Graham County, AZ

County

Add Comparison

2023 Population

38,860

1.06% 1-year growth

US Senator

Mark Kelly

Democratic Party

US Senator

Ruben Gallego

Democratic Party

2023 Median Age

34.4

0.88% 1-year increase

2023 Poverty Rate

17.7%

0.0524% 1-year increase

2023 Median Household Income

$67,326

5.05% 1-year growth

2023 Median Property Value

$202,700

13.7% 1-year growth

2023 Employed Population

14,151

0.619% 1-year growth

About

In 2023, Graham County, AZ had a population of 38.9k people with a median age of 34.4 and a median household income of $67,326. Between 2022 and 2023 the population of Graham County, AZ grew from 38,453 to 38,860, a 1.06% increase and its median household income grew from $64,089 to $67,326, a 5.05% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Graham County, AZ are White (Non-Hispanic) (53.1%), White (Hispanic) (13.2%), Two+ (Hispanic) (12.1%), American Indian & Alaska Native (Non-Hispanic) (10.8%), and Two+ (Non-Hispanic) (3.65%).

None of the households in Graham County, AZ reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

98.7% of the residents in Graham County, AZ are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Graham County, AZ are Eastern Arizona College (1,112 degrees awarded in 2023).

In 2023, the median property value in Graham County, AZ was $202,700, and the homeownership rate was 73.5%.

Most people in Graham County, AZ drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 24 minutes. The average car ownership in Graham County, AZ was 2 cars per household.

Graham County, AZ borders Apache County, AZ, Cochise County, AZ, Gila County, AZ, Greenlee County, AZ, Navajo County, AZ, Pima County, AZ, and Pinal County, AZ.

United States Arizona Safford, AZ

Population & Diversity

Graham County, AZ is home to a population of 38.9k people, from which 98.7% are citizens. As of 2023, 2.59% of Graham County, AZ residents were born outside of the country (1.01k people).

In 2023, there were 4.03 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (20.6k people) in Graham County, AZ than any other race or ethnicity. There were 5.12k White (Hispanic) and 4.71k Two+ (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Population & Diversity

Citizenship

98.7%

2023 Citizenship

99%

2022 Citizenship

As of 2023, 98.7% of Graham County, AZ residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.4%. In 2022, the percentage of US citizens in Graham County, AZ was 99%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Graham County, AZ compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Graham County, AZ

White (Non-Hispanic)
20.6k ± 146
White (Hispanic)
5.12k ± 607
Two+ (Hispanic)
4.71k ± 662

30.3%

Hispanic Population

11.8k people

30.3% of the people in Graham County, AZ are hispanic (11.8k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Graham County, AZ as a share of the total population.

Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the County level, so we are showing data for Arizona.

Most Common Origin

Mexico
500,763 ± 16,756 people
India
40,959 ± 4,955 people
Canada
39,634 ± 4,874 people

In 2022, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Arizona was Mexico, the natal country of 500,763 Arizona residents, followed by India with 40,959 and Canada with 39,634.

Foreign-Born Population

2.59%

2023 Foreign-Born Population

1.01k people

2.47%

2022 Foreign-Born Population

948 people

As of 2023, 2.59% of Graham County, AZ residents (1.01k people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.8%. In 2022, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Graham County, AZ was 2.47%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Graham County, AZ compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
737 ± 156
Gulf War (2001-)
240 ± 116
Gulf War (1990s)
158 ± 88

Graham County, AZ has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 3.07 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Graham County, AZ employs 14.2k people. The largest industries in Graham County, AZ are Health Care & Social Assistance (1,885 people), Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction (1,633 people), and Retail Trade (1,620 people), and the highest paying industries are Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction ($80,423), Utilities ($74,234), and Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($71,784).

Males in Arizona have an average income that is 1.29 times higher than the average income of females, which is $59,270. The income inequality in Arizona (measured using the Gini index) is 0.457, which is lower than than the national average.

Employment

Occupations

14.2k

2023 Value

± 886

0.619%

1 Year growth

± 8.75%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Graham County, AZ grew at a rate of 0.619%, from 14.1k employees to 14.2k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Graham County, AZ, are Construction & Extraction Occupations (1,823 people), Office & Administrative Support Occupations (1,657 people), and Sales & Related Occupations (1,006 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Graham County, AZ.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Arizona (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

View Full Dashboard

Industries

Employment by Industries

14.2k

2023 Value

± 886

0.619%

1 Year growth

± 8.75%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Graham County, AZ grew at a rate of 0.619%, from 14.1k employees to 14.2k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Graham County, AZ, are Health Care & Social Assistance (1,885 people), Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction (1,633 people), and Retail Trade (1,620 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Graham County, AZ, though some of these residents may live in Graham County, AZ and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$51,236

Median earning men ± $5,630

$31,627

Median earning women ± $2,733

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2023 are Information ($85,536), Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($80,071), and Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($73,328).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2023 are Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($61,087), Public Administration ($46,031), and Construction ($40,750).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Arizona.

Y-Axis

2.3%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 3.15M people employed in Arizona. This represents a 2.3% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 9.21%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Arizona.

Establishments by Size

The industries with the most establishments

40
Construction
35
Other Services (except Public Administration)
35
Health Care and Social Assistance

The visualization shows the distribution of establishments by industry and by size according to the number of employees.

Depending on the option selected, the visualization shows the number of employees or number of establishments and its share across establishment sizes.

Payroll by Industry Sector

The industries with the highest total annual payroll

$73.3k
Health Care and Social Assistance
$49.9k
Retail Trade
$23.9k
Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services

The chart shows the total annual payroll and the average annual payroll by industry.

Civics

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Graham County, AZ went to Donald J. Trump with 71.7% of the vote. The runner-up was Joseph R Biden Jr. (26.9%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (1.41%).

Mark Kelly and Ruben Gallego are the senators currently representing the state of Arizona. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Arizona is currently represented by 9 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

2020 Election Results

Donald J. Trump (71.7%)
Republican Party
Joseph R Biden Jr. (26.9%)
Democratic Party
Jo Jorgensen (1.41%)
Libertarian Party

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Graham County, AZ for each registered party from 1976 to 2020.

Senator Elections

US Senators from Arizona

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Arizona.

Mark Kelly

Senator from Arizona

Assumed office on December 2, 2020
Elected to the seat to succeed Martha McSally, who had been appointed to the seat following the death of John McCain and the resignation of Jon Kyl.

Ruben Gallego

Senator from Arizona

Assumed office on January 3, 2025

Mark Kelly and Ruben Gallego are the senators currently representing Arizona.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Arizona over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representative Elections

US Representatives from Arizona

Arizona is currently represented by 9 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Arizona have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

In 2023, universities in Graham County, AZ awarded 1,112 degrees. The student population of Graham County, AZ in 2023 is skewed towards women, with 2,126 male students and 2,950 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Graham County, AZ are White (548 and 50%), followed by Hispanic or Latino (337 and 30.7%), Unknown (94 and 8.58%), and American Indian or Alaska Native (71 and 6.48%).

The largest universities in Graham County, AZ by number of degrees awarded are Eastern Arizona College (1,112 and 100%).

The most popular majors in Graham County, AZ are HVAC Maintenance (216 and 19.4%), General Studies (198 and 17.8%), and Registered Nursing (59 and 5.31%).

Admissions & Enrollments

Enrollments by Gender and Races

In 2023 there were 5,076 students enrolled in Graham County, AZ, 41.9% men and 58.1% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 3,212 records, of which 58.9% were women and 41.1% men.

Completions

Concentrations

Most Common

HVAC Maintenance
215 degrees awarded
Phlebotamy Technician
50 degrees awarded
Other Construction Finishing, Management, & Inspection
43 degrees awarded

In 2023, the most common concentation for N/A recipients in Graham County, AZ was HVAC Maintenance with 215 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a N/A from schools in Graham County, AZ according to their major.

Universities

Gender

Race

Eastern Arizona College

Largest Universities by degrees awarded

1,112 degrees awarded

In 2023, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Eastern Arizona College with 1,112 degrees awarded.

Student Diversity

In 2023, 616 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Graham County, AZ, which is 1.24 times more than the 496 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2023, the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 548 degrees mean that there were 1.63 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Hispanic or Latino, with 337 degrees awarded.

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Tuition

Average Net Price by Sector

Public, 2-year ($2,352) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2023.

Public, 2-year ($900) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Arizona.

Measure

In 2022, 1.03% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 1.12% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Arizona.

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population in 2022 were Some college (1.42M), High School or Equivalent (1.41M), and Bachelors Degree (1.02M).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Graham County, AZ was $202,700 in 2023, which is 0.668 times smaller than the national average of $303,400. Between 2022 and 2023 the median property value increased from $178,300 to $202,700, a 13.7% increase. The homeownership rate in Graham County, AZ is 73.5%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 65%.

People in Graham County, AZ have an average commute time of 24 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Graham County, AZ is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in Graham County, AZ is $67,326. In 2023, the tract with the highest Median Household Income in Graham County, AZ was Census Tract 9616 with a value of $91,094, followed by Census Tract 9611 and Census Tract 9612.01, with respective values of $88,942 and $83,924.

In 2023, 18.2% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Graham County, AZ. From 2014 to 2023, the indicator grew 1%.

Housing

Property

$202,700

Median Property Value 2023

±$11,717

$9,163

Median Property Taxes

±$647

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Graham County, AZ the largest share of households pay taxes in the < $800 range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Graham County, AZ compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

73.5%

Homeownership

2023

68.2%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2023

In 2023, 73.5% of the housing units in Graham County, AZ were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 73.4%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Graham County, AZ compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

Census Tract 9616
Census Tract 9611
Census Tract 9612.01

In 2023, the tract with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Graham County, AZ was Census Tract 9616 with a value of $91,094, followed by Census Tract 9611 and Census Tract 9612.01, with respective values of $88,942 and $83,924.

The following map shows all of the tracts in Graham County, AZ colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$67,326

Median Household Income

± $4,549

12.5k

Number of Households

± 799

In 2023, the median household income of the 12.5k households in Graham County, AZ grew to $67,326 from the previous year's value of $64,089.

The following chart displays the households in Graham County, AZ distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Graham County, AZ is from Arizona.

0.457

2022 Wage GINI in Arizona

0.46

2021 Wage GINI in Arizona

In 2022, the income inequality in Arizona was 0.457 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.545% decline from 2021 to 2022, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Arizona was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Arizona in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Arizona across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2023

Drove Alone (78.8%)
Carpooled (13.7%)
Worked At Home (4.63%)

In 2023, 78.8% of workers in Graham County, AZ drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (13.7%) and those who worked at home (4.63%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

24 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Graham County, AZ have a shorter commute time (24 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.6 minutes). Additionally, 3.48% of the workforce in Graham County, AZ have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Graham County, AZ compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Graham County, AZ distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Graham County, AZ have 2 cars.

Poverty

Severe Housing Problems

In 2023, 18.2% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Graham County, AZ. From 2014 to 2023, the indicator grew 1%.

The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the population living with severe housing problems.

Poverty & Diversity

17.7% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Graham County, AZ (6.32k out of 35.7k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.4%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 25 - 34, followed by Males 6 - 11 and then Females 18 - 24.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Graham County, AZ is White, followed by Native American and Hispanic.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Children in Poverty

In 2023, 23.3% of the children was living in poverty in Graham County, AZ. From 2014 to 2023, the indicator declined 5.1%.

The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the children living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Health

91.2% of the population of Graham County, AZ has health coverage, with 41.9% on employee plans, 23.4% on Medicaid, 11.7% on Medicare, 12.9% on non-group plans, and 1.36% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Graham County, AZ see 2064 patients per year on average, which represents a 4.36% decrease from the previous year (2158 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1775 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 2441 patients per year.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 50.1% were men and 49.9% were women.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

2,064 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Graham County, AZ

Primary care physicians in Graham County, AZ see an average of 2,064 patients per year. This represents a 4.36% decrease from the previous year (2,158 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Graham County, AZ in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Health Care Diversity

In 2023, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 30% under 18 years, 22.6% between 18 and 34 years, 32.4% between 35 and 64 years, and 15% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 50.1% were men and 49.9% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

8.76%

Uninsured

41.9%

Employer Coverage

23.4%

Medicaid

11.7%

Medicare

12.9%

Non-Group

1.36%

Military or VA

Between 2022 and 2023, the percent of uninsured citizens in Graham County, AZ grew by 3.06% from 8.5% to 8.76%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Graham County, AZ changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

Health Indicators

Health Outcomes

Indicator

In 2023, the number of deaths among residents under age 18 per 100,000 population was 65.4 in Graham County, AZ.

The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Graham County, AZ.

Health Behaviors

Indicator

In 2023, the percentage of the adult population (age 18 and older) that reports a body mass index (BMI) greater than or equal to 30 kg/m2 (age-adjusted) was 33.2% in Graham County, AZ.

The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Graham County, AZ.