Gray County, KS

County

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2023 Population

5,696

0.402% 1-year decline

US Senator

Jerry Moran

Republican Party

US Senator

Roger Marshall

Republican Party

2023 Median Age

36.6

1.39% 1-year increase

2023 Poverty Rate

6.95%

68.9% 1-year increase

2023 Median Household Income

$77,885

4.54% 1-year growth

2023 Median Property Value

$174,700

7.57% 1-year growth

2023 Employed Population

2,840

3.3% 1-year decline

About

In 2023, Gray County, KS had a population of 5.7k people with a median age of 36.6 and a median household income of $77,885. Between 2022 and 2023 the population of Gray County, KS declined from 5,719 to 5,696, a −0.402% decrease and its median household income grew from $74,500 to $77,885, a 4.54% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Gray County, KS are White (Non-Hispanic) (80.6%), White (Hispanic) (11.6%), Two+ (Hispanic) (2.97%), Two+ (Non-Hispanic) (2.84%), and Other (Hispanic) (1.53%).

None of the households in Gray County, KS reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

90.8% of the residents in Gray County, KS are U.S. citizens.

In 2023, the median property value in Gray County, KS was $174,700, and the homeownership rate was 80.2%.

Most people in Gray County, KS drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 17.3 minutes. The average car ownership in Gray County, KS was 2 cars per household.

Gray County, KS borders Finney County, KS, Ford County, KS, Haskell County, KS, Hodgeman County, KS, and Meade County, KS.

United States Kansas

Population & Diversity

Gray County, KS is home to a population of 5.7k people, from which 90.8% are citizens. As of 2023, 12.5% of Gray County, KS residents were born outside of the country (713 people).

In 2023, there were 6.97 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (4.59k people) in Gray County, KS than any other race or ethnicity. There were 659 White (Hispanic) and 169 Two+ (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Population & Diversity

Citizenship

90.8%

2023 Citizenship

90.8%

2022 Citizenship

As of 2023, 90.8% of Gray County, KS residents were US citizens, which is lower than the national average of 93.4%. In 2022, the percentage of US citizens in Gray County, KS was 90.8%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Gray County, KS compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Gray County, KS

White (Non-Hispanic)
4.59k ± 24
White (Hispanic)
659 ± 123
Two+ (Hispanic)
169 ± 86.1

16.1%

Hispanic Population

915 people

16.1% of the people in Gray County, KS are hispanic (915 people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Gray County, KS as a share of the total population.

Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the County level, so we are showing data for Kansas.

Most Common Origin

Mexico
82,300 ± 6,944 people
India
14,639 ± 2,963 people
Vietnam
10,989 ± 2,569 people

In 2022, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Kansas was Mexico, the natal country of 82,300 Kansas residents, followed by India with 14,639 and Vietnam with 10,989.

Foreign-Born Population

12.5%

2023 Foreign-Born Population

713 people

12.8%

2022 Foreign-Born Population

730 people

As of 2023, 12.5% of Gray County, KS residents (713 people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.8%. In 2022, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Gray County, KS was 12.8%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Gray County, KS compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
98 ± 53
Gulf War (1990s)
24 ± 23
Korea
23 ± 23

Gray County, KS has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 4.08 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Gray County, KS employs 2.84k people. The largest industries in Gray County, KS are Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting (626 people), Construction (303 people), and Educational Services (277 people), and the highest paying industries are Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction ($75,938), Transportation & Warehousing ($70,781), and Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($68,194).

Males in Kansas have an average income that is 1.39 times higher than the average income of females, which is $54,429. The income inequality in Kansas (measured using the Gini index) is 0.462, which is lower than than the national average.

Employment

Occupations

2.84k

2023 Value

± 244

−3.3%

1 Year decline

± 12.6%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Gray County, KS declined at a rate of −3.3%, from 2.94k employees to 2.84k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Gray County, KS, are Management Occupations (502 people), Office & Administrative Support Occupations (372 people), and Education Instruction, & Library Occupations (243 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Gray County, KS.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Kansas (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

2.84k

2023 Value

± 244

−3.3%

1 Year decline

± 12.6%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Gray County, KS declined at a rate of −3.3%, from 2.94k employees to 2.84k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Gray County, KS, are Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting (626 people), Construction (303 people), and Educational Services (277 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Gray County, KS, though some of these residents may live in Gray County, KS and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$56,063

Median earning men ± $8,380

$32,265

Median earning women ± $2,419

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2023 are Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($92,708), Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($80,724), and Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($68,333).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2023 are Public Administration ($44,318), Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($43,750), and Manufacturing ($42,639).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Kansas.

Y-Axis

3.11%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 1.44M people employed in Kansas. This represents a 3.11% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 10.9%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Kansas.

Establishments by Size

The industries with the most establishments

26
Construction
22
Other Services (except Public Administration)
16
Retail Trade

The visualization shows the distribution of establishments by industry and by size according to the number of employees.

Depending on the option selected, the visualization shows the number of employees or number of establishments and its share across establishment sizes.

Payroll by Industry Sector

The industries with the highest total annual payroll

$21.3k
Construction
$10.8k
Wholesale Trade
$5.32k
Health Care and Social Assistance

The chart shows the total annual payroll and the average annual payroll by industry.

Civics

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Gray County, KS went to Donald J. Trump with 83.5% of the vote. The runner-up was Joseph R Biden Jr. (14.9%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (1.57%).

Jerry Moran and Roger Marshall are the senators currently representing the state of Kansas. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Kansas is currently represented by 4 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

2020 Election Results

Donald J. Trump (83.5%)
Republican Party
Joseph R Biden Jr. (14.9%)
Democratic Party
Jo Jorgensen (1.57%)
Libertarian Party

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Gray County, KS went to Donald J. Trump with 83.5% of the vote. The runner-up was Joseph R Biden Jr. (14.9%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (1.57%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Gray County, KS for each registered party from 1976 to 2020.

Senator Elections

US Senators from Kansas

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Kansas.

Jerry Moran

Senator from Kansas

Assumed office on January 3, 2011

Roger Marshall

Senator from Kansas

Assumed office on January 3, 2021

Jerry Moran and Roger Marshall are the senators currently representing Kansas.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Kansas over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representative Elections

US Representatives from Kansas

Kansas is currently represented by 4 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Kansas have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

Completions

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Kansas.

Measure

In 2022, 0.872% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 0.778% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Kansas.

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population in 2022 were High School or Equivalent (605k), Some college (553k), and Bachelors Degree (450k).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Gray County, KS was $174,700 in 2023, which is 0.576 times smaller than the national average of $303,400. Between 2022 and 2023 the median property value increased from $162,400 to $174,700, a 7.57% increase. The homeownership rate in Gray County, KS is 80.2%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 65%.

People in Gray County, KS have an average commute time of 17.3 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Gray County, KS is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

In 2023, 6.98% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Gray County, KS. From 2014 to 2023, the indicator declined 2.02%.

Housing

Property

$174,700

Median Property Value 2023

±$14,550

$1,667

Median Property Taxes

±$169

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Gray County, KS the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Gray County, KS compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

80.2%

Homeownership

2023

62.5%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2023

In 2023, 80.2% of the housing units in Gray County, KS were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 80.4%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Gray County, KS compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

Census Tract 9626
Census Tract 9627

The following map shows all of the tracts in Gray County, KS colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$77,885

Median Household Income

± $5,859

2.08k

Number of Households

± 194

In 2023, the median household income of the 2.08k households in Gray County, KS grew to $77,885 from the previous year's value of $74,500.

The following chart displays the households in Gray County, KS distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $60k - $75k range.

Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Gray County, KS is from Kansas.

0.462

2022 Wage GINI in Kansas

0.46

2021 Wage GINI in Kansas

In 2022, the income inequality in Kansas was 0.462 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.512% growth from 2021 to 2022, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat less even. The GINI for Kansas was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Kansas in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Kansas across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2023

Drove Alone (84.3%)
Carpooled (8.36%)
Worked At Home (4.23%)

In 2023, 84.3% of workers in Gray County, KS drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (8.36%) and those who worked at home (4.23%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

17.3 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Gray County, KS have a shorter commute time (17.3 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.6 minutes). Additionally, 1.11% of the workforce in Gray County, KS have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Gray County, KS compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Gray County, KS distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Gray County, KS have 2 cars.

Poverty

Severe Housing Problems

In 2023, 6.98% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Gray County, KS. From 2014 to 2023, the indicator declined 2.02%.

The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the population living with severe housing problems.

Poverty & Diversity

6.95% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Gray County, KS (383 out of 5.51k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is lower than the national average of 12.4%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Males 6 - 11, followed by Females < 5 and then Males 25 - 34.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Gray County, KS is White, followed by Hispanic and Two Or More.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Children in Poverty

In 2023, 9.3% of the children was living in poverty in Gray County, KS. From 2014 to 2023, the indicator declined 3.5%.

The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the children living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Health

88.5% of the population of Gray County, KS has health coverage, with 47.5% on employee plans, 12.3% on Medicaid, 12.2% on Medicare, 15.5% on non-group plans, and 1.05% on military or VA plans.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 50.8% were men and 49.2% were women.

Coverage

Health Care Diversity

In 2023, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 31.1% under 18 years, 18.4% between 18 and 34 years, 35.5% between 35 and 64 years, and 14.9% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 50.8% were men and 49.2% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

11.5%

Uninsured

47.5%

Employer Coverage

12.3%

Medicaid

12.2%

Medicare

15.5%

Non-Group

1.05%

Military or VA

Between 2022 and 2023, the percent of uninsured citizens in Gray County, KS grew by 3.92% from 11% to 11.5%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Gray County, KS changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.