Penns Grove, NJ

Census Place

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2021 Population

4,836

0.897% 1-year growth

US Senator

Bob Menendez

Democratic Party

US Senator

Cory Booker

Democratic Party

2021 Median Age

27.2

6.85% 1-year decrease

2021 Poverty Rate

39.7%

5.49% 1-year increase

2021 Median Household Income

$26,975

16.6% 1-year decline

2021 Median Property Value

$124,700

4% 1-year decline

About

In 2021, Penns Grove, NJ had a population of 4.84k people with a median age of 27.2 and a median household income of $26,975. Between 2020 and 2021 the population of Penns Grove, NJ grew from 4,793 to 4,836, a 0.897% increase and its median household income declined from $32,361 to $26,975, a −16.6% decrease.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Penns Grove, NJ are Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (34.7%), White (Non-Hispanic) (26.5%), White (Hispanic) (16.9%), Other (Hispanic) (10%), and Black or African American (Hispanic) (4.63%).

None of the households in Penns Grove, NJ reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

96.7% of the residents in Penns Grove, NJ are U.S. citizens.

In 2021, the median property value in Penns Grove, NJ was $124,700, and the homeownership rate was 32%.

Most people in Penns Grove, NJ drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 20.4 minutes. The average car ownership in Penns Grove, NJ was 2 cars per household.

United States New Jersey Salem County, NJ Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD Bridgeton City PUMA, NJ

Population & Diversity

Penns Grove, NJ is home to a population of 4.84k people, from which 96.7% are citizens. As of 2021, 7.15% of Penns Grove, NJ residents were born outside of the country (346 people).

In 2021, there were 1.31 times more Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) residents (1.68k people) in Penns Grove, NJ than any other race or ethnicity. There were 1.28k White (Non-Hispanic) and 816 White (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Citizenship

96.7%

2021 Citizenship

95.1%

2020 Citizenship

As of 2021, 96.7% of Penns Grove, NJ residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.4%. In 2020, the percentage of US citizens in Penns Grove, NJ was 95.1%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Penns Grove, NJ compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Penns Grove, NJ

Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
1.68k ± 375
White (Non-Hispanic)
1.28k ± 383
White (Hispanic)
816 ± 369

34.1%

Hispanic Population

1.65k people

34.1% of the people in Penns Grove, NJ are hispanic (1.65k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Penns Grove, NJ as a share of the total population.

Foreign-Born Population

7.15%

2021 Foreign-Born Population

346 people

7.43%

2020 Foreign-Born Population

356 people

As of 2021, 7.15% of Penns Grove, NJ residents (346 people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.6%. In 2020, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Penns Grove, NJ was 7.43%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Penns Grove, NJ compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Gulf War (1990s)
39 ± 60
Vietnam
36 ± 32
Gulf War (2001-)
27 ± 35

Penns Grove, NJ has a large population of military personnel who served in Gulf War (1990s), 1.08 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Penns Grove, NJ employs 1.5k people. The largest industries in Penns Grove, NJ are Health Care & Social Assistance (356 people), Accommodation & Food Services (202 people), and Retail Trade (191 people), and the highest paying industries are Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services ($53,750), Wholesale Trade ($50,865), and Construction ($43,077).

Employment

Occupations

1.5k

2021 Value

± 300

−7.85%

1 Year decline

± 29.5%

From 2020 to 2021, employment in Penns Grove, NJ declined at a rate of −7.85%, from 1.63k employees to 1.5k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Penns Grove, NJ, are Sales & Related Occupations (225 people), Food Preparation & Serving Related Occupations (173 people), and Healthcare Support Occupations (167 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Penns Grove, NJ.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in New Jersey (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

1.5k

2021 Value

± 300

−7.85%

1 Year decline

± 29.5%

From 2020 to 2021, employment in Penns Grove, NJ declined at a rate of −7.85%, from 1.63k employees to 1.5k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Penns Grove, NJ, are Health Care & Social Assistance (356 people), Accommodation & Food Services (202 people), and Retail Trade (191 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Penns Grove, NJ, though some of these residents may live in Penns Grove, NJ and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$37,794

Median earning men ± $10,881

$20,016

Median earning women ± $4,370

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2021 are Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($65,556), Manufacturing ($58,750), and Wholesale Trade ($51,026).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2021 are Manufacturing ($26,823), Educational Services, & Health Care & Social Assistance ($22,059), and Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($17,885).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

Y-Axis

2.75%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 155M people employed in New Jersey. This represents a 2.75% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in New Jersey.

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Domestic Trade

Domestic Production & Consumption

Domestic production and consumption consists of products and services shipped from New Jersey to other states, or from other states to New Jersey.

Top Domestic Production in Dollars

In 2020, the top outbound New Jersey product (by dollars) was Electronics with $68.4B, followed by Pharmaceuticals ($64.3B) and Motorized vehicles ($45.5B).

The following chart shows the share of these products in relation to all outbound New Jersey products.

Domestic Trade Growth

Showing data for New Jersey.

$634B

2020 Value in New Jersey

$1.35T

Projected 2050 Value in New Jersey

113% growth

In 2020, total outbound New Jersey trade was $634B. This is expected to increase 113% to $1.35T by 2050.

The following chart shows how the domestic outbound New Jersey trade is projected to change in comparison to its neighboring states.

Interstate Trade

Interstate trade consists of products and services shipped from New Jersey to other states, or from other states to New Jersey.

Most Common Trade Partners

New York
$114B
Pennsylvania
$59.4B
Ohio
$21.2B

In 2020, the top outbound New Jersey domestic partner for goods and services (by dollars) was New York with $114B, followed by Pennsylvania with $59.4B and Ohio and $21.2B.

The following map shows the amount of trade that New Jersey shares with each state (excluding itself).

Civics

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in New Jersey went to Joseph R Biden Jr. with 57.3% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (41.4%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (0.696%).

Bob Menendez and Cory Booker are the senators currently representing the state of New Jersey. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

New Jersey is currently represented by 12 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

Voting results are not available for Penns Grove, NJ. Showing the available data for New Jersey.

2020 Election Results

Joseph R Biden Jr. (57.3%)
Democratic Party
Donald J. Trump (41.4%)
Republican Party
Jo Jorgensen (0.696%)
Libertarian Party

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in New Jersey went to Joseph R Biden Jr. with 57.3% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (41.4%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (0.696%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in New Jersey for each registered party from 1976 to 2020.

Senator Elections

US Senators from New Jersey

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for New Jersey.

Bob Menendez

Senator from New Jersey

Assumed office on January 17, 2006
Appointed to the seat following the resignation of Jon Corzine, who was elected Governor of New Jersey.

Cory Booker

Senator from New Jersey

Assumed office on October 31, 2013
Elected to the seat to succeed Jeffrey Chiesa, who had been appointed to the seat following the death of Frank Lautenberg.

Bob Menendez and Cory Booker are the senators currently representing New Jersey.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in New Jersey over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representative Elections

US Representatives from New Jersey

New Jersey is currently represented by 12 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for New Jersey have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

Completions

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for New Jersey.

Measure

In 2021, 1.05% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 1.03% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for New Jersey.

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population in 2021 were High School or Equivalent (1.94M), Bachelors Degree (1.73M), and Some college (1.31M).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Penns Grove, NJ was $124,700 in 2021, which is 0.509 times smaller than the national average of $244,900. Between 2020 and 2021 the median property value increased from $129,900 to $124,700, a 4% decrease. The homeownership rate in Penns Grove, NJ is 32%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 64.6%.

People in Penns Grove, NJ have an average commute time of 20.4 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Penns Grove, NJ is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Property

$124,700

Median Property Value 2021

±$19,986

$516

Median Property Taxes

±$137

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Penns Grove, NJ the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Penns Grove, NJ compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

32%

Homeownership

2021

72.1%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2021

In 2021, 32% of the housing units in Penns Grove, NJ were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 28%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Penns Grove, NJ compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

Census Tract 202
Census Tract 203

The following map shows all of the places in Penns Grove, NJ colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$26,975

Median Household Income

± $8,497

1.61k

Number of Households

± 273

In 2021, the median household income of the 1.61k households in Penns Grove, NJ declined from $26,975 from the previous year's value of $32,361.

The following chart displays the households in Penns Grove, NJ distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the < $10k range.

Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Penns Grove, NJ is from New Jersey.

0.49

2021 Wage GINI in New Jersey

0.49

2020 Wage GINI in New Jersey

In 2021, the income inequality in New Jersey was 0.49 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.0372% growth from 2020 to 2021, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat less even. The GINI for New Jersey was higher than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed less evenly in New Jersey in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in New Jersey across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2021

Drove Alone (83.6%)
Walked (4.83%)
Carpooled (4.29%)

In 2021, 83.6% of workers in Penns Grove, NJ drove alone to work, followed by those who walked to work (4.83%) and those who carpooled to work (4.29%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

20.4 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Penns Grove, NJ have a shorter commute time (20.4 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.8 minutes). Additionally, 2.25% of the workforce in Penns Grove, NJ have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Penns Grove, NJ compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Penns Grove, NJ distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Penns Grove, NJ have 2 cars.

Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

39.7% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Penns Grove, NJ (1.9k out of 4.77k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.6%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Males 6 - 11, followed by Females 35 - 44 and then Females 25 - 34.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Penns Grove, NJ is Hispanic, followed by White and Black.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Health

87.6% of the population of Penns Grove, NJ has health coverage, with 28.4% on employee plans, 41.5% on Medicaid, 12.1% on Medicare, 5.29% on non-group plans, and 0.31% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Salem County, NJ see 2836 patients per year on average, which represents a 4.19% increase from the previous year (2722 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 2974 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 855 patients per year.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the country level. Showing data for Salem County, NJ.

2,836 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Salem County, NJ

Primary care physicians in Salem County, NJ see an average of 2,836 patients per year. This represents a 4.19% increase from the previous year (2,722 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Salem County, NJ in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Health Care Diversity

In 2021, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 38.6% under 18 years, 21% between 18 and 34 years, 32.8% between 35 and 64 years, and 7.65% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 45% were men and 55% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

12.4%

Uninsured

28.4%

Employer Coverage

41.5%

Medicaid

12.1%

Medicare

5.29%

Non-Group

0.31%

Military or VA

Between 2020 and 2021, the percent of uninsured citizens in Penns Grove, NJ declined by 9.76% from 13.7% to 12.4%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Penns Grove, NJ changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.