Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY

Public Use Microdata Area (PUMA)

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2022 Population

174,268

27.3% 1-year decline

US Senator

Chuck Schumer

Democratic Party

US Senator

Kirsten Gillibrand

Democratic Party

2022 Median Age

49.5% 1-year decrease

2022 Poverty Rate

9.93%

0.445% 1-year increase

2022 Median Household Income

$74,688

43.1% 1-year decline

2022 Median Property Value

$178,200

40.9% 1-year decline

2022 Employed Population

74,923

30% 1-year decline

About

In 2022, Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY had a population of 174k people with a median age of 43 and a median household income of $74,688. Between 2021 and 2022 the population of Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY declined from 239,800 to 174,268, a −27.3% decrease and its median household income declined from $131,274 to $74,688, a −43.1% decrease.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY are White (Non-Hispanic) (88.7%), Two+ (Non-Hispanic) (2.93%), White (Hispanic) (1.97%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (1.95%), and Two+ (Hispanic) (1.25%).

6.32% of the households in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

98.4% of the residents in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY are SUNY College at Geneseo (1,173 degrees awarded in 2022), Hobart William Smith Colleges (632 degrees), and Finger Lakes Community College (594 degrees).

In 2022, the median property value in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY was $178,200, and the homeownership rate was 74%.

Most people in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 23.5 minutes. The average car ownership in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY was 2 cars per household.

Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY borders Wayne & Seneca & Yates Counties PUMA, NY, Monroe County (North & West) PUMA, NY, Monroe County (South) PUMA, NY, Genesee, Orleans & Wyoming Counties PUMA, NY, Steuben (outside Corning City), Schuyler, Chemung (North) & Tioga (North) Counties PUMA, NY, and Cattaraugus & Allegany Counties PUMA, NY.

United States New York

Population & Diversity

Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY is home to a population of 174k people, from which 98.4% are citizens. As of 2022, 3.6% of Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY residents were born outside of the country (6.28k people).

In 2022, there were 30.3 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (155k people) in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY than any other race or ethnicity. There were 5.11k Two+ (Non-Hispanic) and 3.43k White (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

The most common non-English languages spoken as the primary langauge in households in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY are Spanish (4,342 households), Yiddish, Pennsylvania Dutch or Other West Germanic Languages (931 households), and Hebrew (696 households).

Population & Diversity

Residents by Gender and Age

RACE/ETHNICITY

83,318

Women

49.7%

84,282

Men

50.3%

The resident population of United States in 2022 was 167,600 inhabitants, with 50.3% men, and 49.7% women.

The visualization shows the distribution of the residents by gender and age in the United States.

With the upper buttons you can add a filter by race.

Citizenship

98.4%

2022 Citizenship

98.4%

2021 Citizenship

As of 2022, 98.4% of Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.5%. In 2021, the percentage of US citizens in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY was 98.4%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY

White (Non-Hispanic)
155k ± 536
Two+ (Non-Hispanic)
5.11k ± 527
White (Hispanic)
3.43k ± 391

4.74%

Hispanic Population

8.27k people

4.74% of the people in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY are hispanic (8.27k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY as a share of the total population.

Global Diversity

Most Common Origin

Canada
477 ± 535 people
Mexico
422 ± 504 people
Philippines
373 ± 474 people

In 2022, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY was Canada, the natal country of 477 Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY residents, followed by Mexico with 422 and Philippines with 373.

Foreign-Born Population

3.6%

2022 Foreign-Born Population

6.28k people

3.3%

2021 Foreign-Born Population

7.9k people

As of 2022, 3.6% of Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY residents (6.28k people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.6%. In 2021, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY was 3.3%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Non-English Households

Most Common Non-English Languages

Spanish
4,342 households (2.61%)
Yiddish, Pennsylvania Dutch or Other West Germanic Languages
931 households (0.559%)
Hebrew
696 households (0.418%)

6.32% of the households in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language, which is lower than the national average of 21.7%. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

In 2022, the most common non-English language spoken in households in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY was Spanish. 2.61% of the households in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY reported speaking Spanish at home as the primary shared language between all members living in the household.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
3,538 ± 352
Gulf War (2001-)
1,758 ± 255
Gulf War (1990s)
1,263 ± 271

Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 2.01 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY employs 74.9k people. The largest industries in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY are Elementary & secondary schools (6,330 people), Construction (5,106 people), and General medical and surgical hospitals, and specialty (except psychiatric and substance abuse) hospitals (4,402 people), and the highest paying industries are Building material & supplies dealers ($237,361), Nondepository credit & related activities ($223,257), and Resin, synthetic rubber, & fibers & filaments manufacturing ($212,818).

Males in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY have an average income that is 1.35 times higher than the average income of females, which is $59,138. The income inequality in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY (measured using the Gini index) is 0.464, which is lower than than the national average.

Employment

Workforce Diversity

Measure

RACE/ETHNICITY

51,764

Women

48.7%

54,527

Men

51.3%

The workforce of Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY in 2020 was 106,291 people, with 48.7% woman, and 51.3% men.

The visualization shows the distribution of the workforce by gender and age in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY.

With the upper buttons you can see the distribution of the average salary and add a filter by race.

Occupations

74.9k

2022 Value

−30%

1 Year decline

± −30%

From 2021 to 2022, employment in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY declined at a rate of −30%, from 107k employees to 74.9k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY, are Registered nurses (1,885 people), Firstline supervisors of retail sales workers (1,883 people), and Elementary & middle school teachers (1,874 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in New York (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

74.9k

2022 Value

−30%

1 Year decline

± −30%

From 2021 to 2022, employment in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY declined at a rate of −30%, from 107k employees to 74.9k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY, are Elementary & secondary schools (6,330 people), Construction (5,106 people), and General medical and surgical hospitals, and specialty (except psychiatric and substance abuse) hospitals (4,402 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY, though some of these residents may live in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$52,625

Median earning men ± $1,286

$38,046

Median earning women ± $1,905

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2022 are Public Administration ($74,792), Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($72,463), and Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($68,088).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2022 are Public Administration ($56,525), Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($54,506), and Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($47,933).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for New York.

Y-Axis

2.74%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 9.56M people employed in New York. This represents a 2.74% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 19.7%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in New York.

Civics

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in New York went to Joseph R Biden Jr. with 60.4% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (37.5%), followed by Other (0.813%).

Chuck Schumer and Kirsten Gillibrand are the senators currently representing the state of New York. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

New York is currently represented by 26 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

Voting results are not available for Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY. Showing the available data for New York.

2020 Election Results

Joseph R Biden Jr. (60.4%)
Democratic Party
Donald J. Trump (37.5%)
Republican Party
Other (0.813%)
Alliance, American Solidarity, Becoming One Nation, Constitution, Independent, Other, Party For Socialism And Liberation, Prohibition, and The Birthday Party

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in New York went to Joseph R Biden Jr. with 60.4% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (37.5%), followed by Other (0.813%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in New York for each registered party from 1976 to 2020.

Senator Elections

US Senators from New York

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for New York.

Chuck Schumer

Senator from New York

Assumed office on January 3, 1999

Kirsten Gillibrand

Senator from New York

Assumed office on January 26, 2009
Appointed to the seat following the resignation of Hillary Clinton, who had become Secretary of State.

Chuck Schumer and Kirsten Gillibrand are the senators currently representing New York.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in New York over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representative Elections

US Representatives from New York

New York is currently represented by 26 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for New York have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

In 2022, universities in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY awarded 2,482 degrees. The student population of Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY in 2022 is skewed towards women, with 4,640 male students and 6,703 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY are White (1,900 and 78.1%), followed by Hispanic or Latino (165 and 6.78%), Black or African American (100 and 4.11%), and Asian (91 and 3.74%).

The largest universities in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY by number of degrees awarded are SUNY College at Geneseo (1,173 and 47.3%), Hobart William Smith Colleges (632 and 25.5%), and Finger Lakes Community College (594 and 23.9%).

The most popular majors in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY are General Psychology (227 and 9.15%), General Business Administration & Management (181 and 7.29%), and General Biological Sciences (151 and 6.08%).

The median tuition costs in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY are $35,228 for private four year colleges, and $7,070 and $16,980 respectively, for public four year colleges for in-state students and out-of-state students.

Admissions & Enrollments

Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

University

Measure

In 2022 in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY, the percentage of applicants admitted was 72.6%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 13%. The number of students enrolled in 2022 was 11,343 (40.9% men and 59.1% women).

The line chart shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.

Enrollments by Gender and Races

Universities

In 2022 there were 11,343 students enrolled in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY, 40.9% men and 59.1% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 8,610 records, of which 59.5% were women and 40.5% men.

Completions

Concentrations

Most Common

General Psychology
209 degrees awarded
General Biological Sciences
151 degrees awarded
General Business Administration & Management
124 degrees awarded

In 2022, the most common concentation for Bachelors Degree recipients in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY was General Psychology with 209 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Bachelors Degree from schools in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY according to their major.

Universities

Gender

Race

Largest Universities by degrees awarded

SUNY College at Geneseo
1,173 degrees awarded
Hobart William Smith Colleges
632 degrees awarded
Finger Lakes Community College
594 degrees awarded

In 2022, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was SUNY College at Geneseo with 1,173 degrees awarded.

Student Diversity

University

In 2022, 941 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY, which is 0.611 times less than the 1,541 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2022 the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 1,900 degrees mean that there were 11.5 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Hispanic or Latino, with 165 degrees awarded.

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Tuition

Average Net Price by Sector

Universities

Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($35,228) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2022.

Private not-for-profit, less-than 2-year ($2,635) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2022.

Private not-for-profit, less-than 2-year ($2,350) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Measure

In 2022, 1.06% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 0.983% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population of Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY in 2022 were High School or Equivalent (40.1k), Some college (26.8k), and Bachelors Degree (22.3k).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY was $178,200 in 2022, which is 0.632 times smaller than the national average of $281,900. Between 2021 and 2022 the median property value increased from $301,400 to $178,200, a 40.9% decrease. The homeownership rate in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY is 74%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 64.8%.

People in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY have an average commute time of 23.5 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY is $74,688. In 2022, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY was NYC-Manhattan Community Districts 1 & 2--Financial District & Greenwich Village PUMA, NY with a value of $171,480, followed by Nassau County (Central)--Hempstead Town (East Central) PUMA, NY and Westchester County (Northeast) PUMA, NY, with respective values of $168,423 and $167,513.

Housing

Property

$178,200

Median Property Value 2022

±$3,734

$52,679

Median Property Taxes

±$1,357

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

74%

Homeownership

2022

60.3%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2022

In 2022, 74% of the housing units in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 75%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

In 2022, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY was NYC-Manhattan Community Districts 1 & 2--Financial District & Greenwich Village PUMA, NY with a value of $171,480, followed by Nassau County (Central)--Hempstead Town (East Central) PUMA, NY and Westchester County (Northeast) PUMA, NY, with respective values of $168,423 and $167,513.

The following map shows all of the PUMAs in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$74,688

Median Household Income

± $1,809

71.2k

Number of Households

± 1,777

In 2022, the median household income of the 71.2k households in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY declined from $74,688 from the previous year's value of $131,274.

The following chart displays the households in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

Wage Distribution

0.464

2022 Wage GINI in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY

0.456

2021 Wage GINI in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY

In 2022, the income inequality in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY was 0.464 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 1.75% growth from 2021 to 2022, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat less even. The GINI for Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2022

Drove Alone (77.6%)
Worked At Home (9.07%)
Carpooled (7.69%)

In 2022, 77.6% of workers in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY drove alone to work, followed by those who worked at home (9.07%) and those who carpooled to work (7.69%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

23.5 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY have a shorter commute time (23.5 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.7 minutes). Additionally, 1.25% of the workforce in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY have 2 cars.

Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

9.93% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY (16.5k out of 166k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is lower than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 18 - 24, followed by Females 55 - 64 and then Males 18 - 24.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY is White, followed by Hispanic and Two Or More.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Health

96.7% of the population of Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY has health coverage, with 49.4% on employee plans, 15.1% on Medicaid, 15.6% on Medicare, 15.6% on non-group plans, and 0.99% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in New York see 1174 patients per year on average, which represents a 0.508% decrease from the previous year (1180 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1218 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 299 patients per year.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for New York.

1,174 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in New York

Primary care physicians in New York see an average of 1,174 patients per year. This represents a 0.508% decrease from the previous year (1,180 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in New York in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Health Care Diversity

In 2022, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 20.9% under 18 years, 20.2% between 18 and 34 years, 38.8% between 35 and 64 years, and 20.1% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.6% were men and 51.4% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

3.34%

Uninsured

49.4%

Employer Coverage

15.1%

Medicaid

15.6%

Medicare

15.6%

Non-Group

0.99%

Military or VA

Between 2021 and 2022, the percent of uninsured citizens in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY declined by 30.8% from 4.83% to 3.34%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.