Lee County, FL

County

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2023 Population

792,692

2.56% 1-year growth

US Senator

Rick Scott

Republican Party

US Senator

Ashley Moody

Republican Party

2023 Median Age

49.3

0.407% 1-year increase

2023 Poverty Rate

11.7%

0.228% 1-year increase

2023 Median Household Income

$73,099

5.38% 1-year growth

2023 Median Property Value

$326,300

12.2% 1-year growth

2023 Employed Population

342,267

2.94% 1-year growth

About

In 2023, Lee County, FL had a population of 793k people with a median age of 49.3 and a median household income of $73,099. Between 2022 and 2023 the population of Lee County, FL grew from 772,902 to 792,692, a 2.56% increase and its median household income grew from $69,368 to $73,099, a 5.38% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Lee County, FL are White (Non-Hispanic) (63.7%), Two+ (Hispanic) (12.2%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (7.63%), White (Hispanic) (6.79%), and Other (Hispanic) (3.72%).

None of the households in Lee County, FL reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

91.2% of the residents in Lee County, FL are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Lee County, FL are Florida Gulf Coast University (3,719 degrees awarded in 2022), Florida SouthWestern State College (2,916 degrees), and Southern Technical College (709 degrees).

In 2023, the median property value in Lee County, FL was $326,300, and the homeownership rate was 74%.

Most people in Lee County, FL drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 28.4 minutes. The average car ownership in Lee County, FL was 2 cars per household.

Lee County, FL borders Charlotte County, FL, Collier County, FL, Glades County, FL, and Hendry County, FL.

About the photo: Cape Harbor, Cape Coral, FL

Photo by Elin at Nite

United States Florida Cape Coral-Fort Myers, FL

Population & Diversity

Lee County, FL is home to a population of 793k people, from which 91.2% are citizens. As of 2023, 17.9% of Lee County, FL residents were born outside of the country (142k people).

In 2023, there were 5.22 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (505k people) in Lee County, FL than any other race or ethnicity. There were 96.7k Two+ (Hispanic) and 60.5k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Population & Diversity

Citizenship

91.2%

2023 Citizenship

91.7%

2022 Citizenship

As of 2023, 91.2% of Lee County, FL residents were US citizens, which is lower than the national average of 93.4%. In 2022, the percentage of US citizens in Lee County, FL was 91.7%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Lee County, FL compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Lee County, FL

White (Non-Hispanic)
505k ± 1.86k
Two+ (Hispanic)
96.7k ± 4.03k
Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
60.5k ± 1.39k

23.6%

Hispanic Population

187k people

23.6% of the people in Lee County, FL are hispanic (187k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Lee County, FL as a share of the total population.

Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the County level, so we are showing data for Florida.

Most Common Origin

Cuba
1,003,261 ± 24,014 people
Haiti
344,713 ± 14,299 people
Colombia
299,067 ± 13,333 people

In 2022, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Florida was Cuba, the natal country of 1,003,261 Florida residents, followed by Haiti with 344,713 and Colombia with 299,067.

Foreign-Born Population

17.9%

2023 Foreign-Born Population

142k people

17.5%

2022 Foreign-Born Population

136k people

As of 2023, 17.9% of Lee County, FL residents (142k people) were born outside of the United States, which is higher than the national average of 13.8%. In 2022, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Lee County, FL was 17.5%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Lee County, FL compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
21,597 ± 1,078
Gulf War (2001-)
7,640 ± 808
Gulf War (1990s)
4,875 ± 477

Lee County, FL has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 2.83 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Lee County, FL employs 342k people. The largest industries in Lee County, FL are Retail Trade (48,612 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (46,498 people), and Construction (41,593 people), and the highest paying industries are Management of Companies & Enterprises ($89,732), Finance & Insurance ($70,491), and Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services ($63,324).

Males in Florida have an average income that is 1.34 times higher than the average income of females, which is $56,054. The income inequality in Florida (measured using the Gini index) is 0.474, which is lower than than the national average.

Employment

Occupations

342k

2023 Value

± 5,722

2.94%

1 Year growth

± 2.28%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Lee County, FL grew at a rate of 2.94%, from 333k employees to 342k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Lee County, FL, are Sales & Related Occupations (43,750 people), Office & Administrative Support Occupations (38,488 people), and Management Occupations (36,724 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Lee County, FL.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Florida (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

342k

2023 Value

± 5,722

2.94%

1 Year growth

± 2.28%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Lee County, FL grew at a rate of 2.94%, from 333k employees to 342k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Lee County, FL, are Retail Trade (48,612 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (46,498 people), and Construction (41,593 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Lee County, FL, though some of these residents may live in Lee County, FL and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$46,542

Median earning men ± $843

$37,384

Median earning women ± $884

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2023 are Public Administration ($71,695), Information ($66,459), and Wholesale Trade ($64,623).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2023 are Public Administration ($53,409), Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($49,742), and Wholesale Trade ($48,009).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Florida.

Y-Axis

4.23%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 9.69M people employed in Florida. This represents a 4.23% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 12.6%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Florida.

Establishments by Size

The industries with the most establishments

2,283
Construction
1,949
Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services
1,803
Real Estate and Rental and Leasing

The visualization shows the distribution of establishments by industry and by size according to the number of employees.

Depending on the option selected, the visualization shows the number of employees or number of establishments and its share across establishment sizes.

Payroll by Industry Sector

The industries with the highest total annual payroll

$2.99M
Health Care and Social Assistance
$1.72M
Construction
$1.53M
Retail Trade

The chart shows the total annual payroll and the average annual payroll by industry.

Civics

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Lee County, FL went to Donald J. Trump with 59.2% of the vote. The runner-up was Joseph R Biden Jr. (40%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (0.512%).

Rick Scott and Ashley Moody are the senators currently representing the state of Florida. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Florida is currently represented by 26 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

2020 Election Results

Donald J. Trump (59.2%)
Republican Party
Joseph R Biden Jr. (40%)
Democratic Party
Jo Jorgensen (0.512%)
Libertarian Party

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Lee County, FL went to Donald J. Trump with 59.2% of the vote. The runner-up was Joseph R Biden Jr. (40%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (0.512%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Lee County, FL for each registered party from 1976 to 2020.

Senator Elections

US Senators from Florida

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Florida.

Rick Scott

Senator from Florida

Assumed office on January 8, 2019
Inauguration delayed in order to finish his term as Governor of Florida.

Ashley Moody

Senator from Florida

Assumed office on January 21, 2025
While elections for full class 3 terms will take place in 2028, Florida will hold a special election in 2026 to elect a senator to complete the remainder of Marco Rubio's term.

Rick Scott and Ashley Moody are the senators currently representing Florida.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Florida over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representative Elections

US Representatives from Florida

Florida is currently represented by 26 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Florida have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

In 2022, universities in Lee County, FL awarded 9,276 degrees. The student population of Lee County, FL in 2022 is skewed towards women, with 12,973 male students and 20,260 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Lee County, FL are White (4,695 and 51.5%), followed by Hispanic or Latino (2,764 and 30.3%), Black or African American (989 and 10.9%), and Two or More Races (251 and 2.75%).

The largest universities in Lee County, FL by number of degrees awarded are Florida Gulf Coast University (3,719 and 40.1%), Florida SouthWestern State College (2,916 and 31.4%), and Southern Technical College (709 and 7.64%).

The most popular majors in Lee County, FL are Liberal Arts & Sciences (1,907 and 20.6%), Registered Nursing (626 and 6.75%), and General Business Administration & Management (413 and 4.45%).

The median tuition costs in Lee County, FL are $15,000 for private four year colleges, and $3,314 and $16,039 respectively, for public four year colleges for in-state students and out-of-state students.

Admissions & Enrollments

Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

University

Measure

In 2022 in Lee County, FL, the percentage of applicants admitted was 74.4%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 24.1%. The number of students enrolled in 2022 was 33,233 (39% men and 61% women).

The line chart shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.

Enrollments by Gender and Races

Universities

In 2022 there were 33,233 students enrolled in Lee County, FL, 39% men and 61% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 15,960 records, of which 59.6% were women and 40.4% men.

Completions

Concentrations

Most Common

General Business Administration & Management
242 degrees awarded
General Interdisciplinary Studies
305 degrees awarded
General Psychology
262 degrees awarded

In 2022, the most common concentation for Bachelors Degree recipients in Lee County, FL was General Business Administration & Management with 242 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Bachelors Degree from schools in Lee County, FL according to their major.

Universities

Gender

Race

Largest Universities by degrees awarded

Florida Gulf Coast University
3,719 degrees awarded
Florida SouthWestern State College
2,916 degrees awarded
Southern Technical College
709 degrees awarded

In 2022, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Florida Gulf Coast University with 3,719 degrees awarded.

Student Diversity

University

In 2022, 3,400 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Lee County, FL, which is 0.579 times less than the 5,876 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2022 the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 4,695 degrees mean that there were 1.7 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Hispanic or Latino, with 2,764 degrees awarded.

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Tuition

Average Net Price by Sector

Universities

Private for-profit, 2-year ($19,375) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2022.

Private for-profit, 2-year ($1,875) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2022.

Private for-profit, 2-year ($1,950) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Florida.

Measure

In 2022, 1.19% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 1.2% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Florida.

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population in 2022 were High School or Equivalent (4.97M), Some college (3.58M), and Bachelors Degree (3.32M).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Lee County, FL was $326,300 in 2023, which is 1.08 times larger than the national average of $303,400. Between 2022 and 2023 the median property value increased from $290,900 to $326,300, a 12.2% increase. The homeownership rate in Lee County, FL is 74%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 65%.

People in Lee County, FL have an average commute time of 28.4 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Lee County, FL is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in Lee County, FL is $73,099. In 2023, the tract with the highest Median Household Income in Lee County, FL was Census Tract 9 with a value of $164,732, followed by Census Tract 503.05 and Census Tract 802.04, with respective values of $160,708 and $150,566.

In 2023, 16.8% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Lee County, FL. From 2014 to 2023, the indicator declined 4.24%.

Housing

Property

$326,300

Median Property Value 2023

±$3,843

$236,433

Median Property Taxes

±$4,035

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Lee County, FL the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Lee County, FL compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

74%

Homeownership

2023

65.3%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2023

In 2023, 74% of the housing units in Lee County, FL were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 73.3%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Lee County, FL compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

Census Tract 9
Census Tract 503.05
Census Tract 802.04

In 2023, the tract with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Lee County, FL was Census Tract 9 with a value of $164,732, followed by Census Tract 503.05 and Census Tract 802.04, with respective values of $160,708 and $150,566.

The following map shows all of the tracts in Lee County, FL colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$73,099

Median Household Income

± $1,143

320k

Number of Households

± 4,985

In 2023, the median household income of the 320k households in Lee County, FL grew to $73,099 from the previous year's value of $69,368.

The following chart displays the households in Lee County, FL distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Lee County, FL is from Florida.

0.474

2022 Wage GINI in Florida

0.473

2021 Wage GINI in Florida

In 2022, the income inequality in Florida was 0.474 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.285% growth from 2021 to 2022, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat less even. The GINI for Florida was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Florida in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Florida across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2023

Drove Alone (72.7%)
Worked At Home (13.8%)
Carpooled (9.44%)

In 2023, 72.7% of workers in Lee County, FL drove alone to work, followed by those who worked at home (13.8%) and those who carpooled to work (9.44%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

28.4 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Lee County, FL have a longer commute time (28.4 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.6 minutes). Additionally, 2.42% of the workforce in Lee County, FL have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Lee County, FL compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Lee County, FL distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Lee County, FL have 2 cars.

Poverty

Severe Housing Problems

In 2023, 16.8% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Lee County, FL. From 2014 to 2023, the indicator declined 4.24%.

The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the population living with severe housing problems.

Poverty & Diversity

11.7% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Lee County, FL (91.5k out of 781k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is lower than the national average of 12.4%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 55 - 64, followed by Females 75+ and then Females 25 - 34.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Lee County, FL is White, followed by Hispanic and Two Or More.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Children in Poverty

In 2023, 18.1% of the children was living in poverty in Lee County, FL. From 2014 to 2023, the indicator declined 7.6%.

The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the children living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Health

87.5% of the population of Lee County, FL has health coverage, with 33.8% on employee plans, 13.5% on Medicaid, 21.9% on Medicare, 16.9% on non-group plans, and 1.51% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Lee County, FL see 1544 patients per year on average, which represents a 0.39% increase from the previous year (1538 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1863 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 753 patients per year.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.3% were men and 51.7% were women.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

1,544 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Lee County, FL

Primary care physicians in Lee County, FL see an average of 1,544 patients per year. This represents a 0.39% increase from the previous year (1,538 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Lee County, FL in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Health Care Diversity

In 2023, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 18.5% under 18 years, 16.6% between 18 and 34 years, 36.1% between 35 and 64 years, and 28.8% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.3% were men and 51.7% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

12.5%

Uninsured

33.8%

Employer Coverage

13.5%

Medicaid

21.9%

Medicare

16.9%

Non-Group

1.51%

Military or VA

Between 2022 and 2023, the percent of uninsured citizens in Lee County, FL declined by 3.09% from 12.8% to 12.5%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Lee County, FL changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

Health Indicators

Health Outcomes

Indicator

In 2023, the number of deaths among residents under age 18 per 100,000 population was 48.7 in Lee County, FL.

The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Lee County, FL.

Health Behaviors

Indicator

In 2023, the percentage of the adult population (age 18 and older) that reports a body mass index (BMI) greater than or equal to 30 kg/m2 (age-adjusted) was 27.9% in Lee County, FL.

The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Lee County, FL.