Rochester, TX

Census Place

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2023 Population
260
16.1% 1-year decline
US Senator
John Cornyn
Republican Party
US Senator
Ted Cruz
Republican Party
2023 Median Age
27.7
16.8% 1-year decrease
2023 Poverty Rate
20.8%
11% 1-year increase
2023 Median Household Income
$45,000
7.1% 1-year decline
2022 Median Property Value
$14,300
2023 Employed Population
111
14.6% 1-year decline

About

In 2023, Rochester, TX had a population of 260 people with a median age of 27.7 and a median household income of $45,000. Between 2022 and 2023 the population of Rochester, TX declined from 310 to 260, a −16.1% decrease and its median household income declined from $48,438 to $45,000, a −7.1% decrease.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Rochester, TX are White (Non-Hispanic) (46.2%), White (Hispanic) (23.8%), Other (Hispanic) (12.3%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (10.4%), and Two+ (Non-Hispanic) (4.23%).

None of the households in Rochester, TX reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

91.5% of the residents in Rochester, TX are U.S. citizens.

In 2022, the median property value in Rochester, TX was $14,300, and the homeownership rate was 90.8%.

Most people in Rochester, TX drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 18.5 minutes. The average car ownership in Rochester, TX was 2 cars per household.

Population & Diversity

Rochester, TX is home to a population of 260 people, from which 91.5% are citizens. As of 2023, 8.46% of Rochester, TX residents were born outside of the country (22 people).

In 2023, there were 1.94 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (120 people) in Rochester, TX than any other race or ethnicity. There were 62 White (Hispanic) and 32 Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Citizenship

91.5%
2023 Citizenship
92.9%
2022 Citizenship

As of 2023, 91.5% of Rochester, TX residents were US citizens, which is lower than the national average of 93.4%. In 2022, the percentage of US citizens in Rochester, TX was 92.9%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Rochester, TX compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Rochester, TX
  1. White (Non-Hispanic)
    120 ± 66
  2. White (Hispanic)
    62 ± 70
  3. Other (Hispanic)
    32 ± 21
38.5%
Hispanic Population
100 people

In 2023, there were 1.94 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (120 people) in Rochester, TX than any other race or ethnicity. There were 62 White (Hispanic) and 32 Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

38.5% of the people in Rochester, TX are hispanic (100 people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Rochester, TX as a share of the total population.

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Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the Place level, so we are showing data for Texas.
Most Common Origin
  1. Mexico
    2,430,315 ± 36,649 people
  2. India
    305,649 ± 13,502 people
  3. El Salvador
    224,600 ± 11,591 people

In 2022, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Texas was Mexico, the natal country of 2,430,315 Texas residents, followed by India with 305,649 and El Salvador with 224,600.

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Foreign-Born Population

8.46%
2023 Foreign-Born Population
22 people
7.1%
2022 Foreign-Born Population
22 people

As of 2023, 8.46% of Rochester, TX residents (22 people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.8%. In 2022, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Rochester, TX was 7.1%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Rochester, TX compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Veterans

Most Common Service Period
  1. Vietnam
    4 ± 22
  2. Gulf War (2001-)
    0 ± 26
  3. Gulf War (1990s)
    0 ± 21

Rochester, TX has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, NaNy times greater than any other conflict.

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Economy

The economy of Rochester, TX employs 111 people. The largest industries in Rochester, TX are Public Administration (28 people), Accommodation & Food Services (17 people), and Retail Trade (16 people), and the highest paying industries are Public Administration ($46,087), Other Services Except Public Administration ($38,214), and Health Care & Social Assistance ($33,250).

Males in Texas have an average income that is 1.38 times higher than the average income of females, which is $58,213. The income inequality in Texas (measured using the Gini index) is 0.476, which is lower than than the national average.

Occupations

111
2023 Value
± 99
−14.6%
1 Year decline
± 135%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Rochester, TX declined at a rate of −14.6%, from 130 employees to 111 employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Rochester, TX, are Food Preparation & Serving Related Occupations (24 people), Law Enforcement Workers Including Supervisors (22 people), and Farming, Fishing, & Forestry Occupations (12 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Rochester, TX.

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Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Texas (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Employment by Industries

111
2023 Value
± 99
−14.6%
1 Year decline
± 135%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Rochester, TX declined at a rate of −14.6%, from 130 employees to 111 employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Rochester, TX, are Public Administration (28 people), Accommodation & Food Services (17 people), and Retail Trade (16 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Rochester, TX, though some of these residents may live in Rochester, TX and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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Median Earnings by Industry

$45,781
Median earning men ± $617
$9,107
Median earning women ± $12,258

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2023 are Public Administration ($46,087).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2023 are Retail Trade ($20,000) and Educational Services, & Health Care & Social Assistance ($13,958).

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Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.
Y-Axis
4.59%
Year-over-year growth
Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 13.8M people employed in Texas. This represents a 4.59% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 9.63%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Texas.

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Civics

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Texas went to Donald J. Trump with 56.1% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (42.5%), followed by Jill Stein (0.726%).

John Cornyn and Ted Cruz are the senators currently representing the state of Texas. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Texas is currently represented by 38 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

US Senators from Texas

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.
John Cornyn
Senator from Texas2
Assumed office on December 2, 2002
Phil Gramm resigned (effective November 30, 2002) a few weeks before the expiration of his term in hopes that his successor, fellow Republican John Cornyn, could gain seniority over other newly elected senators. However, Cornyn did not gain additional seniority due to a 1980 Rules Committee policy.
Ted Cruz
Senator from Texas1
Assumed office on January 3, 2013

John Cornyn and Ted Cruz are the senators currently representing Texas.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Texas over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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US Representatives from Texas

Texas is currently represented by 38 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Texas have changed over time starting in 2008.

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Education

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

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Educational Pyramid

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.
Measure

In 2022, 1.59% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 1.53% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

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Educational Attainment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.
Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population in 2022 were High School or Equivalent (5.7M), Some college (4.97M), and Bachelors Degree (4.2M).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

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Housing & Living

The median property value in Rochester, TX was $14,300 in 2022, which is 0.0471 times smaller than the national average of $303,400. Between N/A and 2022 the median property value increased from N/A to $14,300, a N/A N/A. The homeownership rate in Rochester, TX is 90.8%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 65%.

People in Rochester, TX have an average commute time of 18.5 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Rochester, TX is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Property

$14,300
Median Property Value 2022
±$10,777
$69
Median Property Taxes
±$45

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Rochester, TX the largest share of households pay taxes in the < $800 range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Rochester, TX compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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Rent vs Own

90.8%
Homeownership
2023
39.1%
Homeowners with Mortgage
2023

In 2023, 90.8% of the housing units in Rochester, TX were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 77.5%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Rochester, TX compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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Income by Location

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Race/Ethnicity
Census Tract 9504
Highest Median Household Income (Total)

The following map shows all of the places in Rochester, TX colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

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Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
$45,000
Median Household Income
± $11,060
76
Number of Households
± 38

In 2023, the median household income of the 76 households in Rochester, TX declined from $45,000 from the previous year's value of $48,438.

The following chart displays the households in Rochester, TX distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $25k - $30k range.

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Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Rochester, TX is from Texas.
0.476
2022 Wage GINI in Texas
0.476
2021 Wage GINI in Texas

In 2022, the income inequality in Texas was 0.476 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.0231% decline from 2021 to 2022, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Texas was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Texas in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Texas across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2023
  1. Drove Alone (78.4%)
  2. Walked (9.91%)
  3. Carpooled (5.41%)

In 2023, 78.4% of workers in Rochester, TX drove alone to work, followed by those who walked to work (9.91%) and those who carpooled to work (5.41%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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Commute Time

18.5 minutes
Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Rochester, TX have a shorter commute time (18.5 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.6 minutes). Additionally, 0% of the workforce in Rochester, TX have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Rochester, TX compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Car Ownership

2 cars
Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Rochester, TX distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Rochester, TX have 2 cars.

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Poverty & Diversity

20.8% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Rochester, TX (54 out of 260 people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.4%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 18 - 24, followed by Males 18 - 24 and then Males 55 - 64.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Rochester, TX is Black, followed by White and Hispanic.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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Health

69.6% of the population of Rochester, TX has health coverage, with 18.8% on employee plans, 36.2% on Medicaid, 11.2% on Medicare, 3.46% on non-group plans, and 0% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Haskell County, TX see 1918 patients per year on average, which represents a 1.7% increase from the previous year (1886 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 2706 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 1082 patients per year.

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the country level. Showing data for Haskell County, TX.
1,918 to 1
Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Haskell County, TX

Primary care physicians in Haskell County, TX see an average of 1,918 patients per year. This represents a 1.7% increase from the previous year (1,886 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Haskell County, TX in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

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Health Care Diversity

In 2023, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 35% under 18 years, 20.8% between 18 and 34 years, 29.2% between 35 and 64 years, and 15% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 53.7% were men and 46.3% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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Uninsured People

30.4%
Uninsured
18.8%
Employer Coverage
36.2%
Medicaid
11.2%
Medicare
3.46%
Non-Group
0%
Military or VA

Between 2022 and 2023, the percent of uninsured citizens in Rochester, TX declined by 12.8% from 34.8% to 30.4%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Rochester, TX changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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