Potter County, TX

County

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2021 Population

119,043

0.609% 1-year growth

US Senator

John Cornyn

Republican Party

US Senator

Ted Cruz

Republican Party

2021 Median Age

34.4

0.88% 1-year increase

2021 Poverty Rate

20.5%

1.98% 1-year increase

2021 Median Household Income

$45,096

3.31% 1-year growth

2021 Median Property Value

$102,000

5.15% 1-year growth

2021 Employed Population

50,001

0.541% 1-year decline

About

In 2021, Potter County, TX had a population of 119k people with a median age of 34.4 and a median household income of $45,096. Between 2020 and 2021 the population of Potter County, TX grew from 118,323 to 119,043, a 0.609% increase and its median household income grew from $43,652 to $45,096, a 3.31% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Potter County, TX are White (Non-Hispanic) (42.8%), White (Hispanic) (29.3%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (10%), Two+ (Hispanic) (6.08%), and Asian (Non-Hispanic) (5.16%).

None of the households in Potter County, TX reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

89.2% of the residents in Potter County, TX are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Potter County, TX are Amarillo College (222576) (1,959 degrees awarded in 2021), Milan Institute-Amarillo (71 degrees), and Wade Gordon Hairdressing Academy (50 degrees).

In 2021, the median property value in Potter County, TX was $102,000, and the homeownership rate was 55.2%.

Most people in Potter County, TX drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 19.3 minutes. The average car ownership in Potter County, TX was 2 cars per household.

Potter County, TX borders Armstrong County, TX, Carson County, TX, Deaf Smith County, TX, Moore County, TX, Oldham County, TX, and Randall County, TX.

United States Texas Amarillo, TX

Population & Diversity

Potter County, TX is home to a population of 119k people, from which 89.2% are citizens. As of 2021, 15.6% of Potter County, TX residents were born outside of the country (18.6k people).

In 2021, there were 1.46 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (51k people) in Potter County, TX than any other race or ethnicity. There were 34.8k White (Hispanic) and 11.9k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Population & Diversity

Citizenship

89.2%

2021 Citizenship

88.5%

2020 Citizenship

As of 2021, 89.2% of Potter County, TX residents were US citizens, which is lower than the national average of 93.4%. In 2020, the percentage of US citizens in Potter County, TX was 88.5%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Potter County, TX compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Potter County, TX

White (Non-Hispanic)
51k ± 242
White (Hispanic)
34.8k ± 1.5k
Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
11.9k ± 355

39.4%

Hispanic Population

46.9k people

39.4% of the people in Potter County, TX are hispanic (46.9k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Potter County, TX as a share of the total population.

Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the County level, so we are showing data for Texas.

Most Common Origin

Mexico
2,459,913 ± 36,829 people
India
290,669 ± 13,170 people
El Salvador
220,934 ± 11,496 people

In 2021, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Texas was Mexico, the natal country of 2,459,913 Texas residents, followed by India with 290,669 and El Salvador with 220,934.

Foreign-Born Population

15.6%

2021 Foreign-Born Population

18.6k people

16.1%

2020 Foreign-Born Population

19k people

As of 2021, 15.6% of Potter County, TX residents (18.6k people) were born outside of the United States, which is higher than the national average of 13.6%. In 2020, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Potter County, TX was 16.1%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Potter County, TX compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
1,774 ± 252
Gulf War (2001-)
1,401 ± 327
Gulf War (1990s)
969 ± 221

Potter County, TX has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.27 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Potter County, TX employs 50k people. The largest industries in Potter County, TX are Manufacturing (7,772 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (6,986 people), and Construction (5,283 people), and the highest paying industries are Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction ($76,983), Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services ($59,450), and Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($56,875).

Males in Texas have an average income that is 1.39 times higher than the average income of females, which is $53,604. The income inequality in Texas (measured using the Gini index) is 0.476, which is lower than than the national average.

Employment

Occupations

50k

2021 Value

± 1,783

−0.541%

1 Year decline

± 4.92%

From 2020 to 2021, employment in Potter County, TX declined at a rate of −0.541%, from 50.3k employees to 50k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Potter County, TX, are Production Occupations (4,780 people), Office & Administrative Support Occupations (4,779 people), and Sales & Related Occupations (4,563 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Potter County, TX.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Texas (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

50k

2021 Value

± 1,783

−0.541%

1 Year decline

± 4.92%

From 2020 to 2021, employment in Potter County, TX declined at a rate of −0.541%, from 50.3k employees to 50k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Potter County, TX, are Manufacturing (7,772 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (6,986 people), and Construction (5,283 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Potter County, TX, though some of these residents may live in Potter County, TX and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$36,188

Median earning men ± $1,745

$26,625

Median earning women ± $894

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2021 are Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($56,667), Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($53,631), and Public Administration ($53,052).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2021 are Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($56,991), Public Administration ($43,561), and Information ($37,330).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

Y-Axis

2.75%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 155M people employed in Texas. This represents a 2.75% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Texas.

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Establishments by Size

The industries with the most establishments

1,760
Educational Services, Health Care & Social Assistance
1,010
Finance & Insurance, and Real Estate, Rental & Leasing
654
Retail Trade

The visualization shows the distribution of establishments by industry and by size according to the number of employees.

Payroll by Industry Sector

The industries with the highest total annual payroll

$1.56M
Educational Services, Health Care & Social Assistance
$891k
Manufacturing
$786k
Finance & Insurance, and Real Estate, Rental & Leasing

The chart shows the total annual payroll and the average annual payroll by industry.

Domestic Trade

Domestic Production & Consumption

Domestic production and consumption consists of products and services shipped from Texas to other states, or from other states to Texas.

Top Domestic Production in Dollars

Electronics
$255B
Gasoline
$212B
Fuel oils
$180B

In 2020, the top outbound Texas product (by dollars) was Electronics with $255B, followed by Gasoline ($212B) and Fuel oils ($180B).

The following chart shows the share of these products in relation to all outbound Texas products.

Domestic Trade Growth

Showing data for Texas.

$2.26T

2020 Value in Texas

$4.54T

Projected 2050 Value in Texas

101% growth

In 2020, total outbound Texas trade was $2.26T. This is expected to increase 101% to $4.54T by 2050.

The following chart shows how the domestic outbound Texas trade is projected to change in comparison to its neighboring states.

Interstate Trade

Interstate trade consists of products and services shipped from Texas to other states, or from other states to Texas.

Most Common Trade Partners

Louisiana
$77.7B
California
$68.4B
Michigan
$58.4B

In 2020, the top outbound Texas domestic partner for goods and services (by dollars) was Louisiana with $77.7B, followed by California with $68.4B and Michigan and $58.4B.

The following map shows the amount of trade that Texas shares with each state (excluding itself).

Civics

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Potter County, TX went to Donald J. Trump with 68.5% of the vote. The runner-up was Joseph R Biden Jr. (29.8%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (1.36%).

John Cornyn and Ted Cruz are the senators currently representing the state of Texas. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Texas is currently represented by 38 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

2020 Election Results

Donald J. Trump (68.5%)
Republican Party
Joseph R Biden Jr. (29.8%)
Democratic Party
Jo Jorgensen (1.36%)
Libertarian Party

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Potter County, TX for each registered party from 1976 to 2020.

Senator Elections

US Senators from Texas

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.

John Cornyn

Senator from Texas

Assumed office on December 2, 2002
Phil Gramm resigned (effective November 30, 2002) a few weeks before the expiration of his term in hopes that his successor, fellow Republican John Cornyn, could gain seniority over other newly elected senators. However, Cornyn did not gain additional seniority due to a 1980 Rules Committee policy.

Ted Cruz

Senator from Texas

Assumed office on January 3, 2013

John Cornyn and Ted Cruz are the senators currently representing Texas.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Texas over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representative Elections

US Representatives from Texas

Texas is currently represented by 38 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Texas have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

In 2021, universities in Potter County, TX awarded 2,126 degrees. The student population of Potter County, TX in 2021 is skewed towards women, with 3,313 male students and 6,183 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Potter County, TX are Hispanic or Latino (940 and 44.2%), followed by White (901 and 42.4%), Black or African American (132 and 6.21%), and Asian (58 and 2.73%).

The largest universities in Potter County, TX by number of degrees awarded are Amarillo College (222576) (1,959 and 92.1%), Milan Institute-Amarillo (71 and 3.34%), and Wade Gordon Hairdressing Academy (50 and 2.35%).

The most popular majors in Potter County, TX are General Studies (318 and 15%), General Business Administration & Management (272 and 12.8%), and Registered Nursing (204 and 9.6%).

Admissions & Enrollments

Enrollments by Gender and Races

In 2021 there were 9,496 students enrolled in Potter County, TX, 34.9% men and 65.1% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in Hispanic or Latino with 4,291 records, of which 66.4% were women and 33.6% men.

Completions

Concentrations

Most Common

General Studies
318 degrees awarded
Registered Nursing
204 degrees awarded
General Business Administration & Management
189 degrees awarded

In 2021, the most common concentation for Associates Degree recipients in Potter County, TX was General Studies with 318 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Associates Degree from schools in Potter County, TX according to their major.

Universities

Gender

Race

Largest Universities by degrees awarded

Amarillo College (222576)
1,959 degrees awarded
Milan Institute-Amarillo
71 degrees awarded
Wade Gordon Hairdressing Academy
50 degrees awarded

In 2021, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Amarillo College (222576) with 1,959 degrees awarded.

Student Diversity

In 2021, 800 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Potter County, TX, which is 0.603 times less than the 1,326 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2021 the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was Hispanic or Latino students. These 940 degrees mean that there were 1.04 times more degrees awarded to Hispanic or Latino students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, White, with 901 degrees awarded.

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Tuition

Average Net Price by Sector

Public, 2-year ($1,128) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2021.

Public, 2-year ($2,040) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2021.

Public, 2-year ($1,760) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.

Measure

In 2021, 1.46% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 1.43% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population in 2021 were High School or Equivalent (5.58M), Some college (4.95M), and Bachelors Degree (4.04M).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Potter County, TX was $102,000 in 2021, which is 0.416 times smaller than the national average of $244,900. Between 2020 and 2021 the median property value increased from $97,000 to $102,000, a 5.15% increase. The homeownership rate in Potter County, TX is 55.2%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 64.6%.

People in Potter County, TX have an average commute time of 19.3 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Potter County, TX is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in Potter County, TX is $45,096. In 2021, the tract with the highest Median Household Income in Potter County, TX was Census Tract 133 with a value of $114,896, followed by Census Tract 102 and Census Tract 143, with respective values of $98,264 and $89,236.

In 2022, 20% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Potter County, TX. From 2014 to 2022, the indicator grew 1.45%.

Housing

Property

$102,000

Median Property Value 2021

±$5,195

$23,773

Median Property Taxes

±$1,083

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Potter County, TX the largest share of households pay taxes in the $800 - $1,499 range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Potter County, TX compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

55.2%

Homeownership

2021

63.8%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2021

In 2021, 55.2% of the housing units in Potter County, TX were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 54.7%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Potter County, TX compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

Census Tract 133
Census Tract 102
Census Tract 143

In 2021, the tract with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Potter County, TX was Census Tract 133 with a value of $114,896, followed by Census Tract 102 and Census Tract 143, with respective values of $98,264 and $89,236.

The following map shows all of the tracts in Potter County, TX colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$45,096

Median Household Income

± $1,984

43.1k

Number of Households

± 1,580

In 2021, the median household income of the 43.1k households in Potter County, TX grew to $45,096 from the previous year's value of $43,652.

The following chart displays the households in Potter County, TX distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Potter County, TX is from Texas.

0.476

2021 Wage GINI in Texas

0.478

2020 Wage GINI in Texas

In 2021, the income inequality in Texas was 0.476 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.474% decline from 2020 to 2021, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Texas was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Texas in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Texas across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2021

Drove Alone (82.9%)
Carpooled (10.2%)
Worked At Home (4.01%)

In 2021, 82.9% of workers in Potter County, TX drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (10.2%) and those who worked at home (4.01%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

19.3 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Potter County, TX have a shorter commute time (19.3 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.8 minutes). Additionally, 1.61% of the workforce in Potter County, TX have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Potter County, TX compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Potter County, TX distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Potter County, TX have 2 cars.

Poverty

Severe Housing Problems

In 2022, 20% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Potter County, TX. From 2014 to 2022, the indicator grew 1.45%.

The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the population living with severe housing problems.

Poverty & Diversity

20.5% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Potter County, TX (22.9k out of 112k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.6%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 25 - 34, followed by Males 6 - 11 and then Males < 5.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Potter County, TX is White, followed by Hispanic and Black.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Children in Poverty

In 2022, 29.2% of the children was living in poverty in Potter County, TX. From 2014 to 2022, the indicator declined 3%.

The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the children living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Security

Crimes & Accidents

Indicator

In 2022, the number of reported violent crimes offenses per 100,000 population was 640 in Potter County, TX. From 2014 to 2022, the indicator grew 7.44 per 100,000 population.

The graph shows the trend in the number of reported violent crimes offenses per 100,000 population.

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Health

78.2% of the population of Potter County, TX has health coverage, with 43.2% on employee plans, 16.8% on Medicaid, 9.07% on Medicare, 7.55% on non-group plans, and 1.62% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Potter County, TX see 1151 patients per year on average, which represents a 14.4% decrease from the previous year (1344 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1731 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 441 patients per year.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 47.9% were men and 52.1% were women.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

1,151 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Potter County, TX

Primary care physicians in Potter County, TX see an average of 1,151 patients per year. This represents a 14.4% decrease from the previous year (1,344 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Potter County, TX in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Health Care Diversity

In 2021, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 30.1% under 18 years, 22.6% between 18 and 34 years, 34.6% between 35 and 64 years, and 12.7% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 47.9% were men and 52.1% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

21.8%

Uninsured

43.2%

Employer Coverage

16.8%

Medicaid

9.07%

Medicare

7.55%

Non-Group

1.62%

Military or VA

Between 2020 and 2021, the percent of uninsured citizens in Potter County, TX declined by 1.32% from 22.1% to 21.8%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Potter County, TX changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

Health Indicators

Health Outcomes

Indicator

In 2022, the number of deaths among residents under age 18 per 100,000 population was 66.5 in Potter County, TX.

The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Potter County, TX.

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Health Behaviors

Indicator

In 2022, the percentage of the adult population (age 18 and older) that reports a body mass index (BMI) greater than or equal to 30 kg/m2 (age-adjusted) was 39.4% in Potter County, TX.

The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Potter County, TX.

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