North of I-10 & Inside Loop I-610 PUMA, TX

Public Use Microdata Area (PUMA)

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2020 Population

119,335

2.63% 1-year growth

US Senator

John Cornyn

Republican Party

US Senator

Ted Cruz

Republican Party

2020 Median Age

35.8

1.7% 1-year increase

2020 Poverty Rate

17%

6.34% 1-year decrease

2020 Median Household Income

$68,566

9.84% 1-year growth

2020 Median Property Value

$356,100

2.59% 1-year growth

About

In 2020, North of I-10 & Inside Loop I-610 PUMA, TX had a population of 119k people with a median age of 35.8 and a median household income of $68,566. Between 2019 and 2020 the population of North of I-10 & Inside Loop I-610 PUMA, TX grew from 116,276 to 119,335, a 2.63% increase and its median household income grew from $62,423 to $68,566, a 9.84% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in North of I-10 & Inside Loop I-610 PUMA, TX are White (Non-Hispanic) (36.1%), White (Hispanic) (25%), Other (Hispanic) (14.2%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (13.3%), and Two+ (Hispanic) (4.87%).

41.2% of the households in North of I-10 & Inside Loop I-610 PUMA, TX reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

88.5% of the residents in North of I-10 & Inside Loop I-610 PUMA, TX are U.S. citizens.

In 2020, the median property value in North of I-10 & Inside Loop I-610 PUMA, TX was $356,100, and the homeownership rate was 56.4%.

Most people in North of I-10 & Inside Loop I-610 PUMA, TX drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 25.9 minutes. The average car ownership in North of I-10 & Inside Loop I-610 PUMA, TX was 2 cars per household.

North of I-10 & Inside Loop I-610 PUMA, TX borders East of I-45 & Inside Loop I-610 PUMA, TX, South of I-10 & Inside Loop I-610 PUMA, TX, Houston (East), Galena Park, Jacinto Cities & Cloverleaf PUMA, TX, Between Loop I-610 & Beltway TX-8 PUMA, TX (79500US4804607), Between Loop I-610 & Beltway TX-8 PUMA, TX (79500US4804608), South of Aldine & Inside Beltway TX-8 PUMA, TX, Between Loop I-610 & Beltway TX-8 PUMA, TX (79500US4804611), Between Loop I-610 & Beltway TX-8 PUMA, TX (79500US4804612), and Between Loop I-610 & Beltway TX-8 PUMA, TX (79500US4804613).

United States Texas

Population & Diversity

North of I-10 & Inside Loop I-610 PUMA, TX is home to a population of 119k people, from which 88.5% are citizens. As of 2020, 19.7% of North of I-10 & Inside Loop I-610 PUMA, TX residents were born outside of the country (23.6k people).

In 2020, there were 1.44 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (43.1k people) in North of I-10 & Inside Loop I-610 PUMA, TX than any other race or ethnicity. There were 29.9k White (Hispanic) and 17k Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

The most common non-English languages spoken as the primary langauge in households in North of I-10 & Inside Loop I-610 PUMA, TX are Spanish (40,128 households), Chinese (Incl. Mandarin, Cantonese) (768 households), and Arabic (445 households).

Citizenship

88.5%

2020 Citizenship

87.8%

2019 Citizenship

As of 2020, 88.5% of North of I-10 & Inside Loop I-610 PUMA, TX residents were US citizens, which is lower than the national average of 93.4%. In 2019, the percentage of US citizens in North of I-10 & Inside Loop I-610 PUMA, TX was 87.8%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in North of I-10 & Inside Loop I-610 PUMA, TX compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in North of I-10 & Inside Loop I-610 PUMA, TX

White (Non-Hispanic)
43.1k ± 2.28k
White (Hispanic)
29.9k ± 2.04k
Other (Hispanic)
17k ± 2.05k

44.7%

Hispanic Population

53.4k people

44.7% of the people in North of I-10 & Inside Loop I-610 PUMA, TX are hispanic (53.4k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in North of I-10 & Inside Loop I-610 PUMA, TX as a share of the total population.

Foreign-Born Population

19.7%

2020 Foreign-Born Population

23.6k people

19.5%

2019 Foreign-Born Population

22.6k people

As of 2020, 19.7% of North of I-10 & Inside Loop I-610 PUMA, TX residents (23.6k people) were born outside of the United States, which is higher than the national average of 13.5%. In 2019, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in North of I-10 & Inside Loop I-610 PUMA, TX was 19.5%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in North of I-10 & Inside Loop I-610 PUMA, TX compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Non-English Households

Most Common Non-English Languages

Spanish
40,128 households (36.3%)
Chinese (Incl. Mandarin, Cantonese)
768 households (0.694%)
Arabic
445 households (0.402%)

41.2% of the households in North of I-10 & Inside Loop I-610 PUMA, TX reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language, which is higher than the national average of 21.5%. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

In 2020, the most common non-English language spoken in households in North of I-10 & Inside Loop I-610 PUMA, TX was Spanish. 36.3% of the households in North of I-10 & Inside Loop I-610 PUMA, TX reported speaking Spanish at home as the primary shared language between all members living in the household.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Gulf War (2001-)
855 ± 288
Vietnam
709 ± 191
Gulf War (1990s)
596 ± 205

North of I-10 & Inside Loop I-610 PUMA, TX has a large population of military personnel who served in Gulf War (2001-), 1.21 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of North of I-10 & Inside Loop I-610 PUMA, TX employs 61.3k people. The largest industries in North of I-10 & Inside Loop I-610 PUMA, TX are Construction (5,410 people), Restaurants & Food Services (3,916 people), and Elementary & secondary schools (3,236 people), and the highest paying industries are Securities, commodities, funds, trusts & other financial investments ($258,345), Gasoline stations ($197,387), and Oil & gas extraction ($195,757).

Employment

Workforce Diversity

Measure

RACE/ETHNICITY

28,065

Women

45.8%

33,265

Men

54.2%

The workforce of North of I-10 & Inside Loop I-610 PUMA, TX in 2020 was 61,330 people, with 45.8% woman, and 54.2% men.

The visualization shows the distribution of the workforce by gender and age in North of I-10 & Inside Loop I-610 PUMA, TX.

With the upper buttons you can see the distribution of the average salary and add a filter by race.

Occupations

61.3k

2020 Value

1.47%

1 Year growth

± 1.47%

From 2019 to 2020, employment in North of I-10 & Inside Loop I-610 PUMA, TX grew at a rate of 1.47%, from 60.4k employees to 61.3k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in North of I-10 & Inside Loop I-610 PUMA, TX, are Other managers (1,682 people), Accountants & auditors (1,579 people), and Lawyers, & judges, magistrates, & other judicial workers (1,486 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of North of I-10 & Inside Loop I-610 PUMA, TX.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Texas (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

61.3k

2020 Value

1.47%

1 Year growth

± 1.47%

From 2019 to 2020, employment in North of I-10 & Inside Loop I-610 PUMA, TX grew at a rate of 1.47%, from 60.4k employees to 61.3k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in North of I-10 & Inside Loop I-610 PUMA, TX, are Construction (5,410 people), Restaurants & Food Services (3,916 people), and Elementary & secondary schools (3,236 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of North of I-10 & Inside Loop I-610 PUMA, TX, though some of these residents may live in North of I-10 & Inside Loop I-610 PUMA, TX and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$53,733

Median earning men ± $3,113

$45,114

Median earning women ± $4,564

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2020 are Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($150,272), Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($108,397), and Public Administration ($94,917).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2020 are Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($114,323), Wholesale Trade ($75,346), and Manufacturing ($70,723).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.

Y-Axis

2.75%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 155M people employed in Texas. This represents a 2.75% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Texas.

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Domestic Trade

Domestic Production & Consumption

Domestic production and consumption consists of products and services shipped from Texas to other states, or from other states to Texas.

Top Domestic Production in Dollars

Electronics
$255B
Gasoline
$212B
Fuel oils
$180B

In 2020, the top outbound Texas product (by dollars) was Electronics with $255B, followed by Gasoline ($212B) and Fuel oils ($180B).

The following chart shows the share of these products in relation to all outbound Texas products.

Domestic Trade Growth

Showing data for Texas.

$2.26T

2020 Value in Texas

$4.54T

Projected 2050 Value in Texas

101% growth

In 2020, total outbound Texas trade was $2.26T. This is expected to increase 101% to $4.54T by 2050.

The following chart shows how the domestic outbound Texas trade is projected to change in comparison to its neighboring states.

Interstate Trade

Interstate trade consists of products and services shipped from Texas to other states, or from other states to Texas.

Most Common Trade Partners

Louisiana
$77.7B
California
$68.4B
Michigan
$58.4B

In 2020, the top outbound Texas domestic partner for goods and services (by dollars) was Louisiana with $77.7B, followed by California with $68.4B and Michigan and $58.4B.

The following map shows the amount of trade that Texas shares with each state (excluding itself).

Civics

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Texas went to Donald J. Trump with 52.1% of the vote. The runner-up was Joseph R Biden Jr. (46.5%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (1.12%).

John Cornyn and Ted Cruz are the senators currently representing the state of Texas. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Texas is currently represented by 38 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

Voting results are not available for North of I-10 & Inside Loop I-610 PUMA, TX. Showing the available data for Texas.

2020 Election Results

Donald J. Trump (52.1%)
Republican Party
Joseph R Biden Jr. (46.5%)
Democratic Party
Jo Jorgensen (1.12%)
Libertarian Party

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Texas went to Donald J. Trump with 52.1% of the vote. The runner-up was Joseph R Biden Jr. (46.5%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (1.12%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Texas for each registered party from 1976 to 2020.

Senator Elections

US Senators from Texas

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.

John Cornyn

Senator from Texas

Assumed office on December 2, 2002
Phil Gramm resigned (effective November 30, 2002) a few weeks before the expiration of his term in hopes that his successor, fellow Republican John Cornyn, could gain seniority over other newly elected senators. However, Cornyn did not gain additional seniority due to a 1980 Rules Committee policy.

Ted Cruz

Senator from Texas

Assumed office on January 3, 2013

John Cornyn and Ted Cruz are the senators currently representing Texas.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Texas over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representative Elections

US Representatives from Texas

Texas is currently represented by 38 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Texas have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

Completions

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Measure

In 2020, 1.97% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 1.7% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population of North of I-10 & Inside Loop I-610 PUMA, TX in 2020 were Bachelors Degree (23.7k), High School or Equivalent (19.1k), and Graduate Degree (15.7k).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in North of I-10 & Inside Loop I-610 PUMA, TX was $356,100 in 2020, which is 1.55 times larger than the national average of $229,800. Between 2019 and 2020 the median property value increased from $347,100 to $356,100, a 2.59% increase. The homeownership rate in North of I-10 & Inside Loop I-610 PUMA, TX is 56.4%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 64.4%.

People in North of I-10 & Inside Loop I-610 PUMA, TX have an average commute time of 25.9 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in North of I-10 & Inside Loop I-610 PUMA, TX is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in North of I-10 & Inside Loop I-610 PUMA, TX is $68,566. In 2020, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income in North of I-10 & Inside Loop I-610 PUMA, TX was Flower Mound Town & Highland Village City PUMA, TX with a value of $141,330, followed by Austin City (Northwest) PUMA, TX and Fort Bend County (West & South) PUMA, TX, with respective values of $130,920 and $121,555.

Property

$356,100

Median Property Value 2020

±$14,299

$27,938

Median Property Taxes

±$1,364

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In North of I-10 & Inside Loop I-610 PUMA, TX the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in North of I-10 & Inside Loop I-610 PUMA, TX compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

56.4%

Homeownership

2020

60.2%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2020

In 2020, 56.4% of the housing units in North of I-10 & Inside Loop I-610 PUMA, TX were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 54.9%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in North of I-10 & Inside Loop I-610 PUMA, TX compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

In 2020, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in North of I-10 & Inside Loop I-610 PUMA, TX was Flower Mound Town & Highland Village City PUMA, TX with a value of $141,330, followed by Austin City (Northwest) PUMA, TX and Fort Bend County (West & South) PUMA, TX, with respective values of $130,920 and $121,555.

The following map shows all of the PUMAs in North of I-10 & Inside Loop I-610 PUMA, TX colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$68,566

Median Household Income

± $4,060

49.6k

Number of Households

± 1,863

In 2020, the median household income of the 49.6k households in North of I-10 & Inside Loop I-610 PUMA, TX grew to $68,566 from the previous year's value of $62,423.

The following chart displays the households in North of I-10 & Inside Loop I-610 PUMA, TX distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $200k+ range.

Wage Distribution

0.519

2020 Wage GINI in North of I-10 & Inside Loop I-610 PUMA, TX

0.513

2019 Wage GINI in North of I-10 & Inside Loop I-610 PUMA, TX

In 2020, the income inequality in North of I-10 & Inside Loop I-610 PUMA, TX was 0.519 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 1.09% growth from 2019 to 2020, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat less even. The GINI for North of I-10 & Inside Loop I-610 PUMA, TX was higher than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed less evenly in North of I-10 & Inside Loop I-610 PUMA, TX in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in North of I-10 & Inside Loop I-610 PUMA, TX across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2020

Drove Alone (77.4%)
Carpooled (8.65%)
Worked At Home (8.15%)

In 2020, 77.4% of workers in North of I-10 & Inside Loop I-610 PUMA, TX drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (8.65%) and those who worked at home (8.15%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

25.9 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in North of I-10 & Inside Loop I-610 PUMA, TX have a shorter commute time (25.9 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.9 minutes). Additionally, 1.48% of the workforce in North of I-10 & Inside Loop I-610 PUMA, TX have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in North of I-10 & Inside Loop I-610 PUMA, TX compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in North of I-10 & Inside Loop I-610 PUMA, TX distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in North of I-10 & Inside Loop I-610 PUMA, TX have 2 cars.

Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

17% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in North of I-10 & Inside Loop I-610 PUMA, TX (20.2k out of 119k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.8%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 25 - 34, followed by Females 45 - 54 and then Females 35 - 44.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in North of I-10 & Inside Loop I-610 PUMA, TX is Hispanic, followed by White and Black.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Health

81.7% of the population of North of I-10 & Inside Loop I-610 PUMA, TX has health coverage, with 48% on employee plans, 18.6% on Medicaid, 7.09% on Medicare, 7.43% on non-group plans, and 0.64% on military or VA plans.

Per capita personal health care spending in Texas was $6,998 in 2014. This is a 5.06% increase from the previous year ($6,661).

Primary care physicians in Texas see 1629 patients per year on average, which represents a 0.792% decrease from the previous year (1642 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1660 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 759 patients per year.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.

1,629 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Texas

Primary care physicians in Texas see an average of 1,629 patients per year. This represents a 0.792% decrease from the previous year (1,642 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Texas in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Health Care Diversity

In 2020, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 20.9% under 18 years, 27.9% between 18 and 34 years, 39.4% between 35 and 64 years, and 11.9% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.1% were men and 50.9% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

18.3%

Uninsured

48%

Employer Coverage

18.6%

Medicaid

7.09%

Medicare

7.43%

Non-Group

0.64%

Military or VA

Between 2016 and 2018, the percent of uninsured citizens in North of I-10 & Inside Loop I-610 PUMA, TX declined by 11% from 20.5% to 18.3%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in North of I-10 & Inside Loop I-610 PUMA, TX changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.