Orange County (Central)--Irvine City (South) PUMA, CA

Public Use Microdata Area (PUMA)

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    2024 Population
    111,511
    US Senator
    Alex Padilla
    Democratic Party
    US Senator
    Adam Schiff
    Democratic Party
    2024 Median Age
    30.4
    1.62% 1-year decrease
    2024 Poverty Rate
    13.5%
    7.47% 1-year decrease
    2024 Median Household Income
    $125,708
    5.03% 1-year growth
    2024 Median Property Value
    $1.19M
    9.4% 1-year growth
    2024 Employed Population
    53,568
    4.18% 1-year growth

    About

    49.9% of the households in Orange County (Central)--Irvine City (South) PUMA, CA reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

    82.1% of the residents in Orange County (Central)--Irvine City (South) PUMA, CA are U.S. citizens.

    The largest universities in Orange County (Central)--Irvine City (South) PUMA, CA are University of California-Irvine (11,477 degrees awarded in 2024) and Concordia University-Irvine (1,403 degrees).

    In 2024, the median property value in Orange County (Central)--Irvine City (South) PUMA, CA was $1.19M, and the homeownership rate was 42.5%.

    Most people in Orange County (Central)--Irvine City (South) PUMA, CA drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 22.9 minutes. The average car ownership in Orange County (Central)--Irvine City (South) PUMA, CA was 2 cars per household.

    Population & Diversity

    Orange County (Central)--Irvine City (South) PUMA, CA is home to a population of 112k people, from which 82.1% are citizens. As of 2024, 36.1% of Orange County (Central)--Irvine City (South) PUMA, CA residents were born outside of the country (40.2k people).

    In 2024, there were 1.02 times more Asian (Non-Hispanic) residents (43.9k people) in Orange County (Central)--Irvine City (South) PUMA, CA than any other race or ethnicity. There were 43k White (Non-Hispanic) and 5.27k Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

    The most common non-English languages spoken as the primary language in households in Orange County (Central)--Irvine City (South) PUMA, CA are Chinese (Incl. Mandarin, Cantonese) (14,380 households), Spanish (9,119 households), and Korean (5,135 households).

    Residents by Gender and Age

    RACE/ETHNICITY
    56,643
    Women
    51.8%
    52,699
    Men
    48.2%

    The resident population of United States in 2024 was 109,342 inhabitants, with 48.2% men, and 51.8% women.

    The visualization shows the distribution of the residents by gender and age in Orange County (Central)--Irvine City (South) PUMA, CA.

    With the upper buttons you can add a filter by race.

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    Citizenship

    82.1%
    2024 Citizenship
    82.6%
    2023 Citizenship

    As of 2024, 82.1% of Orange County (Central)--Irvine City (South) PUMA, CA residents were US citizens, which is lower than the national average of 93.2%. In 2023, the percentage of US citizens in Orange County (Central)--Irvine City (South) PUMA, CA was 82.6%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

    The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Orange County (Central)--Irvine City (South) PUMA, CA compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Race and Ethnicity

    The 3 largest ethnic groups in Orange County (Central)--Irvine City (South) PUMA, CA
    1. Asian (Non-Hispanic)
      43.9k ± 2.28k
    2. White (Non-Hispanic)
      43k ± 2.36k
    3. Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic)
      5.27k ± 908
    13.4%
    Hispanic Population
    14.9k people

    In 2024, there were 1.02 times more Asian (Non-Hispanic) residents (43.9k people) in Orange County (Central)--Irvine City (South) PUMA, CA than any other race or ethnicity. There were 43k White (Non-Hispanic) and 5.27k Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

    13.4% of the people in Orange County (Central)--Irvine City (South) PUMA, CA are hispanic (14.9k people).

    The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Orange County (Central)--Irvine City (South) PUMA, CA as a share of the total population.

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    Global Diversity

    Most Common Origin
    1. China
      7,973 ± 2,111 people
    2. Korea
      3,749 ± 1,477 people
    3. Iran
      3,656 ± 1,459 people

    In 2024, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Orange County (Central)--Irvine City (South) PUMA, CA was China, the natal country of 7,973 Orange County (Central)--Irvine City (South) PUMA, CA residents, followed by Korea with 3,749 and Iran with 3,656.

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    Foreign-Born Population

    36.1%
    2024 Foreign-Born Population
    40.2k people
    34.6%
    2023 Foreign-Born Population
    37.2k people

    As of 2024, 36.1% of Orange County (Central)--Irvine City (South) PUMA, CA residents (40.2k people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 14%. In 2023, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Orange County (Central)--Irvine City (South) PUMA, CA was 34.6%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

    The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Orange County (Central)--Irvine City (South) PUMA, CA compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Non-English Households

    Most Common Non-English Languages
    1. Chinese (Incl. Mandarin, Cantonese)
      14,380 households (13.6%)
    2. Spanish
      9,119 households (8.65%)
    3. Korean
      5,135 households (4.87%)

    49.9% of the households in Orange County (Central)--Irvine City (South) PUMA, CA reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language, which is higher than the national average of 22.3%. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

    In 2024, the most common non-English language spoken in households in Orange County (Central)--Irvine City (South) PUMA, CA was Chinese (Incl. Mandarin, Cantonese). 13.6% of the households in Orange County (Central)--Irvine City (South) PUMA, CA reported speaking Chinese (Incl. Mandarin, Cantonese) at home as the primary shared language between all members living in the household.

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    Veterans

    Most Common Service Period
    1. Gulf War (2001-)
      679 ± 296
    2. Vietnam
      357 ± 123
    3. Gulf War (1990s)
      192 ± 146

    Orange County (Central)--Irvine City (South) PUMA, CA has a large population of military personnel who served in Gulf War (2001-), 1.9 times greater than any other conflict.

    The chart shows the distribution of veterans by conflict in Orange County (Central)--Irvine City (South) PUMA, CA.

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    Health

    96.3% of the population of Orange County (Central)--Irvine City (South) PUMA, CA has health coverage, with 55.3% on employee plans, 10.9% on Medicaid, 7.3% on Medicare, 22.4% on non-group plans, and 0.363% on military or VA plans.

    Primary care physicians in California see 1,233 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,233 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1076 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 213 patients per year.

    By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48% were men and 52% were women.

    Patient to Clinician Ratios

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for California.
    1,233 to 1
    Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in California

    Primary care physicians in California see an average of 1,233 patients per year. This represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,233 patients).

    The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in California in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

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    Health Care Diversity

    In 2024, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 21.7% under 18 years, 36% between 18 and 34 years, 31.7% between 35 and 64 years, and 10.6% over 64 years.

    By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48% were men and 52% were women.

    The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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    Uninsured People

    3.66%
    Uninsured
    55.3%
    Employer Coverage
    10.9%
    Medicaid
    7.3%
    Medicare
    22.4%
    Non-Group
    0.363%
    Military or VA

    Between 2023 and 2024, the percent of uninsured citizens in Orange County (Central)--Irvine City (South) PUMA, CA declined by 10.9% from 4.11% to 3.66%.

    The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Orange County (Central)--Irvine City (South) PUMA, CA changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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    Economy

    The economy of Orange County (Central)--Irvine City (South) PUMA, CA employs 53.6k people. In 2024, the largest industries in Orange County (Central)--Irvine City (South) PUMA, CA were Colleges, universities & professional schools, including junior colleges (5,859 people), Restaurants & Food Services (3,611 people), and Computer Systems Design (3,112 people), and the highest paying industries were Telecommunications, except wired telecommunications carriers ($454,877), Not specified manufacturing industries ($337,013), and Air transportation ($259,723).

    Males in Orange County (Central)--Irvine City (South) PUMA, CA have an average income that is 1.5 times higher than the average income of females, which is $99,613. The income inequality in Orange County (Central)--Irvine City (South) PUMA, CA (measured using the Gini index) is 0.52, which is higher than than the national average.

    Workforce Diversity

    Measure
    RACE/ETHNICITY
    26,316
    Women
    49.1%
    27,252
    Men
    50.9%

    The workforce of Orange County (Central)--Irvine City (South) PUMA, CA in 2024 was 53,568 people, with 49.1% woman, and 50.9% men.

    The visualization shows the distribution of the workforce by gender and age in Orange County (Central)--Irvine City (South) PUMA, CA.

    With the upper buttons you can see the distribution of the average salary and add a filter by race.

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    Occupations

    53.6k
    2024 Value
    4.18%
    1 Year growth
    ± 4.18%

    From 2023 to 2024, employment in Orange County (Central)--Irvine City (South) PUMA, CA grew at a rate of 4.18%, from 51.4k employees to 53.6k employees.

    The most common job groups, by number of people living in Orange County (Central)--Irvine City (South) PUMA, CA, are Other managers (2,659 people), Software developers (2,556 people), and Postsecondary teachers (2,381 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Orange County (Central)--Irvine City (South) PUMA, CA.

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    Unemployment Insurance Claims

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for California.

    This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in California (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

    The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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    Employment by Industries

    53.6k
    2024 Value
    4.18%
    1 Year growth
    ± 4.18%

    From 2023 to 2024, employment in Orange County (Central)--Irvine City (South) PUMA, CA grew at a rate of 4.18%, from 51.4k employees to 53.6k employees.

    The most common employment sectors for those who live in Orange County (Central)--Irvine City (South) PUMA, CA, are Colleges, universities & professional schools, including junior colleges (5,859 people), Restaurants & Food Services (3,611 people), and Computer Systems Design (3,112 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Orange County (Central)--Irvine City (South) PUMA, CA, though some of these residents may live in Orange County (Central)--Irvine City (South) PUMA, CA and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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    Median Earnings by Industry

    $91,980
    Median earning men ± $7,009
    $54,058
    Median earning women ± $5,334

    The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2024 are Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($124,243), Manufacturing ($121,128), and Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($118,000).

    The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2024 are Information ($99,185), Public Administration ($95,551), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($95,243).

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    Employment by Industry Sector

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for California.
    Y-Axis
    2.57%
    Year-over-year growth
    Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

    As of February 2023, there are 17.9M people employed in California. This represents a 2.57% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

    Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 14%.

    The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in California.

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    Civics

    In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in California went to Kamala Harris with 58.5% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (38.3%), followed by Robert Kennedy (1.25%).

    Alex Padilla and Adam Schiff are the senators currently representing the state of California. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

    California is currently represented by 51 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

    US Senators from California

    Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for California.
    Alex Padilla
    Senator from California3
    Assumed office on January 20, 2021
    Appointed to the seat following the resignation of Kamala Harris, who had become Vice President of the United States.
    Adam Schiff
    Senator from California1
    Assumed office on December 8, 2024
    Elected to the seat to succeed Laphonza Butler, who had been appointed to the seat following the death of Dianne Feinstein.

    Alex Padilla and Adam Schiff are the senators currently representing California.

    In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

    The following chart shows elected senators in California over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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    Education

    In 2024, universities in Orange County (Central)--Irvine City (South) PUMA, CA awarded 12,880 degrees. The student population of Orange County (Central)--Irvine City (South) PUMA, CA in 2024 is skewed towards women, with 18,039 male students and 22,916 female students.

    Most students graduating from Universities in Orange County (Central)--Irvine City (South) PUMA, CA are Asian (4,115 and 38.3%), Hispanic or Latino (2,851 and 26.5%), White (2,564 and 23.8%), and Two or More Races (675 and 6.28%).

    The largest universities in Orange County (Central)--Irvine City (South) PUMA, CA by number of degrees awarded are University of California-Irvine (11,477 and 89.1%) and Concordia University-Irvine (1,403 and 10.9%).

    The most popular majors in Orange County (Central)--Irvine City (South) PUMA, CA are Computer Science (827 and 6.42%), General Biological Sciences (807 and 6.27%), and General Business Administration & Management (709 and 5.5%).

    The median tuition costs are $42,500 for private four year colleges, and $12,260 and $44,148 respectively, for public four year colleges for in-state students and out-of-state students.

    Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

    University
    Measure

    In 2024 in Orange County (Central)--Irvine City (South) PUMA, CA, the percentage of applicants admitted was 29.9%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 18.6%. The number of students enrolled in 2024 was 40,955 (44% men and 56% women).

    The line chart  shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.

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    Enrollments by Gender and Races

    Universities

    In 2024 there were 40,955 students enrolled in Orange County (Central)--Irvine City (South) PUMA, CA, 44% men and 56% women.

    By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in Asian with 13,147 records, of which 54.5% were women and 45.5% men.

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    Concentrations

    Most Common
    1. 807 degrees awarded
    2. 624 degrees awarded
    3. 521 degrees awarded

    In 2024, the most common concentation for Bachelors Degree recipients in Orange County (Central)--Irvine City (South) PUMA, CA was General Biological Sciences with 807 degrees awarded.

    This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Bachelors Degree from schools in Orange County (Central)--Irvine City (South) PUMA, CA according to their major.

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    Universities

    Gender
    Race
    Largest Universities by degrees awarded
    1. 11,477 degrees awarded
    2. 1,403 degrees awarded

    In 2024, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was University of California-Irvine with 11,477 degrees awarded.

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    Student Diversity

    University

    In 2024, 5,662 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Orange County (Central)--Irvine City (South) PUMA, CA, which is 0.784 times less than the 7,218 female students who received degrees in the same year.

    In 2024, the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was Asian students. These 4,115 degrees mean that there were 1.44 times more degrees awarded to Asian students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Hispanic or Latino, with 2,851 degrees awarded.

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    Awarded Degrees over Time

    The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

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    Average Net Price by Sector

    Universities

    Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($42,500) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2024.

    Public, 4-year or above ($2,492) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2024.

    Public, 4-year or above ($1,550) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

    The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

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    Educational Pyramid

    Measure

    In 2024, 0.533% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 0.556% of women were in the same situation.

    This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

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    Educational Attainment

    Race

    The most common educational levels obtained by the working population of Orange County (Central)--Irvine City (South) PUMA, CA in 2024 were Bachelors Degree (29.1k), Graduate Degree (21.4k), and Some college (18k).

    This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

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    Housing & Living

    The median property value in Orange County (Central)--Irvine City (South) PUMA, CA was $1.19M in 2024, which is 3.59 times larger than the national average of $332,700. Between 2023 and 2024 the median property value increased from $1.09M to $1.19M, a 9.4% increase. The homeownership rate in Orange County (Central)--Irvine City (South) PUMA, CA is 42.5%, which is lower than the national average of 65.2%.

    People in Orange County (Central)--Irvine City (South) PUMA, CA have an average commute time of 22.9 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Orange County (Central)--Irvine City (South) PUMA, CA is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

    Property

    $1.19M
    Median Property Value 2024
    ±$35,456
    $16,168
    Median Property Taxes
    ±$942

    The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Orange County (Central)--Irvine City (South) PUMA, CA the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

    The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Orange County (Central)--Irvine City (South) PUMA, CA compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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    Rent vs Own

    42.5%
    Homeownership
    2024
    64.1%
    Homeowners with Mortgage
    2024

    In 2024, 42.5% of the housing units in Orange County (Central)--Irvine City (South) PUMA, CA were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 42.2%.

    This chart shows the percentage of owner in Orange County (Central)--Irvine City (South) PUMA, CA compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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    Household Income

    Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
    $125,708
    Median Household Income
    ± $7,343
    38k
    Number of Households
    ± 1,642

    In 2024, the median household income of the 38k households in Orange County (Central)--Irvine City (South) PUMA, CA grew to $125,708 from the previous year's value of $119,692.

    The following chart displays the households in Orange County (Central)--Irvine City (South) PUMA, CA distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $200k+ range.

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    Wage Distribution

    0.52
    2024 Wage GINI in Orange County (Central)--Irvine City (South) PUMA, CA
    0.519
    2023 Wage GINI in Orange County (Central)--Irvine City (South) PUMA, CA

    In 2024, the income inequality in Orange County (Central)--Irvine City (South) PUMA, CA was 0.52 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.328% growth from 2023 to 2024, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat less even. The GINI for Orange County (Central)--Irvine City (South) PUMA, CA was higher than than the national average of 0.474. In other words, wages are distributed less evenly in Orange County (Central)--Irvine City (South) PUMA, CA in comparison to the national average.

    This chart shows the number of workers in Orange County (Central)--Irvine City (South) PUMA, CA across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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    Commuter Transportation

    Most Common Commute in 2024
    1. Drove Alone (51.1%)
    2. Worked At Home (29.1%)
    3. Walked (8.13%)

    In 2024, 51.1% of workers in Orange County (Central)--Irvine City (South) PUMA, CA drove alone to work, followed by those who worked at home (29.1%) and those who walked to work (8.13%).

    The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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    Commute Time

    22.9 minutes
    Average Travel Time

    Using averages, employees in Orange County (Central)--Irvine City (South) PUMA, CA have a shorter commute time (22.9 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.4 minutes). Additionally, 1.7% of the workforce in Orange County (Central)--Irvine City (South) PUMA, CA have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

    The chart below shows how the median household income in Orange County (Central)--Irvine City (South) PUMA, CA compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Car Ownership

    2 cars
    Average Number

    The following chart displays the households in Orange County (Central)--Irvine City (South) PUMA, CA distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Orange County (Central)--Irvine City (South) PUMA, CA have 2 cars.

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    Poverty & Diversity

    13.5% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Orange County (Central)--Irvine City (South) PUMA, CA (13k out of 96.9k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Males 18 - 24, followed by Females 18 - 24 and then Females 25 - 34.

    The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Orange County (Central)--Irvine City (South) PUMA, CA is Asian, followed by White and Two Or More.

    The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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