Marathon, FL

Census Place

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2023 Population

9,831

0.429% 1-year growth

US Senator

Rick Scott

Republican Party

US Senator

Ashley Moody

Republican Party

2023 Median Age

45.6

3.39% 1-year decrease

2023 Poverty Rate

11.4%

4.24% 1-year increase

2023 Median Household Income

$80,556

14.6% 1-year growth

2023 Median Property Value

$683,700

6.07% 1-year growth

2023 Employed Population

4,998

5.13% 1-year decline

About

In 2023, Marathon, FL had a population of 9.83k people with a median age of 45.6 and a median household income of $80,556. Between 2022 and 2023 the population of Marathon, FL grew from 9,789 to 9,831, a 0.429% increase and its median household income grew from $70,313 to $80,556, a 14.6% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Marathon, FL are White (Non-Hispanic) (59.3%), Two+ (Hispanic) (17.1%), White (Hispanic) (11.9%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (3.92%), and Other (Hispanic) (3.83%).

None of the households in Marathon, FL reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

89.4% of the residents in Marathon, FL are U.S. citizens.

In 2023, the median property value in Marathon, FL was $683,700, and the homeownership rate was 57.8%.

Most people in Marathon, FL drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 12.8 minutes. The average car ownership in Marathon, FL was 2 cars per household.

United States Florida Monroe County, FL Key West, FL Miami-Dade (South/Outside Urban Development Boundary) & Monroe Counties PUMA, FL

Population & Diversity

Marathon, FL is home to a population of 9.83k people, from which 89.4% are citizens. As of 2023, 25.3% of Marathon, FL residents were born outside of the country (2.48k people).

In 2023, there were 3.48 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (5.83k people) in Marathon, FL than any other race or ethnicity. There were 1.68k Two+ (Hispanic) and 1.17k White (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Population & Diversity

Citizenship

89.4%

2023 Citizenship

88.1%

2022 Citizenship

As of 2023, 89.4% of Marathon, FL residents were US citizens, which is lower than the national average of 93.4%. In 2022, the percentage of US citizens in Marathon, FL was 88.1%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Marathon, FL compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Marathon, FL

White (Non-Hispanic)
5.83k ± 406
Two+ (Hispanic)
1.68k ± 373
White (Hispanic)
1.17k ± 414

33.1%

Hispanic Population

3.25k people

33.1% of the people in Marathon, FL are hispanic (3.25k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Marathon, FL as a share of the total population.

Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the Place level, so we are showing data for Florida.

Most Common Origin

Cuba
1,003,261 ± 24,014 people
Haiti
344,713 ± 14,299 people
Colombia
299,067 ± 13,333 people

In 2022, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Florida was Cuba, the natal country of 1,003,261 Florida residents, followed by Haiti with 344,713 and Colombia with 299,067.

Foreign-Born Population

25.3%

2023 Foreign-Born Population

2.48k people

29.1%

2022 Foreign-Born Population

2.85k people

As of 2023, 25.3% of Marathon, FL residents (2.48k people) were born outside of the United States, which is higher than the national average of 13.8%. In 2022, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Marathon, FL was 29.1%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Marathon, FL compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
257 ± 89
Gulf War (2001-)
47 ± 50
Gulf War (1990s)
39 ± 24

Marathon, FL has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 5.47 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Marathon, FL employs 5k people. The largest industries in Marathon, FL are Retail Trade (716 people), Accommodation & Food Services (595 people), and Construction (559 people), and the highest paying industries are Information ($250,001), Utilities ($95,794), and Finance & Insurance ($72,981).

Males in Florida have an average income that is 1.34 times higher than the average income of females, which is $56,054. The income inequality in Florida (measured using the Gini index) is 0.474, which is lower than than the national average.

Employment

Occupations

2023 Value

± 476

−5.13%

1 Year decline

± 14.5%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Marathon, FL declined at a rate of −5.13%, from 5.27k employees to 5k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Marathon, FL, are Management Occupations (618 people), Sales & Related Occupations (545 people), and Office & Administrative Support Occupations (482 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Marathon, FL.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Florida (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

2023 Value

± 476

−5.13%

1 Year decline

± 14.5%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Marathon, FL declined at a rate of −5.13%, from 5.27k employees to 5k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Marathon, FL, are Retail Trade (716 people), Accommodation & Food Services (595 people), and Construction (559 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Marathon, FL, though some of these residents may live in Marathon, FL and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$47,827

Median earning men ± $7,149

$35,915

Median earning women ± $4,945

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2023 are Educational Services, & Health Care & Social Assistance ($75,867), Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($70,313), and Public Administration ($63,281).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2023 are Manufacturing ($90,000), Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($64,904), and Public Administration ($61,458).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Florida.

Y-Axis

4.23%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 9.69M people employed in Florida. This represents a 4.23% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 12.6%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Florida.

Civics

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Florida went to Donald J. Trump with 56.1% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (43%), followed by Jill Stein (0.396%).

Rick Scott and Ashley Moody are the senators currently representing the state of Florida. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Florida is currently represented by 26 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

Voting results are not available for Marathon, FL. Showing the available data for Florida.

2024 Election Results

Donald J. Trump (56.1%)
Republican Party
Kamala Harris (43%)
Democratic Party
Jill Stein (0.396%)
Green Party

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Florida went to Donald J. Trump with 56.1% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (43%), followed by Jill Stein (0.396%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Florida for each registered party from 1976 to 2024.

Senator Elections

US Senators from Florida

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Florida.

Rick Scott

Senator from Florida

Assumed office on January 8, 2019
Inauguration delayed in order to finish his term as Governor of Florida.

Ashley Moody

Senator from Florida

Assumed office on January 21, 2025
While elections for full class 3 terms will take place in 2028, Florida will hold a special election in 2026 to elect a senator to complete the remainder of Marco Rubio's term.

Rick Scott and Ashley Moody are the senators currently representing Florida.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Florida over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representative Elections

US Representatives from Florida

Florida is currently represented by 26 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Florida have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

Completions

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Florida.

Measure

In 2022, 1.19% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 1.2% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Florida.

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population in 2022 were High School or Equivalent (4.97M), Some college (3.58M), and Bachelors Degree (3.32M).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Marathon, FL was $683,700 in 2023, which is 2.25 times larger than the national average of $303,400. Between 2022 and 2023 the median property value increased from $644,600 to $683,700, a 6.07% increase. The homeownership rate in Marathon, FL is 57.8%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 65%.

People in Marathon, FL have an average commute time of 12.8 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Marathon, FL is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in Marathon, FL is $80,556. In 2023, the place with the highest median household income in Marathon, FL was Census Tract 9712 with a value of $85,347, followed by Census Tract 9711 and Census Tract 9713, with respective values of $84,263 and $53,550.

Housing

Property

$683,700

Median Property Value 2023

±$48,813

$2,293

Median Property Taxes

±$305

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Marathon, FL the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Marathon, FL compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

57.8%

Homeownership

2023

68.2%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2023

In 2023, 57.8% of the housing units in Marathon, FL were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 51.9%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Marathon, FL compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

Census Tract 9712
Census Tract 9711
Census Tract 9713

In 2023, the place with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Marathon, FL was Census Tract 9712 with a value of $85,347, followed by Census Tract 9711 and Census Tract 9713, with respective values of $84,263 and $53,550.

The following map shows all of the places in Marathon, FL colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$80,556

Median Household Income

± $12,224

3.97k

Number of Households

± 426

In 2023, the median household income of the 3.97k households in Marathon, FL grew to $80,556 from the previous year's value of $70,313.

The following chart displays the households in Marathon, FL distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $200k+ range.

Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Marathon, FL is from Florida.

0.474

2022 Wage GINI in Florida

0.473

2021 Wage GINI in Florida

In 2022, the income inequality in Florida was 0.474 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.285% growth from 2021 to 2022, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat less even. The GINI for Florida was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Florida in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Florida across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2023

Drove Alone (62%)
Walked (11.8%)
Worked At Home (10.9%)

In 2023, 62% of workers in Marathon, FL drove alone to work, followed by those who walked to work (11.8%) and those who worked at home (10.9%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

12.8 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Marathon, FL have a shorter commute time (12.8 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.6 minutes). Additionally, 1.17% of the workforce in Marathon, FL have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Marathon, FL compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Marathon, FL distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Marathon, FL have 2 cars.

Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

11.4% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Marathon, FL (1.12k out of 9.81k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is lower than the national average of 12.4%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 35 - 44, followed by Males 65 - 74 and then Males 12 - 14.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Marathon, FL is Hispanic, followed by Two Or More and White.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Health

80.8% of the population of Marathon, FL has health coverage, with 34.9% on employee plans, 11.7% on Medicaid, 13.4% on Medicare, 19.6% on non-group plans, and 1.18% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Monroe County, FL see 1369 patients per year on average, which represents a 4.06% decrease from the previous year (1427 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1677 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 426 patients per year.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the country level. Showing data for Monroe County, FL.

1,369 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Monroe County, FL

Primary care physicians in Monroe County, FL see an average of 1,369 patients per year. This represents a 4.06% decrease from the previous year (1,427 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Monroe County, FL in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Health Care Diversity

In 2023, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 21.5% under 18 years, 14% between 18 and 34 years, 43.7% between 35 and 64 years, and 20.8% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 51.7% were men and 48.3% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

19.2%

Uninsured

34.9%

Employer Coverage

11.7%

Medicaid

13.4%

Medicare

19.6%

Non-Group

1.18%

Military or VA

Between 2022 and 2023, the percent of uninsured citizens in Marathon, FL declined by 0.527% from 19.3% to 19.2%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Marathon, FL changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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