Hays County, TX

County

Add Comparison

2020 Population

222,827

4.43% 1-year growth

US Senator

John Cornyn

Republican Party

US Senator

Ted Cruz

Republican Party

2020 Median Age

32.5

1.56% 1-year increase

2020 Poverty Rate

12.7%

7.14% 1-year decrease

2020 Median Household Income

$68,724

0.0102% 1-year growth

2020 Median Property Value

$258,000

8.09% 1-year growth

2020 Employed Population

114,022

3.84% 1-year growth

About

In 2020, Hays County, TX had a population of 223k people with a median age of 32.5 and a median household income of $68,724. Between 2019 and 2020 the population of Hays County, TX grew from 213,366 to 222,827, a 4.43% increase and its median household income grew from $68,717 to $68,724, a 0.0102% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Hays County, TX are White (Non-Hispanic) (52.5%), White (Hispanic) (30.2%), Two+ (Hispanic) (6.07%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (3.74%), and Other (Hispanic) (2.28%).

None of the households in Hays County, TX reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

94.5% of the residents in Hays County, TX are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Hays County, TX are Texas State University (9,116 degrees awarded in 2020) and Total Transformation Institute of Cosmetology (31 degrees).

In 2020, the median property value in Hays County, TX was $258,000, and the homeownership rate was 62.2%. Most people in Hays County, TX drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 31.1 minutes. The average car ownership in Hays County, TX was 2 cars per household.

Hays County, TX borders Blanco County, TX, Caldwell County, TX, Comal County, TX, Guadalupe County, TX, and Travis County, TX.

Photo by Lars Plougmann

United States Texas Austin-Round Rock, TX

Diversity

Hays County, TX is home to a population of 223k people, from which 94.5% are citizens. As of 2020, 9.12% of Hays County, TX residents were born outside of the country (20.3k people).

In 2020, there were 1.74 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (117k people) in Hays County, TX than any other race or ethnicity. There were 67.2k White (Hispanic) and 13.5k Two+ (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Hays County, TX

White (Non-Hispanic)
117k ± 1.17k
White (Hispanic)
67.2k ± 1.7k
Two+ (Hispanic)
13.5k ± 1.59k

39.5%

Hispanic Population

87.9k people

39.5% of the people in Hays County, TX are hispanic (87.9k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Hays County, TX as a share of the total population.

Heritage

Foreign-Born Population

9.12%

2020 Foreign-Born Population

20.3k people

8.83%

2019 Foreign-Born Population

18.8k people

As of 2020, 9.12% of Hays County, TX residents (20.3k people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.5%. In 2019, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Hays County, TX was 8.83%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Hays County, TX compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Age by Nativity

Median Native-Born Age

± 0.3

Median Foreign-Born Age

± 2.2

In 2020, the median age of all people in Hays County, TX was 32.5. Native-born citizens, with a median age of 31, were generally younger than foreign-born citizens, with a median age of 42. But people in Hays County, TX are getting getting older. In 2019, the average age of all Hays County, TX residents was 32.

Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the County level, so we are showing data for Texas.

Most Common Origin

Mexico
2,484,512 ± 36,982 people
India
279,123 ± 12,908 people
El Salvador
219,615 ± 11,461 people

In 2020, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Texas was Mexico, the natal country of 2,484,512 Texas residents, followed by India with 279,123 and El Salvador with 219,615.

Citizenship

94.5%

2020 Citizenship

94.3%

2019 Citizenship

As of 2020, 94.5% of Hays County, TX residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.4%. In 2019, the percentage of US citizens in Hays County, TX was 94.3%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Hays County, TX compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
3,773 ± 461
Gulf War (2001-)
3,502 ± 571
Gulf War (1990s)
1,857 ± 398

Hays County, TX has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.08 times greater than any other conflict.

COVID-19

Daily New Cases by Date

Showing data at the state level for Texas. Hospitalization data for some states may be delayed or not reported.

Y-Axis

This chart shows the number of COVID-19 daily new cases by date in Texas, as a 7-day rolling average, compared with the four states with the most similar number of confirmed cases.

View Full Dashboard

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Texas (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

View Full Dashboard

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.

Y-Axis

8.45%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between May 2020 and May 2021

As of May 2021, there are 145M people employed in Texas. This represents a 8.45% increase in employment when compared to May 2020.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Texas.

View Full Dashboard

Community Mobility

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.

This chart presents movement trends over time in the state of Texas across different categories of places such as retail and recreation, groceries and pharmacies, parks, transit stations, workplaces, and residential.

View Full Dashboard

Economy

Median household income in Hays County, TX is $68,724. In 2020, the tract with the highest Median Household Income in Hays County, TX was Census Tract 108.09 with a value of $115,688, followed by Census Tract 108.07 and Census Tract 108.06, with respective values of $112,104 and $111,361.

Males in Texas have an average income that is 1.39 times higher than the average income of females, which is $50,589. The income inequality in Texas (measured using the Gini index) is 0.478, which is higher than than the national average.

The economy of Hays County, TX employs 114k people. The largest industries in Hays County, TX are Retail Trade (13,876 people), Educational Services (13,768 people), and Health Care & Social Assistance (12,280 people), and the highest paying industries are Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction ($97,961), Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($86,010), and Utilities ($69,095).

Wages

Median Household Income

$68,724

2020 value

± $2,291

0.0102%

1 Year Growth

± 4.58%

Households in Hays County, TX have a median annual income of $68,724, which is more than the median annual income of $64,994 across the entire United States. This is in comparison to a median income of $68,717 in 2019, which represents a 0.0102% annual growth.

The following chart shows how the median household income in Hays County, TX compares to that of its neighboring and parent geographies.

Wage by Sex in Common Jobs

The PUMS dataset is not available at the County level, so we are showing data for Texas.

$70,236

Average Male Salary in Texas

± $745

$50,589

Average Female Salary in Texas

± $558

In 2020, full-time male employees in Texas made 1.39 times more than female employees.

This chart shows the sex-based wage disparity in the 5 most common occupations in Texas by number of full-time employees.

Wage by Race and Ethnicity in Common Jobs

The PUMS dataset is not available at the County level, so we are showing data for Texas.

Highest Average Salaries by Race & Ethnicity in Texas

Asian
$71,020 ± $2,237
White
$57,454 ± $557
American Indian
$48,111 ± $6,839

In 2020 the highest paid race/ethnicity of Texas workers was Asian. These workers were paid 1.24 times more than White workers, who made the second highest salary of any race/ethnicity in Texas.

This chart shows the race- and ethnicity-based wage disparities in the 5 most common occupations in Texas by number of full-time employees.

Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Hays County, TX is from Texas.

0.478

2020 Wage GINI in Texas

0.48

2019 Wage GINI in Texas

In 2020, the income inequality in Texas was 0.478 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.474% decline from 2019 to 2020, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Texas was higher than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed less evenly in Texas in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Texas across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

Census Tract 108.09
Census Tract 108.07
Census Tract 108.06

In 2020, the tract with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Hays County, TX was Census Tract 108.09 with a value of $115,688, followed by Census Tract 108.07 and Census Tract 108.06, with respective values of $112,104 and $111,361.

The following map shows all of the tracts in Hays County, TX colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Poverty by Age and Sex

Females 18 - 24

Largest Demographic Living in Poverty

12.7% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Hays County, TX (27.5k out of 216k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is lower than the national average of 12.8%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 18 - 24, followed by Males 18 - 24 and then Females 25 - 34.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Poverty by Race and Ethnicity

Largest Race or Ethnicity Living in Poverty

White
22,365 ± 1,556
Hispanic
12,090 ± 1,189
Two Or More
2,018 ± 697

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Hays County, TX is White, followed by Hispanic and Two Or More.

Occupations

Employment by Occupations

114k

2020 Value

± 3,531

3.84%

1 Year growth

± 4.06%

From 2019 to 2020, employment in Hays County, TX grew at a rate of 3.84%, from 110k employees to 114k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Hays County, TX, are Sales & Related Occupations (13,268 people), Management Occupations (13,043 people), and Office & Administrative Support Occupations (12,822 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Hays County, TX.

Most Common

The most common jobs held by residents of Hays County, TX, by number of employees, are Sales & Related Occupations (13,268 people), Management Occupations (13,043 people), and Office & Administrative Support Occupations (12,822 people).

Most Specialized

Compared to other counties, Hays County, TX has an unusually high number of residents working as Law Enforcement Workers Including Supervisors (1.41 times higher than expected), Food Preparation & Serving Related Occupations (1.39 times), and Education Instruction, & Library Occupations (1.37 times).

Highest Paid

The highest paid jobs held by residents of Hays County, TX, by median earnings, are Architecture & Engineering Occupations ($82,923), Computer & Mathematical Occupations ($77,989), and Legal Occupations ($75,579).

Industries

Employment by Industries

114k

2020 Value

± 3,531

3.84%

1 Year growth

± 4.06%

From 2019 to 2020, employment in Hays County, TX grew at a rate of 3.84%, from 110k employees to 114k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Hays County, TX, are Retail Trade (13,876 people), Educational Services (13,768 people), and Health Care & Social Assistance (12,280 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Hays County, TX, though some of these residents may live in Hays County, TX and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Most Common

The most common industries in Hays County, TX, by number of employees, are Retail Trade (13,876 people), Educational Services (13,768 people), and Health Care & Social Assistance (12,280 people).

Most Specialized

Compared to other counties, Hays County, TX has an unusually high number of Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction (1.71 times higher than expected), Construction (1.41 times), and Utilities (1.37 times) industries.

Highest Paying

The highest paying industries in Hays County, TX, by median earnings, are Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction ($97,961), Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($86,010), and Utilities ($69,095).

Domestic Trade

Domestic Production & Consumption

Domestic production and consumption consists of products and services shipped from Texas to other states, or from other states to Texas.

Top Domestic Production in Dollars

Electronics
$292B
Gasoline
$210B
Fuel oils
$178B

In 2020, the top outbound Texas product (by dollars) was Electronics with $292B, followed by Gasoline ($210B) and Fuel oils ($178B).

The following chart shows the share of these products in relation to all outbound Texas products.

Domestic Trade Growth

Showing data for Texas.

$2.36T

2020 Value in Texas

$4.5T

Projected 2050 Value in Texas

90.9% growth

In 2020, total outbound Texas trade was $2.36T. This is expected to increase 90.9% to $4.5T by 2050.

The following chart shows how the domestic outbound Texas trade is projected to change in comparison to its neighboring states.

Interstate Trade

Interstate trade consists of products and services shipped from Texas to other states, or from other states to Texas.

Most Common Trade Partners

Louisiana
$78.1B
California
$76.4B
Michigan
$74.9B

In 2020, the top outbound Texas domestic partner for goods and services (by dollars) was Louisiana with $78.1B, followed by California with $76.4B and Michigan and $74.9B.

The following map shows the amount of trade that Texas shares with each state (excluding itself).

Civics

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Hays County, TX went to Joseph R Biden Jr. with 54.4% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (43.6%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (1.59%). The most partisan county was Roberts County, TX with 96.2% of the vote going to Donald J. Trump running for the Republican Party.

John Cornyn and Ted Cruz are the senators currently representing the state of Texas. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Texas is currently represented by 36 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

2020 Election Results

Joseph R Biden Jr. (54.4%)
Democratic Party
Donald J. Trump (43.6%)
Republican Party
Jo Jorgensen (1.59%)
Libertarian Party

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Hays County, TX went to Joseph R Biden Jr. with 54.4% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (43.6%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (1.59%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Hays County, TX for each registered party from 1976 to 2020.

Presidential Popular Vote by County

Presidential voting results are only available at the county level. Showing data for the counties inside of Texas.

Joseph R Biden Jr.

Popular Vote for Hays County, TX

54.4% for the Democratic Party

Most Partisan Counties in Texas

Roberts County, TX
96.2% for Donald J. Trump (Republican Party)
Borden County, TX
95.4% for Donald J. Trump (Republican Party)
King County, TX
95% for Donald J. Trump (Republican Party)

In the 2020 presidential election, the most partisan county in Texas was Roberts County, TX with 96.2% of the vote going to Donald J. Trump running for the Republican Party.

The following map shows the counties in Texas colored by their party leaning.

US Senators from Texas

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.

John Cornyn

Senator from Texas

Assumed office on December 2, 2002
Phil Gramm resigned (effective November 30, 2002) a few weeks before the expiration of his term in hopes that his successor, fellow Republican John Cornyn, could gain seniority over other newly elected senators. However, Cornyn did not gain additional seniority due to a 1980 Rules Committee policy.

Ted Cruz

Senator from Texas

Assumed office on January 3, 2013

John Cornyn and Ted Cruz are the senators currently representing Texas.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Texas over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representatives from Texas

Texas is currently represented by 36 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Texas have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

In 2020, universities in Hays County, TX awarded 9,147 degrees. The student population of Hays County, TX is skewed towards women, with 15,203 male students and 22,635 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Hays County, TX are White (4,382 and 48.9%), followed by Hispanic or Latino (3,223 and 35.9%), Black or African American (773 and 8.62%), and Two or More Races (299 and 3.33%).

The largest universities in Hays County, TX by number of degrees awarded are Texas State University (9,116 and 99.7%) and Total Transformation Institute of Cosmetology (31 and 0.339%).

The most popular majors in Hays County, TX are Other Multidisciplinary Studies (559 and 6.11%), General Business Administration & Management (493 and 5.39%), and General Psychology (475 and 5.19%).

The median tuition cost in Hays County, TX for a public four year colleges is $8,326 for in-state students and $19,778 for out-of-state students.

Concentrations

Most Common

General Business Administration & Management
420 degree-majorss awarded
Other Multidisciplinary Studies
544 degree-majorss awarded
General Psychology
475 degree-majorss awarded

In 2020, the most common concentation for Bachelors Degree recipients in Hays County, TX was General Business Administration & Management with 420 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Bachelors Degree from schools in Hays County, TX according to their major.

Universities

Largest Universities by degrees awarded

Texas State University
9,116 degrees awarded
Total Transformation Institute of Cosmetology
31 degrees awarded

$8,326

Median In-State Public

In 2020, the Hays County, TX institution with the largest number of graduating students was Texas State University with 9,116 degrees awarded.

Student Sex for Common Institutions

3,540

Degrees Awarded to Men

5,607

Degrees Awarded to Women

In 2020, 3,540 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Hays County, TX, which is 0.631 times less than the 5,607 female students who received degrees in the same year.

This chart displays the sex disparity between the institutions in Hays County, TX by degrees awarded.

Student Race and Ethnicity

Most Common Student Race or Ethnicity

White
4,382 degrees awarded
Hispanic or Latino
3,223 degrees awarded
Black or African American
773 degrees awarded

In 2020 the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions in Hays County, TX was White students. These 4,382 degrees mean that there were 1.36 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Hispanic or Latino, with 3,223 degrees awarded.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Hays County, TX was $258,000 in 2020, which is 1.12 times larger than the national average of $229,800. Between 2019 and 2020 the median property value increased from $238,700 to $258,000, a 8.09% increase. The homeownership rate in Hays County, TX is 62.2%, which is lower than the national average of 64.4%. People in Hays County, TX have an average commute time of 31.1 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Hays County, TX is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Housing

Property Value

$258,000

2020 Median

± $5,283

$238,700

2019 Median

± $4,868

In 2020, the median property value in Hays County, TX grew to to $258,000 from the previous year's value of $238,700.

The following charts display, first, the property values in Hays County, TX compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies and, second, owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property value buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Hays County, TX the largest share of households have a property value in the $200k - $250k range.

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$68,724

Median Household Income

± $2,291

76.7k

Number of Households

± 2,777

In 2020, the median household income of the 76.7k households in Hays County, TX grew to $68,724 from the previous year's value of $68,717.

The following chart displays the households in Hays County, TX distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

Property Taxes

$3k+

Average Range

This chart shows the households in Hays County, TX distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Hays County, TX the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

Rent vs Own

62.2%

2020 Homeownership

62.3%

2019 Homeownership

In 2020, 62.2% of the housing units in Hays County, TX were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 62.3%.

This percentage of owner-occupation is lower than the national average of 64.4%. This chart shows the ownership percentage in Hays County, TX compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Commute Time

31.1 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Hays County, TX have a longer commute time (31.1 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.9 minutes). Additionally, 4.15% of the workforce in Hays County, TX have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Hays County, TX compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2020

Drove Alone (77.5%)
Worked At Home (9.27%)
Carpooled (8.45%)

In 2020, 77.5% of workers in Hays County, TX drove alone to work, followed by those who worked at home (9.27%) and those who carpooled to work (8.45%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Transportation

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Hays County, TX distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Hays County, TX have 2 cars, followed by false.

Health

86.1% of the population of Hays County, TX has health coverage, with 54.3% on employee plans, 7.89% on Medicaid, 7.78% on Medicare, 13.5% on non-group plans, and 2.57% on military or VA plans.

Per capita personal health care spending in Texas was $6,998 in 2014. This is a 5.06% increase from the previous year ($6,661).

Primary care physicians in Hays County, TX see 2343 patients per year on average, which represents a 1.6% increase from the previous year (2306 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 2616 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 971 patients per year.

Comparing across all counties in the state, Trinity County has the highest prevalence of diabetes (23.2%). Additionally, Burleson County has the highest prevalence of adult obesity (46.6%)

Patient to Clinician Ratios

2,343 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Hays County, TX

Primary care physicians in Hays County, TX see an average of 2,343 patients per year. This represents a 1.6% increase from the previous year (2,306 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Hays County, TX in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Behavioral Health Conditions

Data only available at the state level.

State with the Highest Prevalence

West Virginia
8.26% of the population affected
Arkansas
8.13% of the population affected
New Hampshire
7.98% of the population affected

In 2016, West Virginia had the highest prevalence of adults with major depressive episode, with 8.26% of the population affected. The second highest is Arkansas (8.13%), followed by New Hampshire (7.98%).

The following map shows the percent of individuals with major depressive episode by state over multiple years.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Access and Quality

Data only available at state level.

Most prevalent states

Mississippi
19.2% of adults
Texas
17.9% of adults
Louisiana
17.6% of adults

In 2016, Mississippi had the highest prevalence of adults who haven't seen a doctor in the past 12 months due to cost, at 19.2%. It is followed by Texas (17.9%) and Louisiana (17.6%).

The following map shows the prevalence of adults who haven't seen a doctor in the past 12 months due to cost by state over multiple years.

Health Care Spending

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.

$6,998

Total Per Capita Spending on Personal Health Care in Texas

$4,696

Per Enrollee Private Health Insurance Spending on Personal Health Care

$7,273

Per Enrollee Medicaid Spending on Personal Health Care

$11,895

Per Enrollee Medicare Spending on Personal Health Care

Between 2013 and 2014, all personal health care spending per capita in Texas (including private, Medicare, and Medicaid) grew 5.06%, from $6,661 to $6,998.

The following chart shows how this spending changed over time in comparison to Medicaid, Medicare, and private insurance spending, per enrollee.

Health Care Coverage

13.9%

Uninsured

54.3%

Employer Coverage

7.89%

Medicaid

7.78%

Medicare

13.5%

Non-Group

2.57%

Military or VA

Between 2019 and 2020, the percent of uninsured citizens in Hays County, TX grew by 3.36% from 13.4% to 13.9%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Hays County, TX changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.