Shelby County, TX

County

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2022 Population

24,157

0.4% 1-year decline

US Senator

John Cornyn

Republican Party

US Senator

Ted Cruz

Republican Party

2022 Median Age

39.7

2.06% 1-year increase

2022 Poverty Rate

23.3%

1.58% 1-year decrease

2022 Median Household Income

$49,231

10.6% 1-year growth

2022 Median Property Value

$107,400

23.2% 1-year growth

About

In 2022, Shelby County, TX had a population of 24.2k people with a median age of 39.7 and a median household income of $49,231. Between 2021 and 2022 the population of Shelby County, TX declined from 24,254 to 24,157, a −0.4% decrease and its median household income grew from $44,504 to $49,231, a 10.6% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Shelby County, TX are White (Non-Hispanic) (60.6%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (16.1%), White (Hispanic) (8.25%), Other (Hispanic) (6.13%), and Two+ (Hispanic) (3.68%).

None of the households in Shelby County, TX reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

94.6% of the residents in Shelby County, TX are U.S. citizens.

In 2022, the median property value in Shelby County, TX was $107,400, and the homeownership rate was 75.2%.

Most people in Shelby County, TX drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 23.8 minutes. The average car ownership in Shelby County, TX was 2 cars per household.

Shelby County, TX borders De Soto Parish, LA, Sabine Parish, LA, Nacogdoches County, TX, Panola County, TX, Rusk County, TX, Sabine County, TX, and San Augustine County, TX.

United States Texas

Population & Diversity

Shelby County, TX is home to a population of 24.2k people, from which 94.6% are citizens. As of 2022, 7.82% of Shelby County, TX residents were born outside of the country (1.89k people).

In 2022, there were 3.76 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (14.6k people) in Shelby County, TX than any other race or ethnicity. There were 3.89k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 1.99k White (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Citizenship

94.6%

2022 Citizenship

93.5%

2021 Citizenship

As of 2022, 94.6% of Shelby County, TX residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.5%. In 2021, the percentage of US citizens in Shelby County, TX was 93.5%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Shelby County, TX compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Shelby County, TX

White (Non-Hispanic)
14.6k ± 33
Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
3.89k ± 387
White (Hispanic)
1.99k ± 449

19.1%

Hispanic Population

4.61k people

19.1% of the people in Shelby County, TX are hispanic (4.61k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Shelby County, TX as a share of the total population.

Foreign-Born Population

7.82%

2022 Foreign-Born Population

1.89k people

7.95%

2021 Foreign-Born Population

1.93k people

As of 2022, 7.82% of Shelby County, TX residents (1.89k people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.6%. In 2021, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Shelby County, TX was 7.95%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Shelby County, TX compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
528 ± 143
Gulf War (1990s)
154 ± 112
Gulf War (2001-)
140 ± 93

Shelby County, TX has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 3.43 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Shelby County, TX employs 10.1k people. The largest industries in Shelby County, TX are Manufacturing (1,295 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (1,263 people), and Retail Trade (1,174 people), and the highest paying industries are Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction ($70,515), Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($58,781), and Wholesale Trade ($55,625).

Employment

Occupations

10.1k

2022 Value

± 788

3.48%

1 Year growth

± 10.6%

From 2021 to 2022, employment in Shelby County, TX grew at a rate of 3.48%, from 9.77k employees to 10.1k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Shelby County, TX, are Production Occupations (1,184 people), Management Occupations (1,070 people), and Office & Administrative Support Occupations (1,013 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Shelby County, TX.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Texas (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

10.1k

2022 Value

± 788

3.48%

1 Year growth

± 10.6%

From 2021 to 2022, employment in Shelby County, TX grew at a rate of 3.48%, from 9.77k employees to 10.1k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Shelby County, TX, are Manufacturing (1,295 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (1,263 people), and Retail Trade (1,174 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Shelby County, TX, though some of these residents may live in Shelby County, TX and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$45,190

Median earning men ± $6,427

$26,017

Median earning women ± $2,714

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2022 are Public Administration ($86,250), Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($62,833), and Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($59,844).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2022 are Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($48,750), Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($36,250), and Public Administration ($34,934).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.

Y-Axis

4.59%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 13.8M people employed in Texas. This represents a 4.59% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 9.63%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Texas.

Establishments by Size

The industries with the most establishments

41
Other Services (except Public Administration)
35
Retail Trade
26
Finance and Insurance

The visualization shows the distribution of establishments by industry and by size according to the number of employees.

Depending on the option selected, the visualization shows the number of employees or number of establishments and its share across establishment sizes.

Civics

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Shelby County, TX went to Donald J. Trump with 79.1% of the vote. The runner-up was Joseph R Biden Jr. (20.5%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (0.367%).

John Cornyn and Ted Cruz are the senators currently representing the state of Texas. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Texas is currently represented by 38 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

2020 Election Results

Donald J. Trump (79.1%)
Republican Party
Joseph R Biden Jr. (20.5%)
Democratic Party
Jo Jorgensen (0.367%)
Libertarian Party

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Shelby County, TX for each registered party from 1976 to 2020.

Senator Elections

US Senators from Texas

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.

John Cornyn

Senator from Texas

Assumed office on December 2, 2002
Phil Gramm resigned (effective November 30, 2002) a few weeks before the expiration of his term in hopes that his successor, fellow Republican John Cornyn, could gain seniority over other newly elected senators. However, Cornyn did not gain additional seniority due to a 1980 Rules Committee policy.

Ted Cruz

Senator from Texas

Assumed office on January 3, 2013

John Cornyn and Ted Cruz are the senators currently representing Texas.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Texas over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representative Elections

US Representatives from Texas

Texas is currently represented by 38 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Texas have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

Completions

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.

Measure

In 2022, 1.59% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 1.53% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population in 2022 were High School or Equivalent (5.7M), Some college (4.97M), and Bachelors Degree (4.2M).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Shelby County, TX was $107,400 in 2022, which is 0.381 times smaller than the national average of $281,900. Between 2021 and 2022 the median property value increased from $87,200 to $107,400, a 23.2% increase. The homeownership rate in Shelby County, TX is 75.2%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 64.8%.

People in Shelby County, TX have an average commute time of 23.8 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Shelby County, TX is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in Shelby County, TX is $49,231. In 2022, the tract with the highest Median Household Income in Shelby County, TX was Census Tract 9506 with a value of $56,500, followed by Census Tract 9502 and Census Tract 9503, with respective values of $55,268 and $49,726.

Property

$107,400

Median Property Value 2022

±$13,597

$6,756

Median Property Taxes

±$580

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Shelby County, TX the largest share of households pay taxes in the < $800 range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Shelby County, TX compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

75.2%

Homeownership

2022

65.2%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2022

In 2022, 75.2% of the housing units in Shelby County, TX were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 75.2%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Shelby County, TX compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

Census Tract 9506
Census Tract 9502
Census Tract 9503

In 2022, the tract with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Shelby County, TX was Census Tract 9506 with a value of $56,500, followed by Census Tract 9502 and Census Tract 9503, with respective values of $55,268 and $49,726.

The following map shows all of the tracts in Shelby County, TX colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$49,231

Median Household Income

± $4,903

8.99k

Number of Households

± 708

In 2022, the median household income of the 8.99k households in Shelby County, TX grew to $49,231 from the previous year's value of $44,504.

The following chart displays the households in Shelby County, TX distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the < $10k range.

Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Shelby County, TX is from Texas.

0.476

2022 Wage GINI in Texas

0.476

2021 Wage GINI in Texas

In 2022, the income inequality in Texas was 0.476 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.0231% decline from 2021 to 2022, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Texas was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Texas in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Texas across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2022

Drove Alone (83.2%)
Carpooled (7.89%)
Worked At Home (4.66%)

In 2022, 83.2% of workers in Shelby County, TX drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (7.89%) and those who worked at home (4.66%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

23.8 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Shelby County, TX have a shorter commute time (23.8 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.7 minutes). Additionally, 3.63% of the workforce in Shelby County, TX have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Shelby County, TX compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Shelby County, TX distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Shelby County, TX have 2 cars.

Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

23.3% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Shelby County, TX (5.58k out of 24k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 35 - 44, followed by Males < 5 and then Females 12 - 14.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Shelby County, TX is White, followed by Hispanic and Black.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Health

79.6% of the population of Shelby County, TX has health coverage, with 32.9% on employee plans, 18% on Medicaid, 15.1% on Medicare, 12.7% on non-group plans, and 0.925% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Shelby County, TX see 4983 patients per year on average, which represents a 1.42% decrease from the previous year (5055 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 2992 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 1496 patients per year.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.5% were men and 51.5% were women.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

4,983 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Shelby County, TX

Primary care physicians in Shelby County, TX see an average of 4,983 patients per year. This represents a 1.42% decrease from the previous year (5,055 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Shelby County, TX in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Health Care Diversity

In 2022, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 27.8% under 18 years, 18.3% between 18 and 34 years, 36.5% between 35 and 64 years, and 17.4% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.5% were men and 51.5% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

20.4%

Uninsured

32.9%

Employer Coverage

18%

Medicaid

15.1%

Medicare

12.7%

Non-Group

0.925%

Military or VA

Between 2021 and 2022, the percent of uninsured citizens in Shelby County, TX declined by 0.98% from 20.6% to 20.4%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Shelby County, TX changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

Health Indicators

Health Outcomes

Indicator

In 2023, the number of deaths among residents under age 18 per 100,000 population was 95 in Shelby County, TX.

The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Shelby County, TX.

Health Behaviors

Indicator

In 2023, the percentage of the adult population (age 18 and older) that reports a body mass index (BMI) greater than or equal to 30 kg/m2 (age-adjusted) was 41.1% in Shelby County, TX.

The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Shelby County, TX.