Nelson, IL

Census Place

Add Comparison

2023 Population

114

16.2% 1-year decline

US Senator

N/ADick Durbin

Democratic Party

US Senator

N/ATammy Duckworth

Democratic Party

2023 Median Age

30.1% 1-year increase

2023 Poverty Rate

21.9%

10.5% 1-year increase

2023 Median Household Income

$45,938

18.5% 1-year growth

2023 Median Property Value

$71,300

23.3% 1-year decline

About

In 2023, Nelson, IL had a population of 114 people with a median age of 54 and a median household income of $45,938. Between 2022 and 2023 the population of Nelson, IL declined from 136 to 114, a −16.2% decrease and its median household income grew from $38,750 to $45,938, a 18.5% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Nelson, IL are White (Non-Hispanic) (99.1%), Asian (Non-Hispanic) (0.877%), White (Hispanic) (0%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (0%), and Black or African American (Hispanic) (0%).

N/A of the households in Nelson, IL reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

93.9% of the residents in Nelson, IL are U.S. citizens.

In 2023, the median property value in Nelson, IL was $71,300, and the homeownership rate was 84.3%.

Most people in Nelson, IL drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 23.4 minutes. The average car ownership in Nelson, IL was 2 cars per household.

Population & Diversity

Nelson, IL is home to a population of 114 people, from which 93.9% are citizens. As of 2023, 8.77% of Nelson, IL residents were born outside of the country (10 people).

In 2023, there were 113 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (113 people) in Nelson, IL than any other race or ethnicity. There were 1 Asian (Non-Hispanic) and 0 White (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Population & Diversity

Citizenship

93.9%

2023 Citizenship

94.9%

2022 Citizenship

As of 2023, 93.9% of Nelson, IL residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.4%. In 2022, the percentage of US citizens in Nelson, IL was 94.9%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Nelson, IL compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Nelson, IL

White (Non-Hispanic)
113 ± 47
Asian (Non-Hispanic)
1 ± 2
White (Hispanic)
0 ± 12

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Nelson, IL as a share of the total population.

Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the Place level, so we are showing data for Illinois.

Most Common Origin

Mexico
622,347 ± 18,890 people
India
165,336 ± 9,918 people
Poland
123,006 ± 8,569 people

In 2022, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Illinois was Mexico, the natal country of 622,347 Illinois residents, followed by India with 165,336 and Poland with 123,006.

Foreign-Born Population

8.77%

2023 Foreign-Born Population

10 people

8.09%

2022 Foreign-Born Population

11 people

As of 2023, 8.77% of Nelson, IL residents (10 people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of N/A%. In 2022, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Nelson, IL was 8.09%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Nelson, IL compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
5 ± 18
Gulf War (2001-)
1 ± 17
Gulf War (1990s)
0 ± 17

Nelson, IL has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 5 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Nelson, IL employs N/A people. The largest industries in Nelson, IL are Manufacturing (8 people), Accommodation & Food Services (5 people), and Retail Trade (4 people), and the highest paying industries are N/A.

Males in Illinois have an average income that is 1.33 times higher than the average income of females, which is $66,581. The income inequality in Illinois (measured using the Gini index) is 0.477, which is lower than than the national average.

Employment

Occupations

N/A

N/A Value

± N/A

From N/A to N/A, employment in Nelson, IL stayed at a rate of NaNN%, from N/A employees to N/A employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Nelson, IL, are N/A. This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Nelson, IL.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Illinois (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

View Full Dashboard

Industries

Employment by Industries

N/A

N/A Value

± N/A

From N/A to N/A, employment in Nelson, IL stayed at a rate of NaNN%, from N/A employees to N/A employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Nelson, IL, are Manufacturing (8 people), Accommodation & Food Services (5 people), and Retail Trade (4 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Nelson, IL, though some of these residents may live in Nelson, IL and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for N/A.

Y-Axis

N/A%

Year-over-year N/A

Employment change between N/A N/A and N/A N/A

As of N/A N/A, there are N/A people employed in N/A. This represents a N/A% N/A in employment when compared to N/A N/A.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during N/A, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall N/A in employment by N/A%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in N/A.

Civics

Dick Durbin and Tammy Duckworth are the senators currently representing the state of Illinois. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Illinois is currently represented by 17 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Senator Elections

US Senators from Illinois

N/ADick Durbin

Senator from Illinois

Assumed office on January 3, 1997

N/ATammy Duckworth

Senator from Illinois

Assumed office on January 3, 2017

Dick Durbin and Tammy Duckworth are the senators currently representing Illinois.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Illinois over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

Error: TypeError: Cannot read properties of undefined (reading 'concat')

US Representative Elections

US Representatives from Illinois

Illinois is currently represented by 17 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Illinois have changed over time starting in 2008.

Error: TypeError: Cannot read properties of undefined (reading 'map')

Education

Completions

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Illinois.

Measure

In 2022, 1.08% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 1.01% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Illinois.

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population in N/A were N/A.

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Nelson, IL was $71,300 in 2023, which is 0.235 times smaller than the national average of $303,400. Between 2022 and 2023 the median property value increased from $93,000 to $71,300, a 23.3% decrease. The homeownership rate in Nelson, IL is 84.3%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 65%.

People in Nelson, IL have an average commute time of 23.4 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Nelson, IL is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Housing

Property

$71,300

Median Property Value 2023

±$30,277

$43

Median Property Taxes

±$27

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Nelson, IL the largest share of households pay taxes in the $800 - $1,499 range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Nelson, IL compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

The following map shows all of the places in Nelson, IL colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$45,938

Median Household Income

± $14,626

Number of Households

± 26

In 2023, the median household income of the 51 households in Nelson, IL grew to $45,938 from the previous year's value of $38,750.

The following chart displays the households in Nelson, IL distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the N/A range.

Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Nelson, IL is from Illinois.

0.477

2022 Wage GINI in Illinois

0.478

2021 Wage GINI in Illinois

In 2022, the income inequality in Illinois was 0.477 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.371% decline from 2021 to 2022, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Illinois was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Illinois in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Illinois across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2023

Drove Alone (89.3%)
Motorcycle (10.7%)
Carpooled (0%)

In 2023, 89.3% of workers in Nelson, IL drove alone to work, followed by those who used a motorcycle to get to work (10.7%) and those who carpooled to work (0%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

23.4 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Nelson, IL have a shorter commute time (23.4 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.6 minutes). Additionally, 0% of the workforce in Nelson, IL have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Nelson, IL compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Nelson, IL distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Nelson, IL have 2 cars.

Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

21.9% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Nelson, IL (25 out of 114 people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.4%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 35 - 44, followed by Females 6 - 11 and then Females < 5.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Nelson, IL is White, followed by Black and Native American.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Health

96.5% of the population of Nelson, IL has health coverage, with 23.7% on employee plans, 28.1% on Medicaid, 30.7% on Medicare, 9.65% on non-group plans, and 4.39% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Lee County, IL see 1402 patients per year on average, which represents a 5.4% decrease from the previous year (1482 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 2270 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 139 patients per year.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the country level. Showing data for Lee County, IL.

1,402 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Lee County, IL

Primary care physicians in Lee County, IL see an average of 1,402 patients per year. This represents a 5.4% decrease from the previous year (1,482 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Lee County, IL in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Health Care Diversity

In 2023, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 12.3% under 18 years, 3.51% between 18 and 34 years, 56.1% between 35 and 64 years, and 28.1% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 33.6% were men and 66.4% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

3.51%

Uninsured

23.7%

Employer Coverage

28.1%

Medicaid

30.7%

Medicare

9.65%

Non-Group

4.39%

Military or VA

Between 2022 and 2023, the percent of uninsured citizens in Nelson, IL declined by 40.4% from 5.88% to 3.51%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Nelson, IL changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

Keep Exploring