Garza County, TX

County

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2021 Population

5,734

4.88% 1-year decline

US Senator

John Cornyn

Republican Party

US Senator

Ted Cruz

Republican Party

2021 Median Age

43.5

1.64% 1-year increase

2021 Poverty Rate

13.8%

36.3% 1-year decrease

2021 Median Household Income

$64,871

10.1% 1-year growth

2021 Median Property Value

$78,900

0.895% 1-year growth

About

In 2021, Garza County, TX had a population of 5.73k people with a median age of 43.5 and a median household income of $64,871. Between 2020 and 2021 the population of Garza County, TX declined from 6,028 to 5,734, a −4.88% decrease and its median household income grew from $58,938 to $64,871, a 10.1% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Garza County, TX are White (Non-Hispanic) (38.5%), White (Hispanic) (33.5%), Two+ (Hispanic) (8.96%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (7.34%), and Other (Hispanic) (6.96%).

None of the households in Garza County, TX reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

76.8% of the residents in Garza County, TX are U.S. citizens.

In 2021, the median property value in Garza County, TX was $78,900, and the homeownership rate was 71.8%.

Most people in Garza County, TX drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 21.1 minutes. The average car ownership in Garza County, TX was 2 cars per household.

Garza County, TX borders Borden County, TX, Crosby County, TX, Dickens County, TX, Kent County, TX, Lubbock County, TX, Lynn County, TX, and Scurry County, TX.

United States Texas

Population & Diversity

Garza County, TX is home to a population of 5.73k people, from which 76.8% are citizens. As of 2021, 26.5% of Garza County, TX residents were born outside of the country (1.52k people).

In 2021, there were 1.15 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (2.21k people) in Garza County, TX than any other race or ethnicity. There were 1.92k White (Hispanic) and 514 Two+ (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Citizenship

76.8%

2021 Citizenship

71.5%

2020 Citizenship

As of 2021, 76.8% of Garza County, TX residents were US citizens, which is lower than the national average of 93.4%. In 2020, the percentage of US citizens in Garza County, TX was 71.5%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Garza County, TX compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Garza County, TX

White (Non-Hispanic)
2.21k ± 261
White (Hispanic)
1.92k ± 335
Two+ (Hispanic)
514 ± 272

49.9%

Hispanic Population

2.86k people

49.9% of the people in Garza County, TX are hispanic (2.86k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Garza County, TX as a share of the total population.

Foreign-Born Population

26.5%

2021 Foreign-Born Population

1.52k people

31%

2020 Foreign-Born Population

1.87k people

As of 2021, 26.5% of Garza County, TX residents (1.52k people) were born outside of the United States, which is higher than the national average of 13.6%. In 2020, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Garza County, TX was 31%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Garza County, TX compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Gulf War (2001-)
117 ± 76
Gulf War (1990s)
72 ± 56
Vietnam
25 ± 37

Garza County, TX has a large population of military personnel who served in Gulf War (2001-), 1.63 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Garza County, TX employs 1.74k people. The largest industries in Garza County, TX are Retail Trade (227 people), Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction (205 people), and Public Administration (179 people), and the highest paying industries are Finance & Insurance ($112,928), Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($112,632), and Transportation & Warehousing ($93,187).

Employment

Occupations

1.74k

2021 Value

± 313

−1.7%

1 Year decline

± 26%

From 2020 to 2021, employment in Garza County, TX declined at a rate of −1.7%, from 1.77k employees to 1.74k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Garza County, TX, are Transportation Occupations (240 people), Production Occupations (189 people), and Construction & Extraction Occupations (160 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Garza County, TX.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Texas (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

1.74k

2021 Value

± 313

−1.7%

1 Year decline

± 26%

From 2020 to 2021, employment in Garza County, TX declined at a rate of −1.7%, from 1.77k employees to 1.74k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Garza County, TX, are Retail Trade (227 people), Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction (205 people), and Public Administration (179 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Garza County, TX, though some of these residents may live in Garza County, TX and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$52,011

Median earning men ± $16,136

$33,690

Median earning women ± $8,307

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2021 are Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($92,928), Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($63,977), and Retail Trade ($56,034).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2021 are Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($113,026), Public Administration ($45,954), and Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($44,792).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

Y-Axis

2.75%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 155M people employed in Texas. This represents a 2.75% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Texas.

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Establishments by Size

The industries with the most establishments

28
Educational Services, Health Care & Social Assistance
23
Finance & Insurance, and Real Estate, Rental & Leasing
23
Retail Trade

The visualization shows the distribution of establishments by industry and by size according to the number of employees.

Domestic Trade

Domestic Production & Consumption

Domestic production and consumption consists of products and services shipped from Texas to other states, or from other states to Texas.

Top Domestic Production in Dollars

Electronics
$255B
Gasoline
$212B
Fuel oils
$180B

In 2020, the top outbound Texas product (by dollars) was Electronics with $255B, followed by Gasoline ($212B) and Fuel oils ($180B).

The following chart shows the share of these products in relation to all outbound Texas products.

Domestic Trade Growth

Showing data for Texas.

$2.26T

2020 Value in Texas

$4.54T

Projected 2050 Value in Texas

101% growth

In 2020, total outbound Texas trade was $2.26T. This is expected to increase 101% to $4.54T by 2050.

The following chart shows how the domestic outbound Texas trade is projected to change in comparison to its neighboring states.

Interstate Trade

Interstate trade consists of products and services shipped from Texas to other states, or from other states to Texas.

Most Common Trade Partners

Louisiana
$77.7B
California
$68.4B
Michigan
$58.4B

In 2020, the top outbound Texas domestic partner for goods and services (by dollars) was Louisiana with $77.7B, followed by California with $68.4B and Michigan and $58.4B.

The following map shows the amount of trade that Texas shares with each state (excluding itself).

Civics

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Garza County, TX went to Donald J. Trump with 85.5% of the vote. The runner-up was Joseph R Biden Jr. (14%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (0.302%).

John Cornyn and Ted Cruz are the senators currently representing the state of Texas. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Texas is currently represented by 38 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

2020 Election Results

Donald J. Trump (85.5%)
Republican Party
Joseph R Biden Jr. (14%)
Democratic Party
Jo Jorgensen (0.302%)
Libertarian Party

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Garza County, TX went to Donald J. Trump with 85.5% of the vote. The runner-up was Joseph R Biden Jr. (14%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (0.302%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Garza County, TX for each registered party from 1976 to 2020.

Senator Elections

US Senators from Texas

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.

John Cornyn

Senator from Texas

Assumed office on December 2, 2002
Phil Gramm resigned (effective November 30, 2002) a few weeks before the expiration of his term in hopes that his successor, fellow Republican John Cornyn, could gain seniority over other newly elected senators. However, Cornyn did not gain additional seniority due to a 1980 Rules Committee policy.

Ted Cruz

Senator from Texas

Assumed office on January 3, 2013

John Cornyn and Ted Cruz are the senators currently representing Texas.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Texas over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representative Elections

US Representatives from Texas

Texas is currently represented by 38 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Texas have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

Completions

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.

Measure

In 2021, 1.46% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 1.43% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population in 2021 were High School or Equivalent (5.58M), Some college (4.95M), and Bachelors Degree (4.04M).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Garza County, TX was $78,900 in 2021, which is 0.322 times smaller than the national average of $244,900. Between 2020 and 2021 the median property value increased from $78,200 to $78,900, a 0.895% increase. The homeownership rate in Garza County, TX is 71.8%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 64.6%.

People in Garza County, TX have an average commute time of 21.1 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Garza County, TX is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Property

$78,900

Median Property Value 2021

±$14,508

$1,224

Median Property Taxes

±$233

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Garza County, TX the largest share of households pay taxes in the < $800 range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Garza County, TX compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

71.8%

Homeownership

2021

62.3%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2021

In 2021, 71.8% of the housing units in Garza County, TX were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 68.4%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Garza County, TX compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

The following map shows all of the tracts in Garza County, TX colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$64,871

Median Household Income

± $15,046

1.71k

Number of Households

± 260

In 2021, the median household income of the 1.71k households in Garza County, TX grew to $64,871 from the previous year's value of $58,938.

The following chart displays the households in Garza County, TX distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Garza County, TX is from Texas.

0.476

2021 Wage GINI in Texas

0.478

2020 Wage GINI in Texas

In 2021, the income inequality in Texas was 0.476 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.474% decline from 2020 to 2021, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Texas was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Texas in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Texas across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2021

Drove Alone (82.7%)
Carpooled (13.6%)
Walked (3.57%)

In 2021, 82.7% of workers in Garza County, TX drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (13.6%) and those who walked to work (3.57%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

21.1 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Garza County, TX have a shorter commute time (21.1 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.8 minutes). Additionally, 3.28% of the workforce in Garza County, TX have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Garza County, TX compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Garza County, TX distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Garza County, TX have 2 cars.

Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

13.8% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Garza County, TX (590 out of 4.29k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.6%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Males 6 - 11, followed by Males 55 - 64 and then Males 35 - 44.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Garza County, TX is White, followed by Hispanic and Black.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Health

88.1% of the population of Garza County, TX has health coverage, with 44.8% on employee plans, 8.44% on Medicaid, 16.2% on Medicare, 18.6% on non-group plans, and 0.0694% on military or VA plans.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 51.9% were men and 48.1% were women.

Coverage

Health Care Diversity

In 2021, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 18.5% under 18 years, 20.1% between 18 and 34 years, 41.5% between 35 and 64 years, and 19.9% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 51.9% were men and 48.1% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

11.9%

Uninsured

44.8%

Employer Coverage

8.44%

Medicaid

16.2%

Medicare

18.6%

Non-Group

0.0694%

Military or VA

Between 2020 and 2021, the percent of uninsured citizens in Garza County, TX grew by 25.3% from 9.52% to 11.9%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Garza County, TX changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

Health Indicators

Health Outcomes

Indicator

The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Garza County, TX.

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Health Behaviors

Indicator

In 2022, the percentage of the adult population (age 18 and older) that reports a body mass index (BMI) greater than or equal to 30 kg/m2 (age-adjusted) was 39.8% in Garza County, TX.

The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Garza County, TX.

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