Jacksonville, TX

Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA)

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2023 Population

51,143

0.628% 1-year growth

US Senator

John Cornyn

Republican Party

US Senator

Ted Cruz

Republican Party

2023 Median Age

38.2

0% 1-year change

2023 Poverty Rate

17.9%

8.09% 1-year increase

2023 Median Household Income

$59,830

5.02% 1-year growth

2023 Median Property Value

$160,300

15.7% 1-year growth

2023 Employed Population

20,179

0.493% 1-year growth

About

In 2023, Jacksonville, TX had a population of 51.1k people with a median age of 38.2 and a median household income of $59,830. Between 2022 and 2023 the population of Jacksonville, TX grew from 50,824 to 51,143, a 0.628% increase and its median household income grew from $56,971 to $59,830, a 5.02% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Jacksonville, TX are White (Non-Hispanic) (58.8%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (13%), Two+ (Hispanic) (9.57%), White (Hispanic) (8.4%), and Other (Hispanic) (4.36%).

None of the households in Jacksonville, TX reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

93.2% of the residents in Jacksonville, TX are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Jacksonville, TX are Jacksonville College-Main Campus (74 degrees awarded in 2022) and Baptist Missionary Association Theological Seminary (17 degrees).

In 2023, the median property value in Jacksonville, TX was $160,300, and the homeownership rate was 72.7%.

Most people in Jacksonville, TX drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 27.5 minutes. The average car ownership in Jacksonville, TX was 2 cars per household.

Jacksonville, TX borders Athens, TX, Longview, TX, Lufkin, TX, Nacogdoches, TX, Palestine, TX, and Tyler, TX.

United States Texas

Population & Diversity

Jacksonville, TX is home to a population of 51.1k people, from which 93.2% are citizens. As of 2023, 9.34% of Jacksonville, TX residents were born outside of the country (4.78k people).

In 2023, there were 4.53 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (30k people) in Jacksonville, TX than any other race or ethnicity. There were 6.64k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 4.89k Two+ (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Population & Diversity

Citizenship

93.2%

2023 Citizenship

92.8%

2022 Citizenship

As of 2023, 93.2% of Jacksonville, TX residents were US citizens, which is lower than the national average of 93.4%. In 2022, the percentage of US citizens in Jacksonville, TX was 92.8%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Jacksonville, TX compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Jacksonville, TX

White (Non-Hispanic)
30k ± 381
Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
6.64k ± 300
Two+ (Hispanic)
4.89k ± 810

23.7%

Hispanic Population

12.1k people

23.7% of the people in Jacksonville, TX are hispanic (12.1k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Jacksonville, TX as a share of the total population.

Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the MSA level, so we are showing data for Texas.

Most Common Origin

Mexico
2,430,315 ± 36,649 people
India
305,649 ± 13,502 people
El Salvador
224,600 ± 11,591 people

In 2022, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Texas was Mexico, the natal country of 2,430,315 Texas residents, followed by India with 305,649 and El Salvador with 224,600.

Foreign-Born Population

9.34%

2023 Foreign-Born Population

4.78k people

9.88%

2022 Foreign-Born Population

5.02k people

As of 2023, 9.34% of Jacksonville, TX residents (4.78k people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.8%. In 2022, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Jacksonville, TX was 9.88%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Jacksonville, TX compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
1,032 ± 210
Gulf War (2001-)
483 ± 224
Gulf War (1990s)
384 ± 175

Jacksonville, TX has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 2.14 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Jacksonville, TX employs 20.2k people. The largest industries in Jacksonville, TX are Health Care & Social Assistance (2,911 people), Manufacturing (2,643 people), and Educational Services (2,296 people), and the highest paying industries are Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction ($109,000), Public Administration ($56,719), and Utilities ($52,356).

Males in Texas have an average income that is 1.38 times higher than the average income of females, which is $58,213. The income inequality in Texas (measured using the Gini index) is 0.476, which is lower than than the national average.

Employment

Occupations

20.2k

2023 Value

± 1,194

0.493%

1 Year growth

± 8.4%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Jacksonville, TX grew at a rate of 0.493%, from 20.1k employees to 20.2k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Jacksonville, TX, are Management Occupations (2,271 people), Office & Administrative Support Occupations (1,839 people), and Sales & Related Occupations (1,702 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Jacksonville, TX.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Texas (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

20.2k

2023 Value

± 1,194

0.493%

1 Year growth

± 8.4%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Jacksonville, TX grew at a rate of 0.493%, from 20.1k employees to 20.2k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Jacksonville, TX, are Health Care & Social Assistance (2,911 people), Manufacturing (2,643 people), and Educational Services (2,296 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Jacksonville, TX, though some of these residents may live in Jacksonville, TX and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$46,134

Median earning men ± $4,834

$29,829

Median earning women ± $1,838

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2023 are Public Administration ($63,750), Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($60,000), and Construction ($56,350).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2023 are Public Administration ($52,961), Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($38,333), and Construction ($37,667).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.

Y-Axis

4.59%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 13.8M people employed in Texas. This represents a 4.59% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 9.63%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Texas.

Establishments by Size

The industries with the most establishments

64
Other Services (except Public Administration)
57
Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services
52
Retail Trade

The visualization shows the distribution of establishments by industry and by size according to the number of employees.

Depending on the option selected, the visualization shows the number of employees or number of establishments and its share across establishment sizes.

Payroll by Industry Sector

The industries with the highest total annual payroll

$118k
Manufacturing
$112k
Health Care and Social Assistance
$48.2k
Retail Trade

The chart shows the total annual payroll and the average annual payroll by industry.

Civics

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Texas went to Donald J. Trump with 56.1% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (42.5%), followed by Jill Stein (0.726%).

John Cornyn and Ted Cruz are the senators currently representing the state of Texas. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Texas is currently represented by 38 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

Voting results are not available for Jacksonville, TX. Showing the available data for Texas.

2024 Election Results

Donald J. Trump (56.1%)
Republican Party
Kamala Harris (42.5%)
Democratic Party
Jill Stein (0.726%)
Green Party

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Texas went to Donald J. Trump with 56.1% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (42.5%), followed by Jill Stein (0.726%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Texas for each registered party from 1976 to 2024.

Senator Elections

US Senators from Texas

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.

John Cornyn

Senator from Texas

Assumed office on December 2, 2002
Phil Gramm resigned (effective November 30, 2002) a few weeks before the expiration of his term in hopes that his successor, fellow Republican John Cornyn, could gain seniority over other newly elected senators. However, Cornyn did not gain additional seniority due to a 1980 Rules Committee policy.

Ted Cruz

Senator from Texas

Assumed office on January 3, 2013

John Cornyn and Ted Cruz are the senators currently representing Texas.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Texas over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representative Elections

US Representatives from Texas

Texas is currently represented by 38 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Texas have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

In 2022, universities in Jacksonville, TX awarded 91 degrees. The student population of Jacksonville, TX in 2022 is skewed towards women, with 287 male students and 288 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Jacksonville, TX are White (27 and 30.7%), followed by Hispanic or Latino (23 and 26.1%), Black or African American (15 and 17%), and Unknown (15 and 17%).

The largest universities in Jacksonville, TX by number of degrees awarded are Jacksonville College-Main Campus (74 and 81.3%) and Baptist Missionary Association Theological Seminary (17 and 18.7%).

The most popular majors in Jacksonville, TX are Other Liberal Arts & Sciences, General Studies, & Humanities (74 and 81.3%) and Other Theology & Religious Vocations (17 and 18.7%).

The median tuition cost in Jacksonville, TX for private four year colleges is $8,550.

Admissions & Enrollments

Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

University

Measure

In 2022 in Jacksonville, TX, the percentage of applicants admitted was 70%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 100%. The number of students enrolled in 2022 was 575 (49.9% men and 50.1% women).

The line chart shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.

Enrollments by Gender and Races

Universities

In 2022 there were 575 students enrolled in Jacksonville, TX, 49.9% men and 50.1% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in Hispanic or Latino with 191 records, of which 60.2% were women and 39.8% men.

Completions

Concentrations

Most Common

Other Liberal Arts & Sciences, General Studies, & Humanities
74 degrees awarded
Other Theology & Religious Vocations
1 degrees awarded

In 2022, the most common concentation for Associates Degree recipients in Jacksonville, TX was Other Liberal Arts & Sciences, General Studies, & Humanities with 74 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Associates Degree from schools in Jacksonville, TX according to their major.

Universities

Gender

Race

Largest Universities by degrees awarded

Jacksonville College-Main Campus
74 degrees awarded
Baptist Missionary Association Theological Seminary
17 degrees awarded

In 2022, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Jacksonville College-Main Campus with 74 degrees awarded.

Student Diversity

University

In 2022, 50 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Jacksonville, TX, which is 1.22 times more than the 41 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2022 the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 27 degrees mean that there were 1.17 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Hispanic or Latino, with 23 degrees awarded.

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Tuition

Average Net Price by Sector

Universities

Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($8,550) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2022.

Private not-for-profit, 2-year ($2,110) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2022.

Private not-for-profit, 2-year ($1,000) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.

Measure

In 2022, 1.59% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 1.53% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population in 2022 were High School or Equivalent (5.7M), Some college (4.97M), and Bachelors Degree (4.2M).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Jacksonville, TX was $160,300 in 2023, which is 0.528 times smaller than the national average of $303,400. Between 2022 and 2023 the median property value increased from $138,500 to $160,300, a 15.7% increase. The homeownership rate in Jacksonville, TX is 72.7%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 65%.

People in Jacksonville, TX have an average commute time of 27.5 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Jacksonville, TX is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in Jacksonville, TX is $59,830. In 2023, the county with the highest Median Household Income in Jacksonville, TX was Rockwall County, TX with a value of $124,917, followed by Collin County, TX and Fort Bend County, TX, with respective values of $117,588 and $113,409.

Housing

Property

$160,300

Median Property Value 2023

±$14,365

$13,155

Median Property Taxes

±$880

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Jacksonville, TX the largest share of households pay taxes in the < $800 range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Jacksonville, TX compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

72.7%

Homeownership

2023

66.3%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2023

In 2023, 72.7% of the housing units in Jacksonville, TX were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 72%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Jacksonville, TX compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

In 2023, the county with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Jacksonville, TX was Rockwall County, TX with a value of $124,917, followed by Collin County, TX and Fort Bend County, TX, with respective values of $117,588 and $113,409.

The following map shows all of the counties in Jacksonville, TX colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$59,830

Median Household Income

± $5,223

18.1k

Number of Households

± 1,074

In 2023, the median household income of the 18.1k households in Jacksonville, TX grew to $59,830 from the previous year's value of $56,971.

The following chart displays the households in Jacksonville, TX distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Jacksonville, TX is from Texas.

0.476

2022 Wage GINI in Texas

0.476

2021 Wage GINI in Texas

In 2022, the income inequality in Texas was 0.476 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.0231% decline from 2021 to 2022, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Texas was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Texas in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Texas across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2023

Drove Alone (73.2%)
Carpooled (13.9%)
Worked At Home (10.6%)

In 2023, 73.2% of workers in Jacksonville, TX drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (13.9%) and those who worked at home (10.6%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

27.5 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Jacksonville, TX have a longer commute time (27.5 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.6 minutes). Additionally, 4% of the workforce in Jacksonville, TX have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Jacksonville, TX compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Jacksonville, TX distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Jacksonville, TX have 2 cars.

Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

17.9% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Jacksonville, TX (8.58k out of 47.9k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.4%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 35 - 44, followed by Females 25 - 34 and then Females < 5.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Jacksonville, TX is White, followed by Hispanic and Two Or More.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Health

79.6% of the population of Jacksonville, TX has health coverage, with 34.9% on employee plans, 16.9% on Medicaid, 15% on Medicare, 11.3% on non-group plans, and 1.39% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Texas see 1641 patients per year on average, which represents a 0.737% increase from the previous year (1629 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1607 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 691 patients per year.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.

1,641 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Texas

Primary care physicians in Texas see an average of 1,641 patients per year. This represents a 0.737% increase from the previous year (1,629 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Texas in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Health Care Diversity

In 2023, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 27.9% under 18 years, 19.1% between 18 and 34 years, 35% between 35 and 64 years, and 18% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 47.5% were men and 52.5% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

20.4%

Uninsured

34.9%

Employer Coverage

16.9%

Medicaid

15%

Medicare

11.3%

Non-Group

1.39%

Military or VA

Between 2022 and 2023, the percent of uninsured citizens in Jacksonville, TX declined by 1.92% from 20.8% to 20.4%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Jacksonville, TX changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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