Merced, CA

Census Place

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2021 Population
85,993
2.27% 1-year growth
US Senator
Dianne Feinstein
Democratic Party
US Senator
Alex Padilla
Democratic Party
2021 Median Age
29.6
0.671% 1-year decrease
2021 Poverty Rate
26.6%
3.33% 1-year increase
2021 Median Household Income
$52,305
4.67% 1-year growth
2021 Median Property Value
$268,600
6.8% 1-year growth
2021 Employed Population
33,051
1.49% 1-year growth

About

In 2021, Merced, CA had a population of 86k people with a median age of 29.6 and a median household income of $52,305. Between 2020 and 2021 the population of Merced, CA grew from 84,081 to 85,993, a 2.27% increase and its median household income grew from $49,973 to $52,305, a 4.67% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Merced, CA are Other (Hispanic) (28.5%), White (Non-Hispanic) (23.8%), White (Hispanic) (21.7%), Asian (Non-Hispanic) (10.8%), and Two+ (Hispanic) (5.68%).

None of the households in Merced, CA reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

87% of the residents in Merced, CA are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Merced, CA are Merced College (2,930 degrees awarded in 2021), Milan Institute-Merced (168 degrees), and Sierra College of Beauty (72 degrees).

In 2021, the median property value in Merced, CA was $268,600, and the homeownership rate was 41.9%.

Most people in Merced, CA drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 27.3 minutes. The average car ownership in Merced, CA was 2 cars per household.

geosearchPopulation & Diversity

Merced, CA is home to a population of 86k people, from which 87% are citizens. As of 2021, 23.2% of Merced, CA residents were born outside of the country (20k people).

In 2021, there were 1.2 times more Other (Hispanic) residents (24.5k people) in Merced, CA than any other race or ethnicity. There were 20.5k White (Non-Hispanic) and 18.7k White (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Citizenship

87%
2021 Citizenship
86.3%
2020 Citizenship

As of 2021, 87% of Merced, CA residents were US citizens, which is lower than the national average of 93.4%. In 2020, the percentage of US citizens in Merced, CA was 86.3%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Merced, CA compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Merced, CA
  1. Other (Hispanic)
    24.5k ± 2.14k
  2. White (Non-Hispanic)
    20.5k ± 1.37k
  3. White (Hispanic)
    18.7k ± 1.71k
58.1%
Hispanic Population
49.9k people

In 2021, there were 1.2 times more Other (Hispanic) residents (24.5k people) in Merced, CA than any other race or ethnicity. There were 20.5k White (Non-Hispanic) and 18.7k White (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

58.1% of the people in Merced, CA are hispanic (49.9k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Merced, CA as a share of the total population.

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Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the Place level, so we are showing data for California.
Most Common Origin
  1. Mexico
    3,959,545 ± 46,338 people
  2. Philippines
    828,655 ± 22,113 people
  3. China
    680,942 ± 20,084 people

In 2021, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of California was Mexico, the natal country of 3,959,545 California residents, followed by Philippines with 828,655 and China with 680,942.

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Foreign-Born Population

23.2%
2021 Foreign-Born Population
20k people
24%
2020 Foreign-Born Population
20.2k people

As of 2021, 23.2% of Merced, CA residents (20k people) were born outside of the United States, which is higher than the national average of 13.6%. In 2020, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Merced, CA was 24%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Merced, CA compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Veterans

Most Common Service Period
  1. Vietnam
    909 ± 206
  2. Gulf War (2001-)
    552 ± 158
  3. Gulf War (1990s)
    249 ± 87

Merced, CA has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.65 times greater than any other conflict.

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briefcaseEconomy

The economy of Merced, CA employs 33.1k people. The largest industries in Merced, CA are Educational Services (4,244 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (4,185 people), and Retail Trade (3,639 people), and the highest paying industries are Utilities ($83,250), Public Administration ($56,660), and Information ($56,250).

Males in California have an average income that is 1.26 times higher than the average income of females, which is $69,050. The income inequality in California (measured using the Gini index) is 0.497, which is higher than than the national average.

Occupations

33.1k
2021 Value
± 1,583
1.49%
1 Year growth
± 6.63%

From 2020 to 2021, employment in Merced, CA grew at a rate of 1.49%, from 32.6k employees to 33.1k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Merced, CA, are Office & Administrative Support Occupations (3,446 people), Farming, Fishing, & Forestry Occupations (2,688 people), and Education Instruction, & Library Occupations (2,609 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Merced, CA.

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Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in California (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Employment by Industries

33.1k
2021 Value
± 1,583
1.49%
1 Year growth
± 6.63%

From 2020 to 2021, employment in Merced, CA grew at a rate of 1.49%, from 32.6k employees to 33.1k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Merced, CA, are Educational Services (4,244 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (4,185 people), and Retail Trade (3,639 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Merced, CA, though some of these residents may live in Merced, CA and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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Median Earnings by Industry

$37,286
Median earning men ± $2,573
$27,427
Median earning women ± $2,409

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2021 are Public Administration ($70,662), Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($56,875), and Manufacturing ($45,449).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2021 are Information ($67,891), Public Administration ($45,817), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($39,201).

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Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.
Y-Axis
2.75%
Year-over-year growth
Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 155M people employed in California. This represents a 2.75% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in California.

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Domestic Production & Consumption

Domestic production and consumption consists of products and services shipped from California to other states, or from other states to California.
Top Domestic Production in Dollars
  1. $405B
  2. $159B
  3. $155B

In 2020, the top outbound California product (by dollars) was Electronics with $405B, followed by Mixed freight ($159B) and Pharmaceuticals ($155B).

The following chart shows the share of these products in relation to all outbound California products.

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Domestic Trade Growth

Showing data for California.
$2.21T
2020 Value in California
$4.61T
Projected 2050 Value in California
109% growth

In 2020, total outbound California trade was $2.21T. This is expected to increase 109% to $4.61T by 2050.

The following chart shows how the domestic outbound California trade is projected to change in comparison to its neighboring states.

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Interstate Trade

Interstate trade consists of products and services shipped from California to other states, or from other states to California.
Most Common Trade Partners
  1. $84.4B
  2. $44.8B
  3. $40.6B

In 2020, the top outbound California domestic partner for goods and services (by dollars) was Texas with $84.4B, followed by Arizona with $44.8B and Ohio and $40.6B.

The following map shows the amount of trade that California shares with each state (excluding itself).

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flagCivics

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in California went to Joseph R Biden Jr. with 63.5% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (34.3%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (1.07%).

Dianne Feinstein and Alex Padilla are the senators currently representing the state of California. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

California is currently represented by 52 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

US Senators from California

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for California.
Dianne Feinstein
Senator from California1
Assumed office on November 10, 1992
Elected to the seat to succeed John Seymour (California politician)|John Seymour, who had been appointed to the seat after Pete Wilson was elected Governor of California.
Alex Padilla
Senator from California3
Assumed office on January 18, 2021
Appointed to the seat following the resignation of Kamala Harris, who had become Vice President of the United States.

Dianne Feinstein and Alex Padilla are the senators currently representing California.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in California over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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US Representatives from California

California is currently represented by 52 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for California have changed over time starting in 2008.

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learningEducation

In 2021, universities in Merced, CA awarded 3,170 degrees. The student population of Merced, CA in 2021 is skewed towards women, with 3,634 male students and 6,024 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Merced, CA are Hispanic or Latino (1,854 and 59%), followed by White (516 and 16.4%), Unknown (363 and 11.6%), and Asian (244 and 7.77%).

The largest universities in Merced, CA by number of degrees awarded are Merced College (2,930 and 92.4%), Milan Institute-Merced (168 and 5.3%), and Sierra College of Beauty (72 and 2.27%).

The most popular majors in Merced, CA are Liberal Arts & Sciences (914 and 28.8%), General Psychology (378 and 11.9%), and General Social Sciences (239 and 7.54%).

Enrollments by Gender and Races

In 2021 there were 9,658 students enrolled in Merced, CA, 37.6% men and 62.4% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in Hispanic or Latino with 6,026 records, of which 64% were women and 36% men.

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Concentrations

Most Common
  1. 107 degree-majors awarded
  2. 378 degree-majors awarded
  3. 239 degree-majors awarded

In 2021, the most common concentation for Associates Degree recipients in Merced, CA was Sociology with 107 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Associates Degree from schools in Merced, CA according to their major.

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Universities

Gender
Race
Largest Universities by degrees awarded
  1. 2,930 degrees awarded
  2. 168 degrees awarded
  3. 72 degrees awarded

In 2021, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Merced College with 2,930 degrees awarded.

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Student Diversity

In 2021, 1,045 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Merced, CA, which is 0.492 times less than the 2,125 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2021 the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was Hispanic or Latino students. These 1,854 degrees mean that there were 3.59 times more degrees awarded to Hispanic or Latino students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, White, with 516 degrees awarded.

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Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

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Average Net Price by Sector

Public, 2-year ($1,104) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2021.

Public, 2-year ($76) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2021.

Public, 2-year ($1,971) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

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Educational Pyramid

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for California.
Measure

In 2021, 1.89% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 2.12% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

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Educational Attainment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for California.
Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population in 2021 were Some college (7.01M), High School or Equivalent (6.74M), and Bachelors Degree (6.25M).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

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homeHousing & Living

The median property value in Merced, CA was $268,600 in 2021, which is 1.1 times larger than the national average of $244,900. Between 2020 and 2021 the median property value increased from $251,500 to $268,600, a 6.8% increase. The homeownership rate in Merced, CA is 41.9%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 64.6%.

People in Merced, CA have an average commute time of 27.3 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Merced, CA is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in Merced, CA is $52,305. In 2021, the place with the highest median household income in Merced, CA was Census Tract 11.01 with a value of $74,515, followed by Census Tract 12 and Census Tract 15.01, with respective values of $67,382 and $57,656.

Property

$268,600
Median Property Value 2021
±$7,312
$11,185
Median Property Taxes
±$809

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Merced, CA the largest share of households pay taxes in the $800 - $1,499 range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Merced, CA compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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Rent vs Own

41.9%
Homeownership
2021
69.5%
Homeowners with Mortgage
2021

In 2021, 41.9% of the housing units in Merced, CA were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 42.6%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Merced, CA compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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Income by Location

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Race/Ethnicity
Highest Median Household Income (Total)
  1. Census Tract 11.01
  2. Census Tract 12
  3. Census Tract 15.01

In 2021, the place with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Merced, CA was Census Tract 11.01 with a value of $74,515, followed by Census Tract 12 and Census Tract 15.01, with respective values of $67,382 and $57,656.

The following map shows all of the places in Merced, CA colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

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Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
$52,305
Median Household Income
± $2,287
26.7k
Number of Households
± 1,299

In 2021, the median household income of the 26.7k households in Merced, CA grew to $52,305 from the previous year's value of $49,973.

The following chart displays the households in Merced, CA distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $60k - $75k range.

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Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Merced, CA is from California.
0.497
2021 Wage GINI in California
0.498
2020 Wage GINI in California

In 2021, the income inequality in California was 0.497 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.12% decline from 2020 to 2021, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for California was higher than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed less evenly in California in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in California across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2021
  1. Drove Alone (78.6%)
  2. Other (6.32%)
  3. Carpooled (5.91%)

In 2021, 78.6% of workers in Merced, CA drove alone to work, followed by those who used some unspecified means to get work (6.32%) and those who carpooled to work (5.91%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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Commute Time

27.3 minutes
Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Merced, CA have a longer commute time (27.3 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.8 minutes). Additionally, 6.3% of the workforce in Merced, CA have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Merced, CA compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Car Ownership

2 cars
Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Merced, CA distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Merced, CA have 2 cars.

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Poverty & Diversity

26.6% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Merced, CA (22.6k out of 85k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.6%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 18 - 24, followed by Males 18 - 24 and then Females 25 - 34.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Merced, CA is Hispanic, followed by White and Other.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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pulseHealth

91.6% of the population of Merced, CA has health coverage, with 32.5% on employee plans, 43.1% on Medicaid, 4.71% on Medicare, 10.8% on non-group plans, and 0.518% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Merced County, CA see 2221 patients per year on average, which represents a 0.226% increase from the previous year (2216 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 2148 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 462 patients per year.

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the country level. Showing data for Merced County, CA.
2,221 to 1
Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Merced County, CA

Primary care physicians in Merced County, CA see an average of 2,221 patients per year. This represents a 0.226% increase from the previous year (2,216 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Merced County, CA in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

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Health Care Diversity

In 2021, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 31.5% under 18 years, 27.3% between 18 and 34 years, 31.6% between 35 and 64 years, and 9.69% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 47.8% were men and 52.2% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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Uninsured People

8.43%
Uninsured
32.5%
Employer Coverage
43.1%
Medicaid
4.71%
Medicare
10.8%
Non-Group
0.518%
Military or VA

Between 2020 and 2021, the percent of uninsured citizens in Merced, CA grew by 5.13% from 8.02% to 8.43%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Merced, CA changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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