Holmes County, MS

County

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2023 Population

16,491

2.12% 1-year decline

US Senator

Roger Wicker

Republican Party

US Senator

Cindy Hyde-Smith

Republican Party

2023 Median Age

35.8

0.845% 1-year increase

2023 Poverty Rate

38%

8.52% 1-year increase

2023 Median Household Income

$29,434

2.14% 1-year growth

2023 Median Property Value

$76,500

3.52% 1-year growth

2023 Employed Population

5,240

2.4% 1-year decline

About

In 2023, Holmes County, MS had a population of 16.5k people with a median age of 35.8 and a median household income of $29,434. Between 2022 and 2023 the population of Holmes County, MS declined from 16,848 to 16,491, a −2.12% decrease and its median household income grew from $28,818 to $29,434, a 2.14% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Holmes County, MS are Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (82.4%), White (Non-Hispanic) (14.2%), Two+ (Non-Hispanic) (2.55%), Two+ (Hispanic) (0.431%), and Asian (Non-Hispanic) (0.23%).

None of the households in Holmes County, MS reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

99.9% of the residents in Holmes County, MS are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Holmes County, MS are Holmes Community College (1,424 degrees awarded in 2022).

In 2023, the median property value in Holmes County, MS was $76,500, and the homeownership rate was 60.6%.

Most people in Holmes County, MS drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 34.6 minutes. The average car ownership in Holmes County, MS was 2 cars per household.

Holmes County, MS borders Attala County, MS, Carroll County, MS, Humphreys County, MS, Leflore County, MS, Madison County, MS, and Yazoo County, MS.

United States Mississippi

Population & Diversity

Holmes County, MS is home to a population of 16.5k people, from which 99.9% are citizens. As of 2023, 0.358% of Holmes County, MS residents were born outside of the country (59 people).

In 2023, there were 5.79 times more Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) residents (13.6k people) in Holmes County, MS than any other race or ethnicity. There were 2.35k White (Non-Hispanic) and 420 Two+ (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Population & Diversity

Citizenship

99.9%

2023 Citizenship

99.9%

2022 Citizenship

As of 2023, 99.9% of Holmes County, MS residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.4%. In 2022, the percentage of US citizens in Holmes County, MS was 99.9%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Holmes County, MS compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Holmes County, MS

Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
13.6k ± 183
White (Non-Hispanic)
2.35k ± 106
Two+ (Non-Hispanic)
420 ± 193

0.431%

Hispanic Population

71 people

0.431% of the people in Holmes County, MS are hispanic (71 people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Holmes County, MS as a share of the total population.

Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the County level, so we are showing data for Mississippi.

Most Common Origin

Mexico
16,383 ± 3,134 people
India
5,084 ± 1,749 people
Guatemala
3,926 ± 1,537 people

In 2022, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Mississippi was Mexico, the natal country of 16,383 Mississippi residents, followed by India with 5,084 and Guatemala with 3,926.

Foreign-Born Population

0.358%

2023 Foreign-Born Population

59 people

0.338%

2022 Foreign-Born Population

57 people

As of 2023, 0.358% of Holmes County, MS residents (59 people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.8%. In 2022, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Holmes County, MS was 0.338%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Holmes County, MS compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
121 ± 56
Gulf War (2001-)
111 ± 82
Gulf War (1990s)
92 ± 72

Holmes County, MS has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.09 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Holmes County, MS employs 5.24k people. The largest industries in Holmes County, MS are Manufacturing (998 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (778 people), and Retail Trade (685 people), and the highest paying industries are Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services ($250,001), Wholesale Trade ($50,516), and Public Administration ($47,482).

Males in Mississippi have an average income that is 1.39 times higher than the average income of females, which is $46,477. The income inequality in Mississippi (measured using the Gini index) is 0.452, which is lower than than the national average.

Employment

Occupations

5.24k

2023 Value

± 522

−2.4%

1 Year decline

± 14.6%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Holmes County, MS declined at a rate of −2.4%, from 5.37k employees to 5.24k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Holmes County, MS, are Production Occupations (783 people), Office & Administrative Support Occupations (462 people), and Food Preparation & Serving Related Occupations (449 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Holmes County, MS.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Mississippi (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

5.24k

2023 Value

± 522

−2.4%

1 Year decline

± 14.6%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Holmes County, MS declined at a rate of −2.4%, from 5.37k employees to 5.24k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Holmes County, MS, are Manufacturing (998 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (778 people), and Retail Trade (685 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Holmes County, MS, though some of these residents may live in Holmes County, MS and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$31,509

Median earning men ± $4,740

$22,709

Median earning women ± $2,631

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2023 are Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($250,001), Public Administration ($52,333), and Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($45,083).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2023 are Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($65,476), Public Administration ($46,205), and Educational Services, & Health Care & Social Assistance ($30,213).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Mississippi.

Y-Axis

1.38%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 1.17M people employed in Mississippi. This represents a 1.38% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 12.5%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Mississippi.

Establishments by Size

The industries with the most establishments

28
Retail Trade
22
Other Services (except Public Administration)
12
Retail Trade

The visualization shows the distribution of establishments by industry and by size according to the number of employees.

Depending on the option selected, the visualization shows the number of employees or number of establishments and its share across establishment sizes.

Payroll by Industry Sector

The industries with the highest total annual payroll

$25.6k
Health Care and Social Assistance
$23.7k
Manufacturing
$7.51k
Retail Trade

The chart shows the total annual payroll and the average annual payroll by industry.

Civics

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Holmes County, MS went to Joseph R Biden Jr. with 81.2% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (16.9%), followed by Other (1.63%).

Roger Wicker and Cindy Hyde-Smith are the senators currently representing the state of Mississippi. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Mississippi is currently represented by 4 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

2020 Election Results

Joseph R Biden Jr. (81.2%)
Democratic Party
Donald J. Trump (16.9%)
Republican Party
Other (1.63%)
Green and Other Party

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Holmes County, MS went to Joseph R Biden Jr. with 81.2% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (16.9%), followed by Other (1.63%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Holmes County, MS for each registered party from 1976 to 2020.

Senator Elections

US Senators from Mississippi

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Mississippi.

Roger Wicker

Senator from Mississippi

Assumed office on December 31, 2007
Appointed to the seat following the resignation of Trent Lott.

Cindy Hyde-Smith

Senator from Mississippi

Assumed office on April 9, 2018
Appointed to the seat following the resignation of Thad Cochran.

Roger Wicker and Cindy Hyde-Smith are the senators currently representing Mississippi.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Mississippi over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representative Elections

US Representatives from Mississippi

Mississippi is currently represented by 4 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Mississippi have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

In 2022, universities in Holmes County, MS awarded 1,424 degrees. The student population of Holmes County, MS in 2022 is skewed towards women, with 1,666 male students and 3,282 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Holmes County, MS are White (738 and 51.8%), followed by Black or African American (602 and 42.3%), Hispanic or Latino (33 and 2.32%), and Two or More Races (24 and 1.69%).

The largest universities in Holmes County, MS by number of degrees awarded are Holmes Community College (1,424 and 100%).

The most popular majors in Holmes County, MS are Pre-Nursing Studies (128 and 8.99%), Licensed Practical & Vocational Nurse Training (107 and 7.51%), and Registered Nursing (102 and 7.16%).

Admissions & Enrollments

Enrollments by Gender and Races

In 2022 there were 4,948 students enrolled in Holmes County, MS, 33.7% men and 66.3% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 2,442 records, of which 61.8% were women and 38.2% men.

Completions

Concentrations

Most Common

Pre-Nursing Studies
128 degrees awarded
Registered Nursing
102 degrees awarded
General Studies
100 degrees awarded

In 2022, the most common concentation for Associates Degree recipients in Holmes County, MS was Pre-Nursing Studies with 128 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Associates Degree from schools in Holmes County, MS according to their major.

Universities

Gender

Race

Holmes Community College

Largest Universities by degrees awarded

1,424 degrees awarded

In 2022, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Holmes Community College with 1,424 degrees awarded.

Student Diversity

In 2022, 457 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Holmes County, MS, which is 0.473 times less than the 967 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2022 the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 738 degrees mean that there were 1.23 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Black or African American, with 602 degrees awarded.

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Tuition

Average Net Price by Sector

Public, 2-year ($2,700) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2022.

Public, 2-year ($810) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2022.

Public, 2-year ($2,400) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Mississippi.

Measure

In 2022, 1.04% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 0.852% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Mississippi.

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population in 2022 were High School or Equivalent (690k), Some college (543k), and Secondary Education (397k).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Holmes County, MS was $76,500 in 2023, which is 0.252 times smaller than the national average of $303,400. Between 2022 and 2023 the median property value increased from $73,900 to $76,500, a 3.52% increase. The homeownership rate in Holmes County, MS is 60.6%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 65%.

People in Holmes County, MS have an average commute time of 34.6 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Holmes County, MS is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in Holmes County, MS is $29,434. In 2023, the tract with the highest Median Household Income in Holmes County, MS was Census Tract 9504 with a value of $46,389, followed by Census Tract 9502 and Census Tract 9503, with respective values of $36,741 and $28,821.

In 2023, 20.8% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Holmes County, MS. From 2014 to 2023, the indicator declined 3.06%.

Housing

Property

$76,500

Median Property Value 2023

±$8,253

$3,635

Median Property Taxes

±$339

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Holmes County, MS the largest share of households pay taxes in the < $800 range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Holmes County, MS compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

60.6%

Homeownership

2023

64.8%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2023

In 2023, 60.6% of the housing units in Holmes County, MS were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 62.5%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Holmes County, MS compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

Census Tract 9504
Census Tract 9502
Census Tract 9503

In 2023, the tract with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Holmes County, MS was Census Tract 9504 with a value of $46,389, followed by Census Tract 9502 and Census Tract 9503, with respective values of $36,741 and $28,821.

The following map shows all of the tracts in Holmes County, MS colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$29,434

Median Household Income

± $2,488

Number of Households

± 461

In 2023, the median household income of the 6k households in Holmes County, MS grew to $29,434 from the previous year's value of $28,818.

The following chart displays the households in Holmes County, MS distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the < $10k range.

Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Holmes County, MS is from Mississippi.

0.452

2022 Wage GINI in Mississippi

0.45

2021 Wage GINI in Mississippi

In 2022, the income inequality in Mississippi was 0.452 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.553% growth from 2021 to 2022, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat less even. The GINI for Mississippi was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Mississippi in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Mississippi across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2023

Drove Alone (87.8%)
Carpooled (4.66%)
Worked At Home (2.69%)

In 2023, 87.8% of workers in Holmes County, MS drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (4.66%) and those who worked at home (2.69%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

34.6 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Holmes County, MS have a longer commute time (34.6 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.6 minutes). Additionally, 5.64% of the workforce in Holmes County, MS have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Holmes County, MS compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Holmes County, MS distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Holmes County, MS have 2 cars.

Poverty

Severe Housing Problems

In 2023, 20.8% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Holmes County, MS. From 2014 to 2023, the indicator declined 3.06%.

The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the population living with severe housing problems.

Poverty & Diversity

38% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Holmes County, MS (5.9k out of 15.6k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.4%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Males 6 - 11, followed by Females 45 - 54 and then Females 25 - 34.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Holmes County, MS is Black, followed by White and Two Or More.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Children in Poverty

In 2023, 48.3% of the children was living in poverty in Holmes County, MS. From 2014 to 2023, the indicator declined 8.1%.

The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the children living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Health

89.4% of the population of Holmes County, MS has health coverage, with 27.9% on employee plans, 37.4% on Medicaid, 8.02% on Medicare, 15.3% on non-group plans, and 0.754% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Holmes County, MS see 1858 patients per year on average, which represents a 20.2% increase from the previous year (1546 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 2357 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 2749 patients per year.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 46.2% were men and 53.8% were women.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

1,858 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Holmes County, MS

Primary care physicians in Holmes County, MS see an average of 1,858 patients per year. This represents a 20.2% increase from the previous year (1,546 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Holmes County, MS in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Health Care Diversity

In 2023, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 27.9% under 18 years, 21% between 18 and 34 years, 35.2% between 35 and 64 years, and 15.8% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 46.2% were men and 53.8% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

10.6%

Uninsured

27.9%

Employer Coverage

37.4%

Medicaid

8.02%

Medicare

15.3%

Non-Group

0.754%

Military or VA

Between 2022 and 2023, the percent of uninsured citizens in Holmes County, MS declined by 12.4% from 12.1% to 10.6%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Holmes County, MS changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

Health Indicators

Health Outcomes

Indicator

In 2023, the number of deaths among residents under age 18 per 100,000 population was 115 in Holmes County, MS.

The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Holmes County, MS.

Health Behaviors

Indicator

In 2023, the percentage of the adult population (age 18 and older) that reports a body mass index (BMI) greater than or equal to 30 kg/m2 (age-adjusted) was 53.2% in Holmes County, MS.

The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Holmes County, MS.