Muleshoe, TX

Census Place

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2023 Population
5,328
3.39% 1-year decline
US Senator
John Cornyn
Republican Party
US Senator
Ted Cruz
Republican Party
2023 Median Age
33.4
11.3% 1-year increase
2023 Poverty Rate
12.9%
4.12% 1-year increase
2023 Median Household Income
$71,534
6.64% 1-year decline
2023 Median Property Value
$100,100
11.1% 1-year decline
2023 Employed Population
1,842
15.5% 1-year decline

About

In 2023, Muleshoe, TX had a population of 5.33k people with a median age of 33.4 and a median household income of $71,534. Between 2022 and 2023 the population of Muleshoe, TX declined from 5,515 to 5,328, a −3.39% decrease and its median household income declined from $76,618 to $71,534, a −6.64% decrease.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Muleshoe, TX are White (Hispanic) (45.3%), White (Non-Hispanic) (24.5%), Other (Hispanic) (17.2%), Two+ (Hispanic) (8.03%), and Two+ (Non-Hispanic) (3.96%).

None of the households in Muleshoe, TX reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

85.6% of the residents in Muleshoe, TX are U.S. citizens.

In 2023, the median property value in Muleshoe, TX was $100,100, and the homeownership rate was 75.7%.

Most people in Muleshoe, TX drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 11.1 minutes. The average car ownership in Muleshoe, TX was 2 cars per household.

Population & Diversity

Muleshoe, TX is home to a population of 5.33k people, from which 85.6% are citizens. As of 2023, 18% of Muleshoe, TX residents were born outside of the country (961 people).

In 2023, there were 1.85 times more White (Hispanic) residents (2.41k people) in Muleshoe, TX than any other race or ethnicity. There were 1.3k White (Non-Hispanic) and 915 Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Citizenship

85.6%
2023 Citizenship
75.9%
2022 Citizenship

As of 2023, 85.6% of Muleshoe, TX residents were US citizens, which is lower than the national average of 93.4%. In 2022, the percentage of US citizens in Muleshoe, TX was 75.9%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Muleshoe, TX compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Muleshoe, TX
  1. White (Hispanic)
    2.41k ± 837
  2. White (Non-Hispanic)
    1.3k ± 248
  3. Other (Hispanic)
    915 ± 558
71%
Hispanic Population
3.78k people

In 2023, there were 1.85 times more White (Hispanic) residents (2.41k people) in Muleshoe, TX than any other race or ethnicity. There were 1.3k White (Non-Hispanic) and 915 Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

71% of the people in Muleshoe, TX are hispanic (3.78k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Muleshoe, TX as a share of the total population.

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Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the Place level, so we are showing data for Texas.
Most Common Origin
  1. Mexico
    2,430,315 ± 36,649 people
  2. India
    305,649 ± 13,502 people
  3. El Salvador
    224,600 ± 11,591 people

In 2022, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Texas was Mexico, the natal country of 2,430,315 Texas residents, followed by India with 305,649 and El Salvador with 224,600.

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Foreign-Born Population

18%
2023 Foreign-Born Population
961 people
29.3%
2022 Foreign-Born Population
1.61k people

As of 2023, 18% of Muleshoe, TX residents (961 people) were born outside of the United States, which is higher than the national average of 13.8%. In 2022, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Muleshoe, TX was 29.3%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Muleshoe, TX compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Veterans

Most Common Service Period
  1. Gulf War (1990s)
    21 ± 45
  2. Gulf War (2001-)
    6 ± 34
  3. Vietnam
    5 ± 31

Muleshoe, TX has a large population of military personnel who served in Gulf War (1990s), 3.5 times greater than any other conflict.

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Economy

The economy of Muleshoe, TX employs 1.84k people. The largest industries in Muleshoe, TX are Retail Trade (440 people), Manufacturing (182 people), and Educational Services (168 people), and the highest paying industries are Health Care & Social Assistance ($250,001), Information ($120,722), and Retail Trade ($105,309).

Males in Texas have an average income that is 1.38 times higher than the average income of females, which is $58,213. The income inequality in Texas (measured using the Gini index) is 0.476, which is lower than than the national average.

Occupations

1.84k
2023 Value
± 461
−15.5%
1 Year decline
± 39.3%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Muleshoe, TX declined at a rate of −15.5%, from 2.18k employees to 1.84k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Muleshoe, TX, are Sales & Related Occupations (318 people), Material Moving Occupations (291 people), and Management Occupations (178 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Muleshoe, TX.

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Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Texas (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Employment by Industries

1.84k
2023 Value
± 461
−15.5%
1 Year decline
± 39.3%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Muleshoe, TX declined at a rate of −15.5%, from 2.18k employees to 1.84k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Muleshoe, TX, are Retail Trade (440 people), Manufacturing (182 people), and Educational Services (168 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Muleshoe, TX, though some of these residents may live in Muleshoe, TX and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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Median Earnings by Industry

$86,300
Median earning men ± $37,544
$31,979
Median earning women ± $20,546

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2023 are Educational Services, & Health Care & Social Assistance ($250,001), Retail Trade ($105,727), and Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($97,563).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2023 are Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($75,625), Educational Services, & Health Care & Social Assistance ($41,458), and Manufacturing ($31,944).

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Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.
Y-Axis
4.59%
Year-over-year growth
Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 13.8M people employed in Texas. This represents a 4.59% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 9.63%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Texas.

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Civics

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Texas went to Donald J. Trump with 56.1% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (42.5%), followed by Jill Stein (0.726%).

John Cornyn and Ted Cruz are the senators currently representing the state of Texas. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Texas is currently represented by 38 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

US Senators from Texas

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.
John Cornyn
Senator from Texas2
Assumed office on December 2, 2002
Phil Gramm resigned (effective November 30, 2002) a few weeks before the expiration of his term in hopes that his successor, fellow Republican John Cornyn, could gain seniority over other newly elected senators. However, Cornyn did not gain additional seniority due to a 1980 Rules Committee policy.
Ted Cruz
Senator from Texas1
Assumed office on January 3, 2013

John Cornyn and Ted Cruz are the senators currently representing Texas.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Texas over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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US Representatives from Texas

Texas is currently represented by 38 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Texas have changed over time starting in 2008.

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Education

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

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Educational Pyramid

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.
Measure

In 2022, 1.59% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 1.53% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

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Educational Attainment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.
Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population in 2022 were High School or Equivalent (5.7M), Some college (4.97M), and Bachelors Degree (4.2M).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

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Housing & Living

The median property value in Muleshoe, TX was $100,100 in 2023, which is 0.33 times smaller than the national average of $303,400. Between 2022 and 2023 the median property value increased from $112,600 to $100,100, a 11.1% decrease. The homeownership rate in Muleshoe, TX is 75.7%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 65%.

People in Muleshoe, TX have an average commute time of 11.1 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Muleshoe, TX is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Property

$100,100
Median Property Value 2023
±$28,501
$1,302
Median Property Taxes
±$357

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Muleshoe, TX the largest share of households pay taxes in the < $800 range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Muleshoe, TX compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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Rent vs Own

75.7%
Homeownership
2023
53.1%
Homeowners with Mortgage
2023

In 2023, 75.7% of the housing units in Muleshoe, TX were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 70.9%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Muleshoe, TX compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.
Race/Ethnicity

The following map shows all of the places in Muleshoe, TX colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

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Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
$71,534
Median Household Income
± $21,543
1.72k
Number of Households
± 394

In 2023, the median household income of the 1.72k households in Muleshoe, TX declined from $71,534 from the previous year's value of $76,618.

The following chart displays the households in Muleshoe, TX distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $100k - $125k range.

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Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Muleshoe, TX is from Texas.
0.476
2022 Wage GINI in Texas
0.476
2021 Wage GINI in Texas

In 2022, the income inequality in Texas was 0.476 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.0231% decline from 2021 to 2022, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Texas was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Texas in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Texas across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2023
  1. Drove Alone (71.7%)
  2. Carpooled (13.6%)
  3. Other (12.1%)

In 2023, 71.7% of workers in Muleshoe, TX drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (13.6%) and those who used some unspecified means to get work (12.1%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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Commute Time

11.1 minutes
Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Muleshoe, TX have a shorter commute time (11.1 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.6 minutes). Additionally, 0% of the workforce in Muleshoe, TX have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Muleshoe, TX compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Car Ownership

2 cars
Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Muleshoe, TX distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Muleshoe, TX have 2 cars.

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Poverty & Diversity

12.9% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Muleshoe, TX (657 out of 5.11k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.4%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 75+, followed by Females 55 - 64 and then Males 55 - 64.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Muleshoe, TX is Hispanic, followed by White and Other.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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Health

65.4% of the population of Muleshoe, TX has health coverage, with 33.3% on employee plans, 12% on Medicaid, 11.5% on Medicare, 8.49% on non-group plans, and 0.0969% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Bailey County, TX see 3348 patients per year on average, which represents a 4.34% decrease from the previous year (3500 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 2278 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 2278 patients per year.

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the country level. Showing data for Bailey County, TX.
3,348 to 1
Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Bailey County, TX

Primary care physicians in Bailey County, TX see an average of 3,348 patients per year. This represents a 4.34% decrease from the previous year (3,500 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Bailey County, TX in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

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Health Care Diversity

In 2023, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 35.7% under 18 years, 15.4% between 18 and 34 years, 32% between 35 and 64 years, and 16.8% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 52.5% were men and 47.5% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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Uninsured People

34.6%
Uninsured
33.3%
Employer Coverage
12%
Medicaid
11.5%
Medicare
8.49%
Non-Group
0.0969%
Military or VA

Between 2022 and 2023, the percent of uninsured citizens in Muleshoe, TX grew by 13.4% from 30.5% to 34.6%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Muleshoe, TX changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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