Harlan County, NE

County

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2022 Population

3,094

3.79% 1-year decline

US Senator

Deb Fischer

Republican Party

US Senator

Pete Ricketts

Republican Party

2022 Median Age

47.5

3.26% 1-year increase

2022 Poverty Rate

7.35%

0.175% 1-year increase

2022 Median Household Income

$64,583

8.67% 1-year growth

2022 Median Property Value

$135,800

14.7% 1-year growth

About

In 2022, Harlan County, NE had a population of 3.09k people with a median age of 47.5 and a median household income of $64,583. Between 2021 and 2022 the population of Harlan County, NE declined from 3,216 to 3,094, a −3.79% decrease and its median household income grew from $59,432 to $64,583, a 8.67% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Harlan County, NE are White (Non-Hispanic) (93%), Two+ (Non-Hispanic) (2.23%), Two+ (Hispanic) (1.26%), Other (Hispanic) (1.23%), and Asian (Non-Hispanic) (1.2%).

None of the households in Harlan County, NE reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

98.1% of the residents in Harlan County, NE are U.S. citizens.

In 2022, the median property value in Harlan County, NE was $135,800, and the homeownership rate was 83%.

Most people in Harlan County, NE drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 21.2 minutes. The average car ownership in Harlan County, NE was 2 cars per household.

Harlan County, NE borders Norton County, KS, Phillips County, KS, Franklin County, NE, Furnas County, NE, Kearney County, NE, and Phelps County, NE.

United States Nebraska

Population & Diversity

Harlan County, NE is home to a population of 3.09k people, from which 98.1% are citizens. As of 2022, 2.71% of Harlan County, NE residents were born outside of the country (84 people).

In 2022, there were 41.7 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (2.88k people) in Harlan County, NE than any other race or ethnicity. There were 69 Two+ (Non-Hispanic) and 39 Two+ (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Citizenship

98.1%

2022 Citizenship

98.2%

2021 Citizenship

As of 2022, 98.1% of Harlan County, NE residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.5%. In 2021, the percentage of US citizens in Harlan County, NE was 98.2%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Harlan County, NE compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Harlan County, NE

White (Non-Hispanic)
2.88k ± 156
Two+ (Non-Hispanic)
69 ± 41.2
Two+ (Hispanic)
39 ± 38.3

3.36%

Hispanic Population

104 people

3.36% of the people in Harlan County, NE are hispanic (104 people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Harlan County, NE as a share of the total population.

Foreign-Born Population

2.71%

2022 Foreign-Born Population

84 people

2.77%

2021 Foreign-Born Population

89 people

As of 2022, 2.71% of Harlan County, NE residents (84 people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.6%. In 2021, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Harlan County, NE was 2.77%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Harlan County, NE compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
60 ± 30
Gulf War (2001-)
39 ± 28
Korea
24 ± 15

Harlan County, NE has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.54 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Harlan County, NE employs 1.49k people. The largest industries in Harlan County, NE are Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting (243 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (173 people), and Educational Services (148 people), and the highest paying industries are Transportation & Warehousing ($83,068), Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($75,000), and Wholesale Trade ($74,615).

Employment

Occupations

1.49k

2022 Value

± 146

−3.25%

1 Year decline

± 14.6%

From 2021 to 2022, employment in Harlan County, NE declined at a rate of −3.25%, from 1.54k employees to 1.49k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Harlan County, NE, are Management Occupations (200 people), Sales & Related Occupations (199 people), and Office & Administrative Support Occupations (135 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Harlan County, NE.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Nebraska (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

1.49k

2022 Value

± 146

−3.25%

1 Year decline

± 14.6%

From 2021 to 2022, employment in Harlan County, NE declined at a rate of −3.25%, from 1.54k employees to 1.49k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Harlan County, NE, are Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting (243 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (173 people), and Educational Services (148 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Harlan County, NE, though some of these residents may live in Harlan County, NE and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$50,781

Median earning men ± $5,942

$34,318

Median earning women ± $6,068

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2022 are Wholesale Trade ($205,027), Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($96,667), and Public Administration ($61,458).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2022 are Wholesale Trade ($72,679), Manufacturing ($51,875), and Public Administration ($49,318).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Nebraska.

Y-Axis

2.25%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 1.03M people employed in Nebraska. This represents a 2.25% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 8.87%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Nebraska.

Establishments by Size

The industries with the most establishments

9
Finance and Insurance
8
Other Services (except Public Administration)
7
Retail Trade

The visualization shows the distribution of establishments by industry and by size according to the number of employees.

Depending on the option selected, the visualization shows the number of employees or number of establishments and its share across establishment sizes.

Civics

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Harlan County, NE went to Donald J. Trump with 83.8% of the vote. The runner-up was Joseph R Biden Jr. (14.6%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (1.61%).

Deb Fischer and Pete Ricketts are the senators currently representing the state of Nebraska. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Nebraska is currently represented by 3 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

2020 Election Results

Donald J. Trump (83.8%)
Republican Party
Joseph R Biden Jr. (14.6%)
Democratic Party
Jo Jorgensen (1.61%)
Libertarian Party

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Harlan County, NE for each registered party from 1976 to 2020.

Senator Elections

US Senators from Nebraska

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Nebraska.

Senator from Nebraska

Deb Fischer
Assumed office on January 3, 2013
Pete Ricketts
Assumed office on January 12, 2023
Appointed to the seat on January 12, 2023 following the resignation of Ben Sasse.

Deb Fischer and Pete Ricketts are the senators currently representing Nebraska.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Nebraska over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representative Elections

US Representatives from Nebraska

Nebraska is currently represented by 3 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Nebraska have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

Completions

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Nebraska.

Measure

In 2022, 1.09% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 0.952% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Nebraska.

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population in 2022 were High School or Equivalent (381k), Some college (364k), and Bachelors Degree (309k).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Harlan County, NE was $135,800 in 2022, which is 0.482 times smaller than the national average of $281,900. Between 2021 and 2022 the median property value increased from $118,400 to $135,800, a 14.7% increase. The homeownership rate in Harlan County, NE is 83%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 64.8%.

People in Harlan County, NE have an average commute time of 21.2 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Harlan County, NE is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Property

$135,800

Median Property Value 2022

±$18,827

$1,013

Median Property Taxes

±$111

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Harlan County, NE the largest share of households pay taxes in the $800 - $1,499 range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Harlan County, NE compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

83%

Homeownership

2022

62.5%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2022

In 2022, 83% of the housing units in Harlan County, NE were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 82.5%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Harlan County, NE compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Census Tract 9642

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

The following map shows all of the tracts in Harlan County, NE colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$64,583

Median Household Income

± $10,166

1.22k

Number of Households

± 127

In 2022, the median household income of the 1.22k households in Harlan County, NE grew to $64,583 from the previous year's value of $59,432.

The following chart displays the households in Harlan County, NE distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Harlan County, NE is from Nebraska.

0.444

2022 Wage GINI in Nebraska

0.444

2021 Wage GINI in Nebraska

In 2022, the income inequality in Nebraska was 0.444 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.0995% growth from 2021 to 2022, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat less even. The GINI for Nebraska was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Nebraska in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Nebraska across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2022

Drove Alone (77.7%)
Carpooled (13.5%)
Worked At Home (5.07%)

In 2022, 77.7% of workers in Harlan County, NE drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (13.5%) and those who worked at home (5.07%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

21.2 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Harlan County, NE have a shorter commute time (21.2 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.7 minutes). Additionally, 5.13% of the workforce in Harlan County, NE have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Harlan County, NE compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Harlan County, NE distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Harlan County, NE have 2 cars.

Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

7.35% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Harlan County, NE (224 out of 3.05k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is lower than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 75+, followed by Females 18 - 24 and then Females 55 - 64.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Harlan County, NE is White, followed by Two Or More and Black.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Health

92.9% of the population of Harlan County, NE has health coverage, with 45.4% on employee plans, 9.55% on Medicaid, 16.6% on Medicare, 19.8% on non-group plans, and 1.54% on military or VA plans.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.7% were men and 50.3% were women.

Coverage

Health Care Diversity

In 2022, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 25.4% under 18 years, 12.4% between 18 and 34 years, 36.5% between 35 and 64 years, and 25.8% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.7% were men and 50.3% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

7.05%

Uninsured

45.4%

Employer Coverage

9.55%

Medicaid

16.6%

Medicare

19.8%

Non-Group

1.54%

Military or VA

Between 2021 and 2022, the percent of uninsured citizens in Harlan County, NE grew by 0.461% from 7.02% to 7.05%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Harlan County, NE changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.