Phoenix City (Northwest Central) PUMA, AZ

Public Use Microdata Area (PUMA)

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    2024 Population
    113,990
    US Senator
    Mark Kelly
    Democratic Party
    US Senator
    Ruben Gallego
    Democratic Party
    2024 Median Age
    36.1
    0.278% 1-year increase
    2024 Poverty Rate
    14.8%
    3.75% 1-year increase
    2024 Median Household Income
    $70,663
    5.8% 1-year growth
    2024 Median Property Value
    $371,000
    9.57% 1-year growth
    2024 Employed Population
    55,947
    2.3% 1-year growth

    About

    26.1% of the households in Phoenix City (Northwest Central) PUMA, AZ reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

    91.2% of the residents in Phoenix City (Northwest Central) PUMA, AZ are U.S. citizens.

    The largest universities in Phoenix City (Northwest Central) PUMA, AZ are UEI College-Phoenix (871 degrees awarded in 2024) and Avalon Institute-Phoenix (311 degrees).

    In 2024, the median property value in Phoenix City (Northwest Central) PUMA, AZ was $371,000, and the homeownership rate was 52.3%.

    Most people in Phoenix City (Northwest Central) PUMA, AZ drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 27.4 minutes. The average car ownership in Phoenix City (Northwest Central) PUMA, AZ was 2 cars per household.

    Population & Diversity

    Phoenix City (Northwest Central) PUMA, AZ is home to a population of 114k people, from which 91.2% are citizens. As of 2024, 15.5% of Phoenix City (Northwest Central) PUMA, AZ residents were born outside of the country (17.7k people).

    In 2024, there were 4.78 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (59.4k people) in Phoenix City (Northwest Central) PUMA, AZ than any other race or ethnicity. There were 12.4k Two Races Including Other (Hispanic) and 11.9k Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

    The most common non-English languages spoken as the primary language in households in Phoenix City (Northwest Central) PUMA, AZ are Spanish (20,066 households), Serbo-Croatian (720 households), and Arabic (599 households).

    Residents by Gender and Age

    RACE/ETHNICITY
    58,935
    Women
    51.7%
    55,096
    Men
    48.3%

    The resident population of United States in 2024 was 114,031 inhabitants, with 48.3% men, and 51.7% women.

    The visualization shows the distribution of the residents by gender and age in Phoenix City (Northwest Central) PUMA, AZ.

    With the upper buttons you can add a filter by race.

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    Citizenship

    91.2%
    2024 Citizenship
    91%
    2023 Citizenship

    As of 2024, 91.2% of Phoenix City (Northwest Central) PUMA, AZ residents were US citizens, which is lower than the national average of 93.2%. In 2023, the percentage of US citizens in Phoenix City (Northwest Central) PUMA, AZ was 91%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

    The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Phoenix City (Northwest Central) PUMA, AZ compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Race and Ethnicity

    The 3 largest ethnic groups in Phoenix City (Northwest Central) PUMA, AZ
    1. White (Non-Hispanic)
      59.4k ± 2.69k
    2. Two Races Including Other (Hispanic)
      12.4k ± 2.04k
    3. Other (Hispanic)
      11.9k ± 1.68k
    30.2%
    Hispanic Population
    34.4k people

    In 2024, there were 4.78 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (59.4k people) in Phoenix City (Northwest Central) PUMA, AZ than any other race or ethnicity. There were 12.4k Two Races Including Other (Hispanic) and 11.9k Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

    30.2% of the people in Phoenix City (Northwest Central) PUMA, AZ are hispanic (34.4k people).

    The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Phoenix City (Northwest Central) PUMA, AZ as a share of the total population.

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    Global Diversity

    Most Common Origin
    1. Mexico
      8,369 ± 2,162 people
    2. India
      1,487 ± 941 people
    3. Iraq
      683 ± 640 people

    In 2024, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Phoenix City (Northwest Central) PUMA, AZ was Mexico, the natal country of 8,369 Phoenix City (Northwest Central) PUMA, AZ residents, followed by India with 1,487 and Iraq with 683.

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    Foreign-Born Population

    15.5%
    2024 Foreign-Born Population
    17.7k people
    15.4%
    2023 Foreign-Born Population
    17.1k people

    As of 2024, 15.5% of Phoenix City (Northwest Central) PUMA, AZ residents (17.7k people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 14%. In 2023, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Phoenix City (Northwest Central) PUMA, AZ was 15.4%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

    The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Phoenix City (Northwest Central) PUMA, AZ compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Non-English Households

    Most Common Non-English Languages
    1. Spanish
      20,066 households (18.8%)
    2. Serbo-Croatian
      720 households (0.674%)
    3. Arabic
      599 households (0.561%)

    26.1% of the households in Phoenix City (Northwest Central) PUMA, AZ reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language, which is higher than the national average of 22.3%. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

    In 2024, the most common non-English language spoken in households in Phoenix City (Northwest Central) PUMA, AZ was Spanish. 18.8% of the households in Phoenix City (Northwest Central) PUMA, AZ reported speaking Spanish at home as the primary shared language between all members living in the household.

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    Veterans

    Most Common Service Period
    1. Gulf War (2001-)
      1,557 ± 429
    2. Vietnam
      1,303 ± 276
    3. Gulf War (1990s)
      748 ± 258

    Phoenix City (Northwest Central) PUMA, AZ has a large population of military personnel who served in Gulf War (2001-), 1.19 times greater than any other conflict.

    The chart shows the distribution of veterans by conflict in Phoenix City (Northwest Central) PUMA, AZ.

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    Health

    87.2% of the population of Phoenix City (Northwest Central) PUMA, AZ has health coverage, with 45.6% on employee plans, 19.7% on Medicaid, 9.89% on Medicare, 10.7% on non-group plans, and 1.33% on military or VA plans.

    Primary care physicians in Arizona see 1,505 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,505 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1509 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 509 patients per year.

    By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.2% were men and 51.8% were women.

    Patient to Clinician Ratios

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Arizona.
    1,505 to 1
    Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Arizona

    Primary care physicians in Arizona see an average of 1,505 patients per year. This represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,505 patients).

    The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Arizona in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

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    Health Care Diversity

    In 2024, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 23.5% under 18 years, 25.1% between 18 and 34 years, 38.5% between 35 and 64 years, and 12.9% over 64 years.

    By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.2% were men and 51.8% were women.

    The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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    Uninsured People

    12.8%
    Uninsured
    45.6%
    Employer Coverage
    19.7%
    Medicaid
    9.89%
    Medicare
    10.7%
    Non-Group
    1.33%
    Military or VA

    Between 2023 and 2024, the percent of uninsured citizens in Phoenix City (Northwest Central) PUMA, AZ declined by 6% from 13.6% to 12.8%.

    The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Phoenix City (Northwest Central) PUMA, AZ changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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    Economy

    The economy of Phoenix City (Northwest Central) PUMA, AZ employs 55.9k people. In 2024, the largest industries in Phoenix City (Northwest Central) PUMA, AZ were Construction (4,807 people), Restaurants & Food Services (3,789 people), and Elementary & secondary schools (2,498 people), and the highest paying industries were Pharmaceutical & medicine manufacturing ($156,607), Management of companies & enterprises ($128,533), and Scientific research & development services ($120,017).

    Males in Phoenix City (Northwest Central) PUMA, AZ have an average income that is 1.19 times higher than the average income of females, which is $59,904. The income inequality in Phoenix City (Northwest Central) PUMA, AZ (measured using the Gini index) is 0.419, which is lower than than the national average.

    Workforce Diversity

    Measure
    RACE/ETHNICITY
    26,726
    Women
    47.8%
    29,221
    Men
    52.2%

    The workforce of Phoenix City (Northwest Central) PUMA, AZ in 2024 was 55,947 people, with 47.8% woman, and 52.2% men.

    The visualization shows the distribution of the workforce by gender and age in Phoenix City (Northwest Central) PUMA, AZ.

    With the upper buttons you can see the distribution of the average salary and add a filter by race.

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    Occupations

    55.9k
    2024 Value
    2.3%
    1 Year growth
    ± 2.3%

    From 2023 to 2024, employment in Phoenix City (Northwest Central) PUMA, AZ grew at a rate of 2.3%, from 54.7k employees to 55.9k employees.

    The most common job groups, by number of people living in Phoenix City (Northwest Central) PUMA, AZ, are Customer service representatives (1,338 people), Other managers (1,321 people), and Firstline supervisors of retail sales workers (1,221 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Phoenix City (Northwest Central) PUMA, AZ.

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    Unemployment Insurance Claims

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Arizona.

    This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Arizona (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

    The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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    Employment by Industries

    55.9k
    2024 Value
    2.3%
    1 Year growth
    ± 2.3%

    From 2023 to 2024, employment in Phoenix City (Northwest Central) PUMA, AZ grew at a rate of 2.3%, from 54.7k employees to 55.9k employees.

    The most common employment sectors for those who live in Phoenix City (Northwest Central) PUMA, AZ, are Construction (4,807 people), Restaurants & Food Services (3,789 people), and Elementary & secondary schools (2,498 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Phoenix City (Northwest Central) PUMA, AZ, though some of these residents may live in Phoenix City (Northwest Central) PUMA, AZ and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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    Median Earnings by Industry

    $49,066
    Median earning men ± $1,329
    $42,001
    Median earning women ± $1,823

    The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2024 are Information ($94,571), Public Administration ($73,750), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($72,590).

    The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2024 are Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($60,136), Construction ($51,136), and Information ($50,913).

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    Employment by Industry Sector

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Arizona.
    Y-Axis
    2.3%
    Year-over-year growth
    Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

    As of February 2023, there are 3.15M people employed in Arizona. This represents a 2.3% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

    Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 9.21%.

    The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Arizona.

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    Civics

    In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Arizona went to Donald J. Trump with 52.2% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (46.7%), followed by Jill Stein (0.54%).

    Mark Kelly and Ruben Gallego are the senators currently representing the state of Arizona. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

    Arizona is currently represented by 9 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

    US Senators from Arizona

    Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Arizona.
    Mark Kelly
    Senator from Arizona3
    Assumed office on December 2, 2020
    Elected to the seat to succeed Martha McSally, who had been appointed to the seat following the death of John McCain and the resignation of Jon Kyl.{{cite news |last1=Edmondson |first1=Catie |title=Mark Kelly Defeats Martha McSally in Crucial Arizona Senate Race |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2020/11/04/us/politics/arizona-mark-kelly.html |access-date=2 December 2020 |work=The New York Times |date=4 November 2020}}{{cite web |last1=Pathé |first1=Simone |title=Arizona Governor to Appoint Martha McSally to McCain's Senate Seat |url=https://www.rollcall.com/2018/12/18/arizona-governor-to-appoint-martha-mcsally-to-mccains-senate-seat/ |website=Roll Call |publisher=FiscalNote |access-date=2 December 2020 |url-access=subscription|date=18 December 2018 |language=en}}
    Ruben Gallego
    Senator from Arizona1
    Assumed office on January 3, 2025

    Mark Kelly and Ruben Gallego are the senators currently representing Arizona.

    In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

    The following chart shows elected senators in Arizona over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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    Education

    In 2024, universities in Phoenix City (Northwest Central) PUMA, AZ awarded 1,182 degrees. The student population of Phoenix City (Northwest Central) PUMA, AZ in 2024 is skewed towards women, with 641 male students and 812 female students.

    Most students graduating from Universities in Phoenix City (Northwest Central) PUMA, AZ are Unknown (481 and 40.7%), Hispanic or Latino (391 and 33.1%), White (138 and 11.7%), and Black or African American (87 and 7.36%).

    The largest universities in Phoenix City (Northwest Central) PUMA, AZ by number of degrees awarded are UEI College-Phoenix (871 and 73.7%) and Avalon Institute-Phoenix (311 and 26.3%).

    The most popular majors in Phoenix City (Northwest Central) PUMA, AZ are Medical Assistant (322 and 27.2%), Aesthetician & Skin Care Specialist (197 and 16.7%), and Electrician (157 and 13.3%).

    The median tuition cost for private four year colleges is $12,641.

    Enrollments by Gender and Races

    In 2024 there were 1,453 students enrolled in Phoenix City (Northwest Central) PUMA, AZ, 44.1% men and 55.9% women.

    By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in Unknown with 556 records, of which 48% were women and 52% men.

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    Concentrations

    Most Common
    1. 322 degrees awarded
    2. 157 degrees awarded
    3. 141 degrees awarded

    In 2024, the most common concentation for 1 to 2 Year Postsecondary Certificate recipients in Phoenix City (Northwest Central) PUMA, AZ was Medical Assistant with 322 degrees awarded.

    This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a 1 to 2 Year Postsecondary Certificate from schools in Phoenix City (Northwest Central) PUMA, AZ according to their major.

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    Universities

    Gender
    Race
    Largest Universities by degrees awarded
    1. 871 degrees awarded
    2. 311 degrees awarded

    In 2024, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was UEI College-Phoenix with 871 degrees awarded.

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    Student Diversity

    In 2024, 344 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Phoenix City (Northwest Central) PUMA, AZ, which is 0.411 times less than the 838 female students who received degrees in the same year.

    In 2024, the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was Unknown students. These 481 degrees mean that there were 1.23 times more degrees awarded to Unknown students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Hispanic or Latino, with 391 degrees awarded.

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    Awarded Degrees over Time

    The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

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    Educational Pyramid

    Measure

    In 2024, 1.28% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 1.23% of women were in the same situation.

    This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

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    Educational Attainment

    Race

    The most common educational levels obtained by the working population of Phoenix City (Northwest Central) PUMA, AZ in 2024 were High School or Equivalent (23.6k), Some college (21.9k), and Bachelors Degree (15.8k).

    This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

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    Housing & Living

    The median property value in Phoenix City (Northwest Central) PUMA, AZ was $371,000 in 2024, which is 1.12 times larger than the national average of $332,700. Between 2023 and 2024 the median property value increased from $338,600 to $371,000, a 9.57% increase. The homeownership rate in Phoenix City (Northwest Central) PUMA, AZ is 52.3%, which is lower than the national average of 65.2%.

    People in Phoenix City (Northwest Central) PUMA, AZ have an average commute time of 27.4 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Phoenix City (Northwest Central) PUMA, AZ is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

    Property

    $371,000
    Median Property Value 2024
    ±$8,337
    $23,768
    Median Property Taxes
    ±$1,374

    The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Phoenix City (Northwest Central) PUMA, AZ the largest share of households pay taxes in the $800 - $1,499 range.

    The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Phoenix City (Northwest Central) PUMA, AZ compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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    Rent vs Own

    52.3%
    Homeownership
    2024
    68.6%
    Homeowners with Mortgage
    2024

    In 2024, 52.3% of the housing units in Phoenix City (Northwest Central) PUMA, AZ were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 50.5%.

    This chart shows the percentage of owner in Phoenix City (Northwest Central) PUMA, AZ compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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    Household Income

    Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
    $70,663
    Median Household Income
    ± $4,577
    45.5k
    Number of Households
    ± 2,023

    In 2024, the median household income of the 45.5k households in Phoenix City (Northwest Central) PUMA, AZ grew to $70,663 from the previous year's value of $66,788.

    The following chart displays the households in Phoenix City (Northwest Central) PUMA, AZ distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

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    Wage Distribution

    0.419
    2024 Wage GINI in Phoenix City (Northwest Central) PUMA, AZ
    0.415
    2023 Wage GINI in Phoenix City (Northwest Central) PUMA, AZ

    In 2024, the income inequality in Phoenix City (Northwest Central) PUMA, AZ was 0.419 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.786% growth from 2023 to 2024, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat less even. The GINI for Phoenix City (Northwest Central) PUMA, AZ was lower than than the national average of 0.474. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Phoenix City (Northwest Central) PUMA, AZ in comparison to the national average.

    This chart shows the number of workers in Phoenix City (Northwest Central) PUMA, AZ across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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    Commuter Transportation

    Most Common Commute in 2024
    1. Drove Alone (65.4%)
    2. Worked At Home (19.1%)
    3. Carpooled (8.81%)

    In 2024, 65.4% of workers in Phoenix City (Northwest Central) PUMA, AZ drove alone to work, followed by those who worked at home (19.1%) and those who carpooled to work (8.81%).

    The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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    Commute Time

    27.4 minutes
    Average Travel Time

    Using averages, employees in Phoenix City (Northwest Central) PUMA, AZ have a longer commute time (27.4 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.4 minutes). Additionally, 3.19% of the workforce in Phoenix City (Northwest Central) PUMA, AZ have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

    The chart below shows how the median household income in Phoenix City (Northwest Central) PUMA, AZ compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Car Ownership

    2 cars
    Average Number

    The following chart displays the households in Phoenix City (Northwest Central) PUMA, AZ distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Phoenix City (Northwest Central) PUMA, AZ have 2 cars.

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    Poverty & Diversity

    14.8% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Phoenix City (Northwest Central) PUMA, AZ (16.7k out of 113k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Males 6 - 11, followed by Females 25 - 34 and then Males 25 - 34.

    The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Phoenix City (Northwest Central) PUMA, AZ is White, followed by Hispanic and Two Or More.

    The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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