Roma, TX

Census Place

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    2024 Population
    11,545
    US Senator
    John Cornyn
    Republican Party
    US Senator
    Ted Cruz
    Republican Party
    2024 Median Age
    28
    6.35% 1-year decrease
    2024 Poverty Rate
    37.1%
    8.65% 1-year increase
    2024 Median Household Income
    $24,579
    11.4% 1-year decline
    2024 Median Property Value
    $94,400
    7.64% 1-year growth
    2024 Employed Population
    3,608
    4.04% 1-year decline

    About

    None of the households in Roma, TX reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

    82% of the residents in Roma, TX are U.S. citizens.

    In 2024, the median property value in Roma, TX was $94,400, and the homeownership rate was 55.2%.

    Most people in Roma, TX drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 26.3 minutes. The average car ownership in Roma, TX was 2 cars per household.

    Population & Diversity

    Roma, TX is home to a population of 11.5k people, from which 82% are citizens. As of 2024, 30.2% of Roma, TX residents were born outside of the country (3.48k people).

    In 2024, there were 2.2 times more Two Races Including Other (Hispanic) residents (6.92k people) in Roma, TX than any other race or ethnicity. There were 3.15k White (Hispanic) and 1.09k Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

    Citizenship

    82%
    2024 Citizenship
    79.5%
    2023 Citizenship

    As of 2024, 82% of Roma, TX residents were US citizens, which is lower than the national average of 93.2%. In 2023, the percentage of US citizens in Roma, TX was 79.5%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

    The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Roma, TX compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Race and Ethnicity

    The 3 largest ethnic groups in Roma, TX
    1. Two Races Including Other (Hispanic)
      6.92k ± 976
    2. White (Hispanic)
      3.15k ± 1.12k
    3. Other (Hispanic)
      1.09k ± 757
    96.6%
    Hispanic Population
    11.2k people

    In 2024, there were 2.2 times more Two Races Including Other (Hispanic) residents (6.92k people) in Roma, TX than any other race or ethnicity. There were 3.15k White (Hispanic) and 1.09k Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

    96.6% of the people in Roma, TX are hispanic (11.2k people).

    The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Roma, TX as a share of the total population.

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    Global Diversity

    The PUMS dataset is not available at the Place level, so we are showing data for Texas.
    Most Common Origin
    1. Mexico
      2,408,340 ± 36,549 people
    2. India
      354,317 ± 14,528 people
    3. El Salvador
      223,512 ± 11,564 people

    In 2024, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Texas was Mexico, the natal country of 2,408,340 Texas residents, followed by India with 354,317 and El Salvador with 223,512.

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    Foreign-Born Population

    30.2%
    2024 Foreign-Born Population
    3.48k people
    33.7%
    2023 Foreign-Born Population
    3.9k people

    As of 2024, 30.2% of Roma, TX residents (3.48k people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 14%. In 2023, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Roma, TX was 33.7%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

    The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Roma, TX compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Veterans

    Most Common Service Period
    1. Gulf War (2001-)
      84 ± 112
    2. Vietnam
      68 ± 99

    Roma, TX has a large population of military personnel who served in Gulf War (2001-), 1.24 times greater than any other conflict.

    The chart shows the distribution of veterans by conflict in Roma, TX.

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    Health

    74% of the population of Roma, TX has health coverage, with 16.7% on employee plans, 44.1% on Medicaid, 5.59% on Medicare, 7.08% on non-group plans, and 0.528% on military or VA plans.

    Primary care physicians in Texas see 1,657 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,657 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1590 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 590 patients per year.

    By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 45.6% were men and 54.4% were women.

    Health Care Diversity

    In 2024, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 38.4% under 18 years, 23% between 18 and 34 years, 23.8% between 35 and 64 years, and 14.8% over 64 years.

    By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 45.6% were men and 54.4% were women.

    The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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    Uninsured People

    26%
    Uninsured
    16.7%
    Employer Coverage
    44.1%
    Medicaid
    5.59%
    Medicare
    7.08%
    Non-Group
    0.528%
    Military or VA

    Between 2023 and 2024, the percent of uninsured citizens in Roma, TX declined by 16.5% from 31.1% to 26%.

    The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Roma, TX changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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    Economy

    The economy of Roma, TX employs 3.61k people. In 2024, the largest industries in Roma, TX were Health Care & Social Assistance (950 people), Educational Services (597 people), and Construction (396 people), and the highest paying industries were Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction ($95,656), Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($95,406), and Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($73,160).

    Occupations

    3.61k
    2024 Value
    ± 543
    −4.04%
    1 Year decline
    ± 22.6%

    From 2023 to 2024, employment in Roma, TX declined at a rate of −4.04%, from 3.76k employees to 3.61k employees.

    The most common job groups, by number of people living in Roma, TX, are Healthcare Support Occupations (518 people), Education Instruction, & Library Occupations (409 people), and Sales & Related Occupations (344 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Roma, TX.

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    Unemployment Insurance Claims

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.

    This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Texas (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

    The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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    Employment by Industries

    3.61k
    2024 Value
    ± 543
    −4.04%
    1 Year decline
    ± 22.6%

    From 2023 to 2024, employment in Roma, TX declined at a rate of −4.04%, from 3.76k employees to 3.61k employees.

    The most common employment sectors for those who live in Roma, TX, are Health Care & Social Assistance (950 people), Educational Services (597 people), and Construction (396 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Roma, TX, though some of these residents may live in Roma, TX and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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    Median Earnings by Industry

    $23,668
    Median earning men ± $7,196
    $20,713
    Median earning women ± $2,399

    The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2024 are Retail Trade ($104,792), Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($95,656), and Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($73,160).

    The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2024 are Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($24,818), Public Administration ($21,354), and Educational Services, & Health Care & Social Assistance ($21,023).

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    Employment by Industry Sector

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.
    Y-Axis
    4.59%
    Year-over-year growth
    Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

    As of February 2023, there are 13.8M people employed in Texas. This represents a 4.59% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

    Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 9.63%.

    The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Texas.

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    Civics

    In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Texas went to Donald J. Trump with 56.1% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (42.5%), followed by Jill Stein (0.726%).

    John Cornyn and Ted Cruz are the senators currently representing the state of Texas. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

    Texas is currently represented by 38 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

    US Senators from Texas

    Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.
    John Cornyn
    Senator from Texas2
    Assumed office on December 2, 2002
    Phil Gramm resigned (effective November 30, 2002) a few weeks before the expiration of his term in hopes that his successor, fellow Republican John Cornyn, could gain seniority over other newly elected senators. However, Cornyn did not gain additional seniority due to a 1980 Rules Committee policy.
    Ted Cruz
    Senator from Texas1
    Assumed office on January 3, 2013

    John Cornyn and Ted Cruz are the senators currently representing Texas.

    In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

    The following chart shows elected senators in Texas over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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    Housing & Living

    The median property value in Roma, TX was $94,400 in 2024, which is 0.284 times smaller than the national average of $332,700. Between 2023 and 2024 the median property value increased from $87,700 to $94,400, a 7.64% increase. The homeownership rate in Roma, TX is 55.2%, which is lower than the national average of 65.2%.

    People in Roma, TX have an average commute time of 26.3 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Roma, TX is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

    Property

    $94,400
    Median Property Value 2024
    ±$20,958
    $1,822
    Median Property Taxes
    ±$335

    The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Roma, TX the largest share of households pay taxes in the < $800 range.

    The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Roma, TX compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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    Rent vs Own

    55.2%
    Homeownership
    2024
    70%
    Homeowners with Mortgage
    2024

    In 2024, 55.2% of the housing units in Roma, TX were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 60.9%.

    This chart shows the percentage of owner in Roma, TX compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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    Household Income

    Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
    $24,579
    Median Household Income
    ± $5,710
    3.3k
    Number of Households
    ± 506

    In 2024, the median household income of the 3.3k households in Roma, TX declined from $24,579 from the previous year's value of $27,741.

    The following chart displays the households in Roma, TX distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the < $10k range.

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    Wage Distribution

    The closest comparable wage GINI for Roma, TX is from Texas.
    0.475
    2024 Wage GINI in Texas
    0.475
    2023 Wage GINI in Texas

    In 2024, the income inequality in Texas was 0.475 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.0391% decline from 2023 to 2024, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Texas was higher than than the national average of 0.474. In other words, wages are distributed less evenly in Texas in comparison to the national average.

    This chart shows the number of workers in Texas across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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    Commuter Transportation

    Most Common Commute in 2024
    1. Drove Alone (58.7%)
    2. Worked At Home (17.3%)
    3. Carpooled (16.2%)

    In 2024, 58.7% of workers in Roma, TX drove alone to work, followed by those who worked at home (17.3%) and those who carpooled to work (16.2%).

    The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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    Commute Time

    26.3 minutes
    Average Travel Time

    Using averages, employees in Roma, TX have a shorter commute time (26.3 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.4 minutes). Additionally, 7.63% of the workforce in Roma, TX have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

    The chart below shows how the median household income in Roma, TX compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Car Ownership

    2 cars
    Average Number

    The following chart displays the households in Roma, TX distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Roma, TX have 2 cars.

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    Poverty & Diversity

    37.1% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Roma, TX (4.29k out of 11.5k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Males < 5, followed by Females < 5 and then Females 65 - 74.

    The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Roma, TX is Hispanic, followed by Two Or More and White.

    The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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