Nacogdoches, TX

Census Place

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2024 Population
32,197
US Senator
John Cornyn
Republican Party
US Senator
Ted Cruz
Republican Party
2024 Median Age
25.6
1.19% 1-year increase
2024 Poverty Rate
31.5%
2.48% 1-year increase
2024 Median Household Income
$39,281
1.1% 1-year growth
2024 Median Property Value
$186,000
7.39% 1-year growth
2024 Employed Population
15,395
2.2% 1-year growth

About

None of the households in Nacogdoches, TX reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

96% of the residents in Nacogdoches, TX are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Nacogdoches, TX are Stephen F Austin State University (2,694 degrees awarded in 2023).

In 2024, the median property value in Nacogdoches, TX was $186,000, and the homeownership rate was 38.3%.

Most people in Nacogdoches, TX drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 15.7 minutes. The average car ownership in Nacogdoches, TX was 2 cars per household.

Population & Diversity

Nacogdoches, TX is home to a population of 32.2k people, from which 96% are citizens. As of 2024, 6.58% of Nacogdoches, TX residents were born outside of the country (2.12k people).

In 2024, there were 2 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (15.9k people) in Nacogdoches, TX than any other race or ethnicity. There were 7.95k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 3.07k Two Races Including Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Citizenship

96%
2024 Citizenship
95.8%
2023 Citizenship

As of 2024, 96% of Nacogdoches, TX residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.2%. In 2023, the percentage of US citizens in Nacogdoches, TX was 95.8%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Nacogdoches, TX compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Nacogdoches, TX
  1. White (Non-Hispanic)
    15.9k ± 810
  2. Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
    7.95k ± 618
  3. Two Races Including Other (Hispanic)
    3.07k ± 706
20.7%
Hispanic Population
6.66k people

In 2024, there were 2 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (15.9k people) in Nacogdoches, TX than any other race or ethnicity. There were 7.95k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 3.07k Two Races Including Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

20.7% of the people in Nacogdoches, TX are hispanic (6.66k people).

The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Nacogdoches, TX as a share of the total population.

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Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the Place level, so we are showing data for Texas.
Most Common Origin
  1. Mexico
    2,397,739 ± 36,447 people
  2. India
    325,248 ± 13,925 people
  3. El Salvador
    221,729 ± 11,517 people

In 2023, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Texas was Mexico, the natal country of 2,397,739 Texas residents, followed by India with 325,248 and El Salvador with 221,729.

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Foreign-Born Population

6.58%
2024 Foreign-Born Population
2.12k people
6.63%
2023 Foreign-Born Population
2.13k people

As of 2024, 6.58% of Nacogdoches, TX residents (2.12k people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 14%. In 2023, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Nacogdoches, TX was 6.63%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Nacogdoches, TX compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Veterans

Most Common Service Period
  1. Gulf War (2001-)
    335 ± 143
  2. Vietnam
    329 ± 138
  3. Gulf War (1990s)
    175 ± 101

Nacogdoches, TX has a large population of military personnel who served in Gulf War (2001-), 1.02 times greater than any other conflict.

The chart shows the distribution of veterans by conflict in Nacogdoches, TX.

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Economy

The economy of Nacogdoches, TX employs 15.4k people. In 2024, the largest industries in Nacogdoches, TX were Educational Services (2,964 people), Retail Trade (2,156 people), and Accommodation & Food Services (1,983 people), and the highest paying industries were Utilities ($105,720), Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting ($79,231), and Wholesale Trade ($45,095).

Occupations

15.4k
2024 Value
± 1,145
2.2%
1 Year growth
± 10.5%

From 2023 to 2024, employment in Nacogdoches, TX grew at a rate of 2.2%, from 15.1k employees to 15.4k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Nacogdoches, TX, are Sales & Related Occupations (1,878 people), Office & Administrative Support Occupations (1,649 people), and Education Instruction, & Library Occupations (1,533 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Nacogdoches, TX.

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Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Texas (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Employment by Industries

15.4k
2024 Value
± 1,145
2.2%
1 Year growth
± 10.5%

From 2023 to 2024, employment in Nacogdoches, TX grew at a rate of 2.2%, from 15.1k employees to 15.4k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Nacogdoches, TX, are Educational Services (2,964 people), Retail Trade (2,156 people), and Accommodation & Food Services (1,983 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Nacogdoches, TX, though some of these residents may live in Nacogdoches, TX and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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Median Earnings by Industry

$34,042
Median earning men ± $3,110
$17,432
Median earning women ± $2,635

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2024 are Wholesale Trade ($46,274), Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($45,179), and Information ($42,589).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2024 are Construction ($57,803), Wholesale Trade ($35,625), and Public Administration ($33,681).

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Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.
Y-Axis
4.59%
Year-over-year growth
Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 13.8M people employed in Texas. This represents a 4.59% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 9.63%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Texas.

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Civics

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Texas went to Donald J. Trump with 56.1% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (42.5%), followed by Jill Stein (0.726%).

John Cornyn and Ted Cruz are the senators currently representing the state of Texas. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Texas is currently represented by 38 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

US Senators from Texas

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.
John Cornyn
Senator from Texas2
Assumed office on December 2, 2002
Phil Gramm resigned (effective November 30, 2002) a few weeks before the expiration of his term in hopes that his successor, fellow Republican John Cornyn, could gain seniority over other newly elected senators. However, Cornyn did not gain additional seniority due to a 1980 Rules Committee policy.
Ted Cruz
Senator from Texas1
Assumed office on January 3, 2013

John Cornyn and Ted Cruz are the senators currently representing Texas.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Texas over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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Education

In 2023, universities in Nacogdoches, TX awarded 2,694 degrees. The student population of Nacogdoches, TX in 2023 is skewed towards women, with 3,987 male students and 6,901 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Nacogdoches, TX are White (1,660 and 62.3%), Hispanic or Latino (504 and 18.9%), Black or African American (343 and 12.9%), and Two or More Races (100 and 3.75%).

The largest universities in Nacogdoches, TX by number of degrees awarded are Stephen F Austin State University (2,694 and 100%).

The most popular majors in Nacogdoches, TX are Other Multidisciplinary Studies (280 and 10.4%), Social Work (158 and 5.86%), and Kinesiology & Exercise Science (157 and 5.83%).

The median tuition cost in Nacogdoches, TX for a public four year colleges is $7,842 for in-state students and $17,922 for out-of-state students.

Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

University
Measure

In 2023 in Nacogdoches, TX, the percentage of applicants admitted was 88.3%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 18.6%. The number of students enrolled in 2023 was 10,888 (36.6% men and 63.4% women).

The line chart  shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.

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Enrollments by Gender and Races

Universities

In 2023 there were 10,888 students enrolled in Nacogdoches, TX, 36.6% men and 63.4% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 6,231 records, of which 63.5% were women and 36.5% men.

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Concentrations

Most Common
  1. 270 degrees awarded
  2. 143 degrees awarded
  3. 136 degrees awarded

In 2023, the most common concentation for Bachelors Degree recipients in Nacogdoches, TX was Other Multidisciplinary Studies with 270 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Bachelors Degree from schools in Nacogdoches, TX according to their major.

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Universities

Gender
Race
Largest Universities by degrees awarded
2,694 degrees awarded

In 2023, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Stephen F Austin State University with 2,694 degrees awarded.

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Student Diversity

University

In 2023, 842 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Nacogdoches, TX, which is 0.455 times less than the 1,852 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2023, the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 1,660 degrees mean that there were 3.29 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Hispanic or Latino, with 504 degrees awarded.

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Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

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Average Net Price by Sector

Universities

Public, 4-year or above ($7,842) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2023.

Public, 4-year or above ($2,758) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2023.

Public, 4-year or above ($1,202) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

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Housing & Living

The median property value in Nacogdoches, TX was $186,000 in 2024, which is 0.559 times smaller than the national average of $332,700. Between 2023 and 2024 the median property value increased from $173,200 to $186,000, a 7.39% increase. The homeownership rate in Nacogdoches, TX is 38.3%, which is lower than the national average of 65.2%.

People in Nacogdoches, TX have an average commute time of 15.7 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Nacogdoches, TX is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Property

$186,000
Median Property Value 2024
±$15,946
$4,822
Median Property Taxes
±$511

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Nacogdoches, TX the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Nacogdoches, TX compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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Rent vs Own

38.3%
Homeownership
2024
62.9%
Homeowners with Mortgage
2024

In 2024, 38.3% of the housing units in Nacogdoches, TX were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 37%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Nacogdoches, TX compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
$39,281
Median Household Income
± $2,520
12.6k
Number of Households
± 968

In 2024, the median household income of the 12.6k households in Nacogdoches, TX grew to $39,281 from the previous year's value of $38,855.

The following chart displays the households in Nacogdoches, TX distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the < $10k range.

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Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Nacogdoches, TX is from Texas.
0.475
2023 Wage GINI in Texas
0.476
2022 Wage GINI in Texas

In 2023, the income inequality in Texas was 0.475 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.208% decline from 2022 to 2023, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Texas was lower than than the national average of 0.476. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Texas in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Texas across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2024
  1. Drove Alone (74.4%)
  2. Carpooled (9.73%)
  3. Worked At Home (6.46%)

In 2024, 74.4% of workers in Nacogdoches, TX drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (9.73%) and those who worked at home (6.46%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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Commute Time

15.7 minutes
Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Nacogdoches, TX have a shorter commute time (15.7 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.4 minutes). Additionally, 1.65% of the workforce in Nacogdoches, TX have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Nacogdoches, TX compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Car Ownership

2 cars
Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Nacogdoches, TX distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Nacogdoches, TX have 2 cars.

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Poverty & Diversity

31.5% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Nacogdoches, TX (8.61k out of 27.3k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 18 - 24, followed by Males 18 - 24 and then Females 25 - 34.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Nacogdoches, TX is White, followed by Black and Hispanic.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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Health

86% of the population of Nacogdoches, TX has health coverage, with 42% on employee plans, 17.2% on Medicaid, 9.38% on Medicare, 15.7% on non-group plans, and 1.66% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Texas see 1,657 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,657 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1590 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 590 patients per year.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 46.3% were men and 53.7% were women.

Health Care Diversity

In 2024, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 24.5% under 18 years, 39.1% between 18 and 34 years, 23.8% between 35 and 64 years, and 12.6% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 46.3% were men and 53.7% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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Uninsured People

14%
Uninsured
42%
Employer Coverage
17.2%
Medicaid
9.38%
Medicare
15.7%
Non-Group
1.66%
Military or VA

Between 2023 and 2024, the percent of uninsured citizens in Nacogdoches, TX declined by 6.77% from 15.1% to 14%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Nacogdoches, TX changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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