% of Shelby, MI residents were born outside of the country (358 people).

    In 2024, there were 1.56 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (1.01k people) in Shelby, MI than any other race or ethnicity. There were 650 White (Hispanic) and 426 Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

    Citizenship

    90%
    2024 Citizenship
    86.3%
    2023 Citizenship

    As of 2024, 90% of Shelby, MI residents were US citizens, which is lower than the national average of 93.2%. In 2023, the percentage of US citizens in Shelby, MI was 86.3%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

    The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Shelby, MI compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Race and Ethnicity

    The 3 largest ethnic groups in Shelby, MI
    1. White (Non-Hispanic)
      1.01k ± 180
    2. White (Hispanic)
      650 ± 197
    3. Other (Hispanic)
      426 ± 207
    59.1%
    Hispanic Population
    1.52k people

    In 2024, there were 1.56 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (1.01k people) in Shelby, MI than any other race or ethnicity. There were 650 White (Hispanic) and 426 Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

    59.1% of the people in Shelby, MI are hispanic (1.52k people).

    The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Shelby, MI as a share of the total population.

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    Global Diversity

    The PUMS dataset is not available at the Place level, so we are showing data for Michigan.
    Most Common Origin
    1. Mexico
      83,098 ± 7,048 people
    2. India
      80,532 ± 6,939 people
    3. Iraq
      55,181 ± 5,751 people

    In 2024, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Michigan was Mexico, the natal country of 83,098 Michigan residents, followed by India with 80,532 and Iraq with 55,181.

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    Foreign-Born Population

    13.9%
    2024 Foreign-Born Population
    358 people
    18.2%
    2023 Foreign-Born Population
    469 people

    As of 2024, 13.9% of Shelby, MI residents (358 people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 14%. In 2023, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Shelby, MI was 18.2%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

    The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Shelby, MI compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Veterans

    Most Common Service Period
    1. Vietnam
      17 ± 19
    2. Gulf War (1990s)
      15 ± 19
    3. Gulf War (2001-)
      11 ± 19

    Shelby, MI has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.13 times greater than any other conflict.

    The chart shows the distribution of veterans by conflict in Shelby, MI.

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    Health

    82.6% of the population of Shelby, MI has health coverage, with 32% on employee plans, 34.5% on Medicaid, 9.9% on Medicare, 5.59% on non-group plans, and 0.582% on military or VA plans.

    Primary care physicians in Michigan see 1,276 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,276 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1246 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 281 patients per year.

    By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 51% were men and 49% were women.

    Health Care Diversity

    In 2024, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 31% under 18 years, 27.8% between 18 and 34 years, 28.8% between 35 and 64 years, and 12.4% over 64 years.

    By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 51% were men and 49% were women.

    The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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    Uninsured People

    17.4%
    Uninsured
    32%
    Employer Coverage
    34.5%
    Medicaid
    9.9%
    Medicare
    5.59%
    Non-Group
    0.582%
    Military or VA

    Between 2023 and 2024, the percent of uninsured citizens in Shelby, MI declined by 22.1% from 22.4% to 17.4%.

    The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Shelby, MI changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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    Economy

    The economy of Shelby, MI employs 1.13k people. In 2024, the largest industries in Shelby, MI were Manufacturing (345 people), Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting (230 people), and Health Care & Social Assistance (151 people), and the highest paying industries were Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($65,417), Manufacturing ($48,342), and Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting ($39,643).

    Occupations

    1.13k
    2024 Value
    ± 184
    −3.59%
    1 Year decline
    ± 23.7%

    From 2023 to 2024, employment in Shelby, MI declined at a rate of −3.59%, from 1.17k employees to 1.13k employees.

    The most common job groups, by number of people living in Shelby, MI, are Production Occupations (148 people), Material Moving Occupations (121 people), and Farming, Fishing, & Forestry Occupations (110 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Shelby, MI.

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    Unemployment Insurance Claims

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Michigan.

    This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Michigan (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

    The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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    Employment by Industries

    1.13k
    2024 Value
    ± 184
    −3.59%
    1 Year decline
    ± 23.7%

    From 2023 to 2024, employment in Shelby, MI declined at a rate of −3.59%, from 1.17k employees to 1.13k employees.

    The most common employment sectors for those who live in Shelby, MI, are Manufacturing (345 people), Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting (230 people), and Health Care & Social Assistance (151 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Shelby, MI, though some of these residents may live in Shelby, MI and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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    Median Earnings by Industry

    $42,355
    Median earning men ± $5,137
    $31,000
    Median earning women ± $7,661

    The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2024 are Educational Services, & Health Care & Social Assistance ($57,857), Manufacturing ($48,363), and Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($40,223).

    The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2024 are Manufacturing ($48,214), Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($36,250), and Educational Services, & Health Care & Social Assistance ($35,667).

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    Employment by Industry Sector

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Michigan.
    Y-Axis
    2.16%
    Year-over-year growth
    Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

    As of February 2023, there are 4.37M people employed in Michigan. This represents a 2.16% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

    Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 23.6%.

    The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Michigan.

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    Civics

    In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Michigan went to Donald J. Trump with 49.7% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (48.3%), followed by Jill Stein (0.788%).

    Gary Peters and Elissa Slotkin are the senators currently representing the state of Michigan. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

    Michigan is currently represented by 13 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

    US Senators from Michigan

    Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Michigan.
    Gary Peters
    Senator from Michigan2
    Assumed office on January 3, 2015
    Elissa Slotkin
    Senator from Michigan1
    Assumed office on January 3, 2025

    Gary Peters and Elissa Slotkin are the senators currently representing Michigan.

    In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

    The following chart shows elected senators in Michigan over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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    Housing & Living

    The median property value in Shelby, MI was $155,600 in 2024, which is 0.468 times smaller than the national average of $332,700. Between 2023 and 2024 the median property value increased from $124,000 to $155,600, a 25.5% increase. The homeownership rate in Shelby, MI is 64.8%, which is lower than the national average of 65.2%.

    People in Shelby, MI have an average commute time of 15 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Shelby, MI is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

    Property

    $155,600
    Median Property Value 2024
    ±$17,333
    $550
    Median Property Taxes
    ±$107

    The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Shelby, MI the largest share of households pay taxes in the $800 - $1,499 range.

    The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Shelby, MI compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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    Rent vs Own

    64.8%
    Homeownership
    2024
    59.6%
    Homeowners with Mortgage
    2024

    In 2024, 64.8% of the housing units in Shelby, MI were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 69.5%.

    This chart shows the percentage of owner in Shelby, MI compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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    Household Income

    Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
    $49,855
    Median Household Income
    ± $8,627
    849
    Number of Households
    ± 138

    In 2024, the median household income of the 849 households in Shelby, MI declined from $49,855 from the previous year's value of $53,309.

    The following chart displays the households in Shelby, MI distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $60k - $75k range.

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    Wage Distribution

    The closest comparable wage GINI for Shelby, MI is from Michigan.
    0.46
    2024 Wage GINI in Michigan
    0.462
    2023 Wage GINI in Michigan

    In 2024, the income inequality in Michigan was 0.46 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.474% decline from 2023 to 2024, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Michigan was lower than than the national average of 0.474. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Michigan in comparison to the national average.

    This chart shows the number of workers in Michigan across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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    Commuter Transportation

    Most Common Commute in 2024
    1. Drove Alone (79.4%)
    2. Carpooled (15.9%)
    3. Walked (1.77%)

    In 2024, 79.4% of workers in Shelby, MI drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (15.9%) and those who walked to work (1.77%).

    The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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    Commute Time

    15 minutes
    Average Travel Time

    Using averages, employees in Shelby, MI have a shorter commute time (15 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.4 minutes). Additionally, 1.08% of the workforce in Shelby, MI have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

    The chart below shows how the median household income in Shelby, MI compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Car Ownership

    2 cars
    Average Number

    The following chart displays the households in Shelby, MI distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Shelby, MI have 2 cars.

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    Poverty & Diversity

    20% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Shelby, MI (516 out of 2.58k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Males 25 - 34, followed by Females 35 - 44 and then Females 18 - 24.

    The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Shelby, MI is White, followed by Hispanic and Other.

    The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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