Salamanca, NY

Census Place

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2023 Population

5,878

0.474% 1-year decline

US Senator

Chuck Schumer

Democratic Party

US Senator

Kirsten Gillibrand

Democratic Party

2023 Median Age

38.6

2.39% 1-year increase

2023 Poverty Rate

24.3%

5.7% 1-year decrease

2023 Median Household Income

$39,871

3.64% 1-year growth

2023 Median Property Value

$78,000

1.83% 1-year growth

2023 Employed Population

2,269

2.74% 1-year decline

About

In 2023, Salamanca, NY had a population of 5.88k people with a median age of 38.6 and a median household income of $39,871. Between 2022 and 2023 the population of Salamanca, NY declined from 5,906 to 5,878, a −0.474% decrease and its median household income grew from $38,472 to $39,871, a 3.64% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Salamanca, NY are White (Non-Hispanic) (67.2%), American Indian & Alaska Native (Non-Hispanic) (16.4%), Two+ (Non-Hispanic) (7.91%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (2.45%), and Other (Hispanic) (2.18%).

None of the households in Salamanca, NY reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

99.4% of the residents in Salamanca, NY are U.S. citizens.

In 2023, the median property value in Salamanca, NY was $78,000, and the homeownership rate was 53.4%.

Most people in Salamanca, NY drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 17.3 minutes. The average car ownership in Salamanca, NY was 2 cars per household.

United States New York Cattaraugus County, NY Olean, NY Cattaraugus & Allegany Counties PUMA, NY

Population & Diversity

Salamanca, NY is home to a population of 5.88k people, from which 99.4% are citizens. As of 2023, 1.41% of Salamanca, NY residents were born outside of the country (83 people).

In 2023, there were 4.1 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (3.95k people) in Salamanca, NY than any other race or ethnicity. There were 964 American Indian & Alaska Native (Non-Hispanic) and 465 Two+ (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Population & Diversity

Citizenship

99.4%

2023 Citizenship

99.4%

2022 Citizenship

As of 2023, 99.4% of Salamanca, NY residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.4%. In 2022, the percentage of US citizens in Salamanca, NY was 99.4%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Salamanca, NY compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Salamanca, NY

White (Non-Hispanic)
3.95k ± 226
American Indian & Alaska Native (Non-Hispanic)
964 ± 122
Two+ (Non-Hispanic)
465 ± 132

5.58%

Hispanic Population

328 people

5.58% of the people in Salamanca, NY are hispanic (328 people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Salamanca, NY as a share of the total population.

Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the Place level, so we are showing data for New York.

Most Common Origin

Dominican Republic
505,872 ± 17,239 people
China
415,960 ± 15,668 people
Jamaica
230,433 ± 11,717 people

In 2022, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of New York was Dominican Republic, the natal country of 505,872 New York residents, followed by China with 415,960 and Jamaica with 230,433.

Foreign-Born Population

1.41%

2023 Foreign-Born Population

83 people

1.74%

2022 Foreign-Born Population

103 people

As of 2023, 1.41% of Salamanca, NY residents (83 people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.8%. In 2022, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Salamanca, NY was 1.74%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Salamanca, NY compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
122 ± 39
Gulf War (2001-)
71 ± 33
Gulf War (1990s)
43 ± 29

Salamanca, NY has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.72 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Salamanca, NY employs 2.27k people. The largest industries in Salamanca, NY are Health Care & Social Assistance (300 people), Arts, Entertainment, & Recreation (298 people), and Retail Trade (254 people), and the highest paying industries are Wholesale Trade ($58,438), Public Administration ($51,786), and Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services ($49,306).

Males in New York have an average income that is 1.27 times higher than the average income of females, which is $77,694. The income inequality in New York (measured using the Gini index) is 0.494, which is higher than than the national average.

Employment

Occupations

2.27k

2023 Value

± 169

−2.74%

1 Year decline

± 10.5%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Salamanca, NY declined at a rate of −2.74%, from 2.33k employees to 2.27k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Salamanca, NY, are Office & Administrative Support Occupations (276 people), Building & Grounds Cleaning & Maintenance Occupations (186 people), and Sales & Related Occupations (178 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Salamanca, NY.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in New York (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

2.27k

2023 Value

± 169

−2.74%

1 Year decline

± 10.5%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Salamanca, NY declined at a rate of −2.74%, from 2.33k employees to 2.27k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Salamanca, NY, are Health Care & Social Assistance (300 people), Arts, Entertainment, & Recreation (298 people), and Retail Trade (254 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Salamanca, NY, though some of these residents may live in Salamanca, NY and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$40,947

Median earning men ± $2,415

$31,804

Median earning women ± $2,205

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2023 are Information ($79,063), Wholesale Trade ($58,438), and Public Administration ($54,688).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2023 are Public Administration ($49,306), Educational Services, & Health Care & Social Assistance ($39,412), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($38,500).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for New York.

Y-Axis

2.74%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 9.56M people employed in New York. This represents a 2.74% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 19.7%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in New York.

Education

Completions

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for New York.

Measure

In 2022, 1.7% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 1.75% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for New York.

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population in 2022 were High School or Equivalent (4.04M), Bachelors Degree (3.33M), and Some college (2.79M).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Salamanca, NY was $78,000 in 2023, which is 0.257 times smaller than the national average of $303,400. Between 2022 and 2023 the median property value increased from $76,600 to $78,000, a 1.83% increase. The homeownership rate in Salamanca, NY is 53.4%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 65%.

People in Salamanca, NY have an average commute time of 17.3 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Salamanca, NY is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Housing

Property

$78,000

Median Property Value 2023

±$4,041

$1,285

Median Property Taxes

±$123

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Salamanca, NY the largest share of households pay taxes in the None range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Salamanca, NY compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

53.4%

Homeownership

2023

63.3%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2023

In 2023, 53.4% of the housing units in Salamanca, NY were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 52.1%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Salamanca, NY compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

The following map shows all of the places in Salamanca, NY colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$39,871

Median Household Income

± $2,649

2.41k

Number of Households

± 174

In 2023, the median household income of the 2.41k households in Salamanca, NY grew to $39,871 from the previous year's value of $38,472.

The following chart displays the households in Salamanca, NY distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the < $10k range.

Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Salamanca, NY is from New York.

0.494

2022 Wage GINI in New York

0.493

2021 Wage GINI in New York

In 2022, the income inequality in New York was 0.494 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.125% growth from 2021 to 2022, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat less even. The GINI for New York was higher than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed less evenly in New York in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in New York across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2023

Drove Alone (71.3%)
Carpooled (13.3%)
Walked (9.72%)

In 2023, 71.3% of workers in Salamanca, NY drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (13.3%) and those who walked to work (9.72%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

17.3 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Salamanca, NY have a shorter commute time (17.3 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.6 minutes). Additionally, 1.17% of the workforce in Salamanca, NY have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Salamanca, NY compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Salamanca, NY distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Salamanca, NY have 2 cars.

Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

24.3% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Salamanca, NY (1.4k out of 5.77k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.4%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Males 55 - 64, followed by Females 25 - 34 and then Females 35 - 44.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Salamanca, NY is White, followed by Native American and Two Or More.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Health

93.1% of the population of Salamanca, NY has health coverage, with 30.8% on employee plans, 37.6% on Medicaid, 9.47% on Medicare, 12.9% on non-group plans, and 2.23% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Cattaraugus County, NY see 2168 patients per year on average, which represents a 0.322% decrease from the previous year (2175 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 2184 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 592 patients per year.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the country level. Showing data for Cattaraugus County, NY.

2,168 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Cattaraugus County, NY

Primary care physicians in Cattaraugus County, NY see an average of 2,168 patients per year. This represents a 0.322% decrease from the previous year (2,175 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Cattaraugus County, NY in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Health Care Diversity

In 2023, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 27.7% under 18 years, 18.8% between 18 and 34 years, 38.9% between 35 and 64 years, and 14.6% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.2% were men and 51.8% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

6.91%

Uninsured

30.8%

Employer Coverage

37.6%

Medicaid

9.47%

Medicare

12.9%

Non-Group

2.23%

Military or VA

Between 2022 and 2023, the percent of uninsured citizens in Salamanca, NY declined by 5.06% from 7.27% to 6.91%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Salamanca, NY changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

Keep Exploring

New York

State

Cattaraugus County, NY