Greater Frederick City PUMA, MD

Public Use Microdata Area (PUMA)

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2020 Population

124,121

1.23% 1-year growth

US Senator

Ben Cardin

Democratic Party

US Senator

Chris Van Hollen

Democratic Party

2020 Median Age

37.3

0.267% 1-year decrease

2020 Poverty Rate

8.87%

0.885% 1-year increase

2020 Median Household Income

$89,760

1.85% 1-year growth

2020 Median Property Value

$302,400

2.79% 1-year growth

2020 Employed Population

64,640

0.387% 1-year growth

About

In 2020, Greater Frederick City PUMA, MD had a population of 124k people with a median age of 37.3 and a median household income of $89,760. Between 2019 and 2020 the population of Greater Frederick City PUMA, MD grew from 122,609 to 124,121, a 1.23% increase and its median household income grew from $88,130 to $89,760, a 1.85% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Greater Frederick City PUMA, MD are White (Non-Hispanic) (62.8%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (14.7%), White (Hispanic) (8.28%), Asian (Non-Hispanic) (4.91%), and Two+ (Non-Hispanic) (3.5%).

19.8% of the households in Greater Frederick City PUMA, MD reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

92.8% of the residents in Greater Frederick City PUMA, MD are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Frederick County (Central)--Greater Frederick City PUMA, MD are Frederick Community College (1,007 degrees awarded in 2020), Hood College (565 degrees), and The Temple-A Paul Mitchell Partner School (102 degrees).

In 2020, the median property value in Greater Frederick City PUMA, MD was $302,400, and the homeownership rate was 66%.

Most people in Greater Frederick City PUMA, MD drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 33.6 minutes. The average car ownership in Greater Frederick City PUMA, MD was 2 cars per household.

Greater Frederick City PUMA, MD borders Frederick County (Outside Greater Frederick City) PUMA, MD.

Population & Diversity

Greater Frederick City PUMA, MD is home to a population of 124k people, from which 92.8% are citizens. As of 2020, 15.1% of Greater Frederick City PUMA, MD residents were born outside of the country (18.7k people).

In 2020, there were 4.27 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (78k people) in Greater Frederick City PUMA, MD than any other race or ethnicity. There were 18.3k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 10.3k White (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

The most common non-English languages spoken as the primary langauge in households in Greater Frederick City PUMA, MD are Spanish (12,205 households), French (Incl. Cajun) (2,022 households), and Yoruba, Twi, Igbo, or Other Languages of Western Africa (1,202 households).

Population & Diversity

Residents by Gender and Age

RACE/ETHNICITY

64,246

Women

51.7%

59,945

Men

48.3%

The resident population of United States in 2020 was 124,191 inhabitants, with 48.3% men, and 51.7% women.

The visualization shows the distribution of the residents by gender and age in the United States.

With the upper buttons you can add a filter by race.

Citizenship

92.8%

2020 Citizenship

91.9%

2019 Citizenship

As of 2020, 92.8% of Greater Frederick City PUMA, MD residents were US citizens, which is lower than the national average of 93.4%. In 2019, the percentage of US citizens in Greater Frederick City PUMA, MD was 91.9%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Greater Frederick City PUMA, MD compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Greater Frederick City PUMA, MD

White (Non-Hispanic)
78k ± 1.98k
Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
18.3k ± 1.1k
White (Hispanic)
10.3k ± 1.05k

13.5%

Hispanic Population

16.8k people

13.5% of the people in Greater Frederick City PUMA, MD are hispanic (16.8k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Greater Frederick City PUMA, MD as a share of the total population.

Global Diversity

Most Common Origin

El Salvador
3,488 ± 1,429 people
Guatemala
1,487 ± 941 people
India
903 ± 735 people

In 2020, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Greater Frederick City PUMA, MD was El Salvador, the natal country of 3,488 Greater Frederick City PUMA, MD residents, followed by Guatemala with 1,487 and India with 903.

Foreign-Born Population

15.1%

2020 Foreign-Born Population

18.7k people

15.9%

2019 Foreign-Born Population

19.5k people

As of 2020, 15.1% of Greater Frederick City PUMA, MD residents (18.7k people) were born outside of the United States, which is higher than the national average of 13.5%. In 2019, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Greater Frederick City PUMA, MD was 15.9%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Greater Frederick City PUMA, MD compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Non-English Households

Most Common Non-English Languages

Spanish
12,205 households (10.5%)
French (Incl. Cajun)
2,022 households (1.74%)
Yoruba, Twi, Igbo, or Other Languages of Western Africa
1,202 households (1.03%)

19.8% of the households in Greater Frederick City PUMA, MD reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language, which is lower than the national average of 21.5%. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

In 2020, the most common non-English language spoken in households in Greater Frederick City PUMA, MD was Spanish. 10.5% of the households in Greater Frederick City PUMA, MD reported speaking Spanish at home as the primary shared language between all members living in the household.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Gulf War (2001-)
2,240 ± 338
Vietnam
1,695 ± 228
Gulf War (1990s)
1,314 ± 254

Greater Frederick City PUMA, MD has a large population of military personnel who served in Gulf War (2001-), 1.32 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Greater Frederick City PUMA, MD employs 64.6k people. The largest industries in Greater Frederick City PUMA, MD are Elementary & secondary schools (4,550 people), Construction (4,434 people), and Restaurants & Food Services (3,828 people), and the highest paying industries are Business, professional, political, & similar organizations ($161,251), Securities, commodities, funds, trusts & other financial investments ($153,559), and Air transportation ($130,121).

Males in Greater Frederick City PUMA, MD have an average income that is 1.29 times higher than the average income of females, which is $61,666. The income inequality in Greater Frederick City PUMA, MD (measured using the Gini index) is 0.433, which is lower than than the national average.

Employment

Workforce Diversity

Measure

RACE/ETHNICITY

30,682

Women

47.5%

33,958

Men

52.5%

The workforce of Greater Frederick City PUMA, MD in 2020 was 64,640 people, with 47.5% woman, and 52.5% men.

The visualization shows the distribution of the workforce by gender and age in Greater Frederick City PUMA, MD.

With the upper buttons you can see the distribution of the average salary and add a filter by race.

Occupations

64.6k

2020 Value

0.387%

1 Year growth

± 0.387%

From 2019 to 2020, employment in Greater Frederick City PUMA, MD grew at a rate of 0.387%, from 64.4k employees to 64.6k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Greater Frederick City PUMA, MD, are Other managers (2,218 people), Firstline supervisors of retail sales workers (1,588 people), and Registered nurses (1,469 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Greater Frederick City PUMA, MD.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Maryland.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Maryland (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

64.6k

2020 Value

0.387%

1 Year growth

± 0.387%

From 2019 to 2020, employment in Greater Frederick City PUMA, MD grew at a rate of 0.387%, from 64.4k employees to 64.6k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Greater Frederick City PUMA, MD, are Elementary & secondary schools (4,550 people), Construction (4,434 people), and Restaurants & Food Services (3,828 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Greater Frederick City PUMA, MD, though some of these residents may live in Greater Frederick City PUMA, MD and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$60,928

Median earning men ± $1,373

$42,047

Median earning women ± $1,690

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2020 are Public Administration ($103,096), Information ($97,411), and Manufacturing ($79,375).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2020 are Public Administration ($79,625), Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($62,604), and Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($61,890).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Maryland.

Y-Axis

8.45%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between May 2020 and May 2021

As of May 2021, there are 145M people employed in Maryland. This represents a 8.45% increase in employment when compared to May 2020.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Maryland.

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Domestic Trade

Domestic Production & Consumption

Domestic production and consumption consists of products and services shipped from Maryland to other states, or from other states to Maryland.

Top Domestic Production in Dollars

In 2020, the top outbound Maryland product (by dollars) was Motorized vehicles with $29.2B, followed by Mixed freight ($23.2B) and Electronics ($20.6B).

The following chart shows the share of these products in relation to all outbound Maryland products.

Domestic Trade Growth

Showing data for Maryland.

$217B

2020 Value in Maryland

$445B

Projected 2050 Value in Maryland

105% growth

In 2020, total outbound Maryland trade was $217B. This is expected to increase 105% to $445B by 2050.

The following chart shows how the domestic outbound Maryland trade is projected to change in comparison to its neighboring states.

Interstate Trade

Interstate trade consists of products and services shipped from Maryland to other states, or from other states to Maryland.

Most Common Trade Partners

Virginia
$21.2B
Pennsylvania
$18.1B
New York
$10.1B

In 2020, the top outbound Maryland domestic partner for goods and services (by dollars) was Virginia with $21.2B, followed by Pennsylvania with $18.1B and New York and $10.1B.

The following map shows the amount of trade that Maryland shares with each state (excluding itself).

Civics

Ben Cardin and Chris Van Hollen are the senators currently representing the state of Maryland. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Maryland is currently represented by 8 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Senators Elections

US Senators from Maryland

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Maryland.

Ben Cardin

Senator from Maryland

Assumed office on January 3, 2007

Chris Van Hollen

Senator from Maryland

Assumed office on January 3, 2017

Ben Cardin and Chris Van Hollen are the senators currently representing Maryland.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Maryland over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representatives Elections

US Representatives from Maryland

Maryland is currently represented by 8 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Maryland have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

In 2020, universities in Greater Frederick City PUMA, MD awarded 1,674 degrees. The student population of Greater Frederick City PUMA, MD in 2020 is skewed towards women, with 3,057 male students and 4,936 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Greater Frederick City PUMA, MD are White (1,101 and 68.8%), followed by Black or African American (178 and 11.1%), Hispanic or Latino (171 and 10.7%), and Two or More Races (81 and 5.06%).

The largest universities in Greater Frederick City PUMA, MD by number of degrees awarded are Frederick Community College (1,007 and 60.2%), Hood College (565 and 33.8%), and The Temple-A Paul Mitchell Partner School (102 and 6.09%).

The most popular majors in Frederick County (Central)--Greater Frederick City PUMA, MD are Other Liberal Arts & Sciences, General Studies, & Humanities (248 and 14.8%), General Business (115 and 6.87%), and General Cosmetology (102 and 6.09%).

The median tuition cost in Frederick County (Central)--Greater Frederick City PUMA, MD for private four year colleges is $41,680.

Admissions & Enrollments

Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

University

Measure

In 2020 in Greater Frederick City PUMA, MD, the percentage of applicants admitted was 71.3%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 12%. The number of students enrolled in 2020 was 7,993 (38.2% men and 61.8% women).

The line chart shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.

Enrollments by Gender and Races

Universities

In 2020 there were 7,993 students enrolled in Greater Frederick City PUMA, MD, 38.2% men and 61.8% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 4,778 records, of which 60.6% were women and 39.4% men.

Completions

Concentrations

Most Common

Other Science Technologies
96 degree-majors awarded
Other Liberal Arts & Sciences, General Studies, & Humanities
248 degree-majors awarded
General Business
115 degree-majors awarded

In 2020, the most common concentation for Associates Degree recipients in Frederick County (Central)--Greater Frederick City PUMA, MD was Other Science Technologies with 96 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Associates Degree from schools in Frederick County (Central)--Greater Frederick City PUMA, MD according to their major.

Universities

Gender

Race

Largest Universities by degrees awarded

Frederick Community College
1,007 degrees awarded
Hood College
565 degrees awarded
The Temple-A Paul Mitchell Partner School
102 degrees awarded

In 2020, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Frederick Community College with 1,007 degrees awarded.

Student Diversity

University

In 2020, 671 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Greater Frederick City PUMA, MD, which is 0.669 times less than the 1,003 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2020 the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 1,101 degrees mean that there were 6.19 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Black or African American, with 178 degrees awarded.

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Tuition

Average Net Price by Sector

Universities

Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($41,680) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2020.

Public, 2-year ($676) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2020.

Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($1,248) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Measure

In 2020, 0.631% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 0.713% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population of Greater Frederick City PUMA, MD in 2020 were High School or Equivalent (22.1k), Bachelors Degree (21.9k), and Some college (20.1k).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Greater Frederick City PUMA, MD was $302,400 in 2020, which is 1.32 times larger than the national average of $229,800. Between 2019 and 2020 the median property value increased from $294,200 to $302,400, a 2.79% increase. The homeownership rate in Greater Frederick City PUMA, MD is 66%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 64.4%.

People in Greater Frederick City PUMA, MD have an average commute time of 33.6 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Greater Frederick City PUMA, MD is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in Greater Frederick City PUMA, MD is $89,760. In 2020, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income in Greater Frederick City PUMA, MD was Bethesda, Potomac & North Bethesda PUMA, MD with a value of $157,809, followed by Columbia (West) & Ellicott City (Northwest) PUMA, MD and Olney, Damascus, Clarksburg & Darnestown PUMA, MD, with respective values of $145,528 and $144,058.

Housing

Property

$302,400

Median Property Value 2020

±$6,984

$31,835

Median Property Taxes

±$1,239

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Greater Frederick City PUMA, MD the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Greater Frederick City PUMA, MD compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

66%

Homeownership

2020

69.9%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2020

In 2020, 66% of the housing units in Greater Frederick City PUMA, MD were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 65.6%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Greater Frederick City PUMA, MD compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

In 2020, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Greater Frederick City PUMA, MD was Bethesda, Potomac & North Bethesda PUMA, MD with a value of $157,809, followed by Columbia (West) & Ellicott City (Northwest) PUMA, MD and Olney, Damascus, Clarksburg & Darnestown PUMA, MD, with respective values of $145,528 and $144,058.

The following map shows all of the PUMAs in Greater Frederick City PUMA, MD colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$89,760

Median Household Income

± $2,289

48.3k

Number of Households

± 1,600

In 2020, the median household income of the 48.3k households in Greater Frederick City PUMA, MD grew to $89,760 from the previous year's value of $88,130.

The following chart displays the households in Greater Frederick City PUMA, MD distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

Wage Distribution

0.433

2020 Wage GINI in Greater Frederick City PUMA, MD

0.437

2019 Wage GINI in Greater Frederick City PUMA, MD

In 2020, the income inequality in Greater Frederick City PUMA, MD was 0.433 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.83% decline from 2019 to 2020, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Greater Frederick City PUMA, MD was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Greater Frederick City PUMA, MD in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Greater Frederick City PUMA, MD across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2020

Drove Alone (75.6%)
Carpooled (9.26%)
Worked At Home (8.68%)

In 2020, 75.6% of workers in Greater Frederick City PUMA, MD drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (9.26%) and those who worked at home (8.68%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

33.6 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Greater Frederick City PUMA, MD have a longer commute time (33.6 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.9 minutes). Additionally, 6.46% of the workforce in Greater Frederick City PUMA, MD have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Greater Frederick City PUMA, MD compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Greater Frederick City PUMA, MD distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Greater Frederick City PUMA, MD have 2 cars.

Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

8.87% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Greater Frederick City PUMA, MD (10.8k out of 122k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is lower than the national average of 12.8%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 25 - 34, followed by Females 18 - 24 and then Females 35 - 44.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Greater Frederick City PUMA, MD is White, followed by Black and Hispanic.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Health

94.1% of the population of Greater Frederick City PUMA, MD has health coverage, with 59.1% on employee plans, 11.7% on Medicaid, 9.33% on Medicare, 12.1% on non-group plans, and 1.82% on military or VA plans.

Per capita personal health care spending in Maryland was $8,602 in 2014. This is a 4.27% increase from the previous year ($8,250).

Primary care physicians in Maryland see 1129 patients per year on average, which represents a 1.05% decrease from the previous year (1141 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1259 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 364 patients per year.

COVID-19

Daily New Cases by Date

Showing data at the state level for Maryland. Hospitalization data for some states may be delayed or not reported.

Y-Axis

This chart shows the number of COVID-19 daily new cases by date in Maryland, as a 7-day rolling average, compared with the four states with the most similar number of confirmed cases.

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Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Maryland.

1,129 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Maryland

Primary care physicians in Maryland see an average of 1,129 patients per year. This represents a 1.05% decrease from the previous year (1,141 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Maryland in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Community Mobility

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Maryland.

This chart presents movement trends over time in the state of Maryland across different categories of places such as retail and recreation, groceries and pharmacies, parks, transit stations, workplaces, and residential.

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Coverage

Health Care Diversity

In 2020, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 24.1% under 18 years, 22.7% between 18 and 34 years, 40.3% between 35 and 64 years, and 12.9% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 47.5% were men and 52.5% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

5.95%

Uninsured

59.1%

Employer Coverage

11.7%

Medicaid

9.33%

Medicare

12.1%

Non-Group

1.82%

Military or VA

Between 2016 and 2018, the percent of uninsured citizens in Greater Frederick City PUMA, MD declined by 23.1% from 7.73% to 5.95%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Greater Frederick City PUMA, MD changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.