Raton, NM

Census Place

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2021 Population
6,082
1.03% 1-year growth
US Senator
Martin Heinrich
Democratic Party
US Senator
Ben Ray Luján
Democratic Party
2021 Median Age
44.6
2.41% 1-year decrease
2021 Poverty Rate
26.2%
1.53% 1-year decrease
2021 Median Household Income
$34,233
5.53% 1-year growth
2021 Median Property Value
$100,000
9.53% 1-year growth

About

In 2021, Raton, NM had a population of 6.08k people with a median age of 44.6 and a median household income of $34,233. Between 2020 and 2021 the population of Raton, NM grew from 6,020 to 6,082, a 1.03% increase and its median household income grew from $32,440 to $34,233, a 5.53% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Raton, NM are White (Hispanic) (38.9%), White (Non-Hispanic) (38.2%), Two+ (Hispanic) (9.59%), Other (Hispanic) (8.9%), and Two+ (Non-Hispanic) (1.81%).

None of the households in Raton, NM reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

98.9% of the residents in Raton, NM are U.S. citizens.

In 2021, the median property value in Raton, NM was $100,000, and the homeownership rate was 65.9%.

Most people in Raton, NM drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 13.6 minutes. The average car ownership in Raton, NM was 2 cars per household.

geosearchPopulation & Diversity

Raton, NM is home to a population of 6.08k people, from which 98.9% are citizens. As of 2021, 1.09% of Raton, NM residents were born outside of the country (66 people).

In 2021, there were 1.02 times more White (Hispanic) residents (2.36k people) in Raton, NM than any other race or ethnicity. There were 2.32k White (Non-Hispanic) and 583 Two+ (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Citizenship

98.9%
2021 Citizenship
97.8%
2020 Citizenship

As of 2021, 98.9% of Raton, NM residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.4%. In 2020, the percentage of US citizens in Raton, NM was 97.8%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Raton, NM compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Raton, NM
  1. White (Hispanic)
    2.36k ± 405
  2. White (Non-Hispanic)
    2.32k ± 241
  3. Two+ (Hispanic)
    583 ± 263
57.6%
Hispanic Population
3.51k people

In 2021, there were 1.02 times more White (Hispanic) residents (2.36k people) in Raton, NM than any other race or ethnicity. There were 2.32k White (Non-Hispanic) and 583 Two+ (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

57.6% of the people in Raton, NM are hispanic (3.51k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Raton, NM as a share of the total population.

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Foreign-Born Population

1.09%
2021 Foreign-Born Population
66 people
2.24%
2020 Foreign-Born Population
135 people

As of 2021, 1.09% of Raton, NM residents (66 people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.6%. In 2020, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Raton, NM was 2.24%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Raton, NM compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Veterans

Most Common Service Period
  1. Vietnam
    154 ± 75
  2. Gulf War (2001-)
    41 ± 49
  3. Korea
    30 ± 35

Raton, NM has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 3.76 times greater than any other conflict.

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briefcaseEconomy

The economy of Raton, NM employs 2.52k people. The largest industries in Raton, NM are Retail Trade (406 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (398 people), and Accommodation & Food Services (327 people), and the highest paying industries are Transportation & Warehousing ($67,917), Educational Services ($60,972), and Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services ($56,012).

Occupations

2.52k
2021 Value
± 378
3.1%
1 Year growth
± 21%

From 2020 to 2021, employment in Raton, NM grew at a rate of 3.1%, from 2.45k employees to 2.52k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Raton, NM, are Sales & Related Occupations (452 people), Management Occupations (281 people), and Construction & Extraction Occupations (228 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Raton, NM.

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Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in New Mexico (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Employment by Industries

2.52k
2021 Value
± 378
3.1%
1 Year growth
± 21%

From 2020 to 2021, employment in Raton, NM grew at a rate of 3.1%, from 2.45k employees to 2.52k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Raton, NM, are Retail Trade (406 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (398 people), and Accommodation & Food Services (327 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Raton, NM, though some of these residents may live in Raton, NM and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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Median Earnings by Industry

$25,574
Median earning men ± $7,623
$18,979
Median earning women ± $5,007

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2021 are Public Administration ($60,625), Educational Services, & Health Care & Social Assistance ($52,014), and Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($38,207).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2021 are Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($55,655), Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($37,708), and Public Administration ($36,033).

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Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.
Y-Axis
2.75%
Year-over-year growth
Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 155M people employed in New Mexico. This represents a 2.75% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in New Mexico.

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Domestic Production & Consumption

Domestic production and consumption consists of products and services shipped from New Mexico to other states, or from other states to New Mexico.
Top Domestic Production in Dollars
  1. $16.8B
  2. $13.8B
  3. $12.8B

In 2020, the top outbound New Mexico product (by dollars) was Electronics with $16.8B, followed by Coal-n.e.c. ($13.8B) and Crude petroleum ($12.8B).

The following chart shows the share of these products in relation to all outbound New Mexico products.

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Domestic Trade Growth

Showing data for New Mexico.
$79.7B
2020 Value in New Mexico
$117B
Projected 2050 Value in New Mexico
46.3% growth

In 2020, total outbound New Mexico trade was $79.7B. This is expected to increase 46.3% to $117B by 2050.

The following chart shows how the domestic outbound New Mexico trade is projected to change in comparison to its neighboring states.

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Interstate Trade

Interstate trade consists of products and services shipped from New Mexico to other states, or from other states to New Mexico.
Most Common Trade Partners
  1. $22.3B
  2. $6.67B
  3. $4.69B

In 2020, the top outbound New Mexico domestic partner for goods and services (by dollars) was Texas with $22.3B, followed by Arizona with $6.67B and Louisiana and $4.69B.

The following map shows the amount of trade that New Mexico shares with each state (excluding itself).

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flagCivics

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in New Mexico went to Joseph R Biden Jr. with 54.3% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (43.5%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (1.36%).

Martin Heinrich and Ben Ray Luján are the senators currently representing the state of New Mexico. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

New Mexico is currently represented by 3 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

US Senators from New Mexico

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for New Mexico.
Martin Heinrich
Senator from New Mexico1
Assumed office on January 3, 2013
Ben Ray Luján
Senator from New Mexico2
Assumed office on January 3, 2021

Martin Heinrich and Ben Ray Luján are the senators currently representing New Mexico.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in New Mexico over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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US Representatives from New Mexico

New Mexico is currently represented by 3 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for New Mexico have changed over time starting in 2008.

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learningEducation

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

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Educational Pyramid

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for New Mexico.
Measure

In 2021, 0.978% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 0.849% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

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Educational Attainment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for New Mexico.
Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population in 2021 were High School or Equivalent (447k), Some college (401k), and Secondary Education (262k).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

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homeHousing & Living

The median property value in Raton, NM was $100,000 in 2021, which is 0.408 times smaller than the national average of $244,900. Between 2020 and 2021 the median property value increased from $91,300 to $100,000, a 9.53% increase. The homeownership rate in Raton, NM is 65.9%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 64.6%.

People in Raton, NM have an average commute time of 13.6 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Raton, NM is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Property

$100,000
Median Property Value 2021
±$19,165
$1,868
Median Property Taxes
±$299

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Raton, NM the largest share of households pay taxes in the < $800 range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Raton, NM compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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Rent vs Own

65.9%
Homeownership
2021
68.5%
Homeowners with Mortgage
2021

In 2021, 65.9% of the housing units in Raton, NM were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 65%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Raton, NM compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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Income by Location

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Race/Ethnicity
Census Tract 9506
Highest Median Household Income (Total)

The following map shows all of the places in Raton, NM colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

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Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
$34,233
Median Household Income
± $6,275
2.84k
Number of Households
± 370

In 2021, the median household income of the 2.84k households in Raton, NM grew to $34,233 from the previous year's value of $32,440.

The following chart displays the households in Raton, NM distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the < $10k range.

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Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Raton, NM is from New Mexico.
0.46
2021 Wage GINI in New Mexico
0.461
2020 Wage GINI in New Mexico

In 2021, the income inequality in New Mexico was 0.46 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.346% decline from 2020 to 2021, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for New Mexico was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in New Mexico in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in New Mexico across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2021
  1. Drove Alone (83.4%)
  2. Carpooled (13.5%)
  3. Walked (1.64%)

In 2021, 83.4% of workers in Raton, NM drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (13.5%) and those who walked to work (1.64%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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Commute Time

13.6 minutes
Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Raton, NM have a shorter commute time (13.6 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.8 minutes). Additionally, 2.69% of the workforce in Raton, NM have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Raton, NM compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Car Ownership

2 cars
Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Raton, NM distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Raton, NM have 2 cars.

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Poverty & Diversity

26.2% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Raton, NM (1.55k out of 5.89k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.6%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Males 25 - 34, followed by Females 6 - 11 and then Females 25 - 34.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Raton, NM is White, followed by Hispanic and Other.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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pulseHealth

95.3% of the population of Raton, NM has health coverage, with 20.3% on employee plans, 39.7% on Medicaid, 16.9% on Medicare, 17.2% on non-group plans, and 1.35% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Colfax County, NM see 2388 patients per year on average, which represents a 21.1% decrease from the previous year (3028 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 2385 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 92 patients per year.

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the country level. Showing data for Colfax County, NM.
2,388 to 1
Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Colfax County, NM

Primary care physicians in Colfax County, NM see an average of 2,388 patients per year. This represents a 21.1% decrease from the previous year (3,028 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Colfax County, NM in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

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Health Care Diversity

In 2021, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 21.3% under 18 years, 17% between 18 and 34 years, 36.4% between 35 and 64 years, and 25.2% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 45.8% were men and 54.2% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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Uninsured People

4.65%
Uninsured
20.3%
Employer Coverage
39.7%
Medicaid
16.9%
Medicare
17.2%
Non-Group
1.35%
Military or VA

Between 2020 and 2021, the percent of uninsured citizens in Raton, NM declined by 12.9% from 5.34% to 4.65%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Raton, NM changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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