Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA

Public Use Microdata Area (PUMA)

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Population

187,554

0.976% 1-year growth

US Senator

Dianne Feinstein

Democratic Party

US Senator

Alex Padilla

Democratic Party

Median Age

35.8

Poverty Rate

14.1%

Median Household Income

$69,234

2.56% 1-year growth

Median Property Value

$292,300

5.37% 1-year growth

Number of Employees

81,898

3.67% 1-year growth

About

In 2018, Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA had a population of 188k people with a median age of 35.8 and a median household income of $69,234. Between 2017 and 2018 the population of Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA grew from 185,741 to 187,554, a 0.976% increase and its median household income grew from $67,507 to $69,234, a 2.56% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA are White (Non-Hispanic) (47.9%), White (Hispanic) (20.2%), Asian (Non-Hispanic) (11.9%), Other (Hispanic) (7.92%), and Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (5.01%). 27.4% of the people in Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA speak a non-English language, and 93.5% are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Fresno County (North Central)--Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA are California State University-Fresno (5,354 degrees awarded in 2017), Clovis Community College (489201) (512 degrees), and Milan Institute-Clovis (261 degrees).

The median property value in Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA is $292,300, and the homeownership rate is 57.1%. Most people in Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA commute by Drove Alone, and the average commute time is 20.6 minutes. The average car ownership in Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA is 2 cars per household.

Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA borders Selma, Kerman & Coalinga Cities PUMA, CA, Fresno City (East Central) PUMA, CA, Fresno City (Southwest) PUMA, CA, Clovis City PUMA, CA, Sanger, Reedley & Parlier Cities PUMA, CA, and Madera City PUMA, CA.

United States California

COVID-19

Daily New Cases by Date

Showing data at the state level for California. Hospitalization data for some states may be delayed or not reported.

This chart shows the number of COVID-19 daily new cases by date in California, as a 7-day rolling average, compared with the four states with the most similar number of confirmed cases.

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Impact on Employment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for California.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in California (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Community Mobility

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for California.

This chart presents movement trends over time in the state of California across different categories of places such as retail and recreation, groceries and pharmacies, parks, transit stations, workplaces, and residential.

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Civics

In the 2016 presidential election, the popular vote in California went to Hillary Rodham Clinton with 61.7% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (31.6%), followed by Gary Johnson (3.37%). The most partisan county was San Francisco County, CA with 85% of the vote going to Hillary Rodham Clinton running for the Democratic Party.

Dianne Feinstein and Alex Padilla are the senators currently representing the state of California. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

California is currently represented by 53 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

Voting results are not available for Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA. Showing the available data for California.

Showing data up to the 2016 election. Updated election results are currently being processed, and will be released in the coming months.

2016 Election Results

Hillary Rodham Clinton (61.7%)
Democratic Party
Donald J. Trump (31.6%)
Republican Party
Gary Johnson (3.37%)
Libertarian Party

In the 2016 presidential election, the popular vote in California went to Hillary Rodham Clinton with 61.7% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (31.6%), followed by Gary Johnson (3.37%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in California for each registered party from 1976 to 2016.

Presidential Popular Vote by County

Presidential voting results are only available at the county level. Showing data for the counties inside of California.

Showing data up to the 2016 election. Updated election results are currently being processed, and will be released in the coming months.

Hillary Rodham Clinton

Popular Vote for California

61.7% for the Democratic Party

Most Partisan Counties in California

San Francisco County, CA
85% for Hillary Rodham Clinton (Democratic Party)
Alameda County, CA
78.7% for Hillary Rodham Clinton (Democratic Party)
Marin County, CA
78.1% for Hillary Rodham Clinton (Democratic Party)

In the 2016 presidential election, the most partisan county in California was San Francisco County, CA with 85% of the vote going to Hillary Rodham Clinton running for the Democratic Party.

The following map shows the counties in California colored by their party leaning.

US Senators from California

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for California.

Dianne Feinstein

Senator from California

Assumed office on November 10, 1992
Elected to the seat to succeed John Seymour (California politician)|John Seymour, who had been appointed to the seat after Pete Wilson elected Governor of California.

Alex Padilla

Senator from California

Assumed office on January 20, 2021
Elected to the seat to succeed Kamala Harris, who had become Vice President of the United States.

Dianne Feinstein and Alex Padilla are the senators currently representing California.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in California over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representatives from California

California is currently represented by 53 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for California have changed over time starting in 2008.

Diversity

Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA is home to a population of 188k people, from which 93.5% are citizens. As of 2018, 15.9% of Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA residents were born outside of the country (29.8k people).

In 2018, there were 2.37 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (89.7k people) in Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA than any other race or ethnicity. There were 37.9k White (Hispanic) and 22.3k Asian (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

The most common foreign languages spoken in Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA are Spanish (23,734 speakers), Punjabi (4,509 speakers), and Armenian (2,486 speakers).

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA

White (Non-Hispanic)
89.7k ± 1.89k
White (Hispanic)
37.9k ± 2.66k
Asian (Non-Hispanic)
22.3k ± 1.66k

31.7%

Hispanic Population

59.4k people

31.7% of the people in Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA are hispanic (59.4k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA as a share of the total population.

Non-English Speakers

Most Common Languages

Spanish
23,734 speakers (13.5%)
Punjabi
4,509 speakers (2.57%)
Armenian
2,486 speakers (1.42%)

27.4% of Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA citizens are speakers of a non-English language, which is higher than the national average of 21.9%. In 2018, the most common non-English language spoken in Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA was Spanish. 13.5% of the overall population of Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA are native Spanish speakers. 2.57% speak Punjabi and 1.42% speak Spanish, the next two most common languages.

Heritage

Foreign-Born Population

15.9%

2018 Foreign-Born Population

29.8k people

13.8%

2016 Foreign-Born Population

25.2k people

As of 2018, 15.9% of Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA residents (29.8k people) were born outside of the United States, which is higher than the national average of 13.7%. In 2016, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA was 13.8%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Age by Nativity

Median Native-Born Age

± 0.9

Median Foreign-Born Age

± 1.2

In 2018, the median age of all people in Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA was 35.8. Native-born citizens, with a median age of 33, were generally younger than than foreign-born citizens, with a median age of 45. But people in Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA are getting getting older. In 2017, the average age of all Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA residents was 36.

Global Diversity

Most Common Origin

Mexico
5,802 ± 1,841 people
India
4,349 ± 1,600 people
Philippines
2,312 ± 1,173 people

In 2017, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA was Mexico, the natal country of 5,802 Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA residents, followed by India with 4,349 and Philippines with 2,312.

Citizenship

93.5%

2018 Citizenship

94.1%

2017 Citizenship

As of 2018, 93.5% of Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.2%. In 2017, the percentage of US citizens in Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA was 94.1%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
3,376 ± 345
Gulf War (2001-)
2,233 ± 412
Korea
1,033 ± 214

Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.51 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

Median household income in Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA is $69,234. In 2018, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income in Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA was Cupertino, Saratoga Cities & Los Gatos Town PUMA, CA with a value of $181,965, followed by San Ramon City & Danville Town PUMA, CA and Inner Mission & Castro PUMA, CA, with respective values of $179,435 and $164,252.

Males in Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA have an average income that is 1.31 times higher than the average income of females, which is $58,640. The income inequality in Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA (measured using the Gini index) is 0.498, which is higher than than the national average.

The economy of Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA employs 81.9k people. The largest industries in Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA are Hospitals (6,754 people), Elementary & secondary schools (5,977 people), and Restaurants & Food Services (5,289 people), and the highest paying industries are Office supplies & stationery stores ($164,157), Hardware stores ($146,090), and Lawn & garden equipment & supplies stores ($141,939).

Wages

Median Household Income

$69,234

2018 value

± $1,474

2.56%

1 Year Growth

± 3.08%

Households in Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA have a median annual income of $69,234, which is more than the median annual income of $61,937 across the entire United States. This is in comparison to a median income of $67,507 in 2017, which represents a 2.56% annual growth.

The following chart shows how the median household income in Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA compares to that of its neighboring and parent geographies.

Wage by Gender in Common Jobs

$77,089

Average Male Salary in Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA

± $11,199

$58,640

Average Female Salary in Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA

± $8,247

In 2017, full-time male employees in Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA made 1.31 times more than female employees.

This chart shows the gender-based wage disparity in the 5 most common occupations in Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA by number of full-time employees.

Wage by Race and Ethnicity in Common Jobs

Highest Average Salaries by Race & Ethnicity in Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA

White
$60,118 ± $7,604
Asian
$56,415 ± $16,074
Two or More Races
$51,935 ± $36,060

In 2017 the highest paid race/ethnicity of Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA workers was White. These workers were paid 1.07 times more than Asian workers, who made the second highest salary of any race/ethnicity in Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA.

This chart shows the race- and ethnicity-based wage disparities in the 5 most common occupations in Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA by number of full-time employees.

Wage Distribution

0.498

2017 Wage GINI in Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA

0.49

2016 Wage GINI in Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA

In 2017, the income inequality in Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA was 0.498 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 1.58% growth from 2016 to 2017, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat less even. The GINI for Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA was higher than than the national average of 0.479. In other words, wages are distributed less evenly in Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

In 2018, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA was Cupertino, Saratoga Cities & Los Gatos Town PUMA, CA with a value of $181,965, followed by San Ramon City & Danville Town PUMA, CA and Inner Mission & Castro PUMA, CA, with respective values of $179,435 and $164,252.

The following map shows all of the PUMAs in Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Poverty by Age and Gender

Females 18 - 24

Largest Demographic Living in Poverty

14.1% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA (26k out of 185k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 13.1%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 18 - 24, followed by Females 25 - 34 and then Males < 5.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Poverty by Race and Ethnicity

Largest Race or Ethnicity Living in Poverty

White
15,369 ± 1,133
Hispanic
10,311 ± 931
Other
3,586 ± 550

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA is White, followed by Hispanic and Other.

Occupations

Employment by Occupations

81.9k

2017 Value

3.67%

1 Year growth

± 3.67%

From 2016 to 2017, employment in Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA grew at a rate of 3.67%, from 79k employees to 81.9k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA, are Registered nurses (3,080 people), Elementary & middle school teachers (2,590 people), and Retail salespersons (2,289 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA.

Most Common

The most common jobs held by residents of Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA, by number of employees, are Registered nurses (3,080 people), Elementary & middle school teachers (2,590 people), and Retail salespersons (2,289 people).

Most Specialized

Compared to other PUMAs, Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA has an unusually high number of residents working as Tax examiners & collectors, & revenue agents (7.53 times higher than expected), Agents & business managers of artists, performers, & athletes (7.16 times), and Eligibility interviewers, government programs (3.56 times).

Highest Paid

The highest paid jobs held by residents of Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA, by average salary, are Physicians & surgeons ($264,420), Computer & information systems managers ($178,726), and Chief executives & legislators ($174,915).

Industries

Employment by Industries

81.9k

2017 Value

3.67%

1 Year growth

± 3.67%

From 2016 to 2017, employment in Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA grew at a rate of 3.67%, from 79k employees to 81.9k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA, are Hospitals (6,754 people), Elementary & secondary schools (5,977 people), and Restaurants & Food Services (5,289 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA, though some of these residents may live in Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Most Common

The most common industries in Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA, by number of employees, are Hospitals (6,754 people), Elementary & secondary schools (5,977 people), and Restaurants & Food Services (5,289 people).

Most Specialized

Compared to other PUMAs, Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA has an unusually high number of Electric & gas, and other combinations (7.07 times higher than expected), Public finance activities (4.63 times), and Miscellaneous nonmetallic mineral product manufacturing (3.52 times) industries.

Highest Paying

The highest paying industries in Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA, by average salary, are Office supplies & stationery stores ($164,157), Hardware stores ($146,090), and Lawn & garden equipment & supplies stores ($141,939).

Domestic Trade

Domestic Production & Consumption

Domestic production and consumption consists of products and services shipped from California to other states, or from other states to California.

Top Domestic Production in Dollars

In 2015, the top outbound California product (by dollars) was Electronics with $196B, followed by Mixed freight ($157B) and Gasoline ($127B).

The following chart shows the share of these products in relation to all outbound California products.

Domestic Trade Growth

Showing data for California.

$1.54T

2015 Value in California

$2.48T

Projected 2045 Value in California

61.2% growth

In 2015, total outbound California trade was $1.54T. This is expected to increase 61.2% to $2.48T by 2045.

The following chart shows how the domestic outbound California trade is projected to change in comparison to its neighboring states.

Interstate Trade

Interstate trade consists of products and services shipped from California to other states, or from other states to California.

Most Common Trade Partners

Texas
$63.1B
Arizona
$42.2B
Washington
$31.2B

In 2015, the top outbound California domestic partner for goods and services (by dollars) was Texas with $63.1B, followed by Arizona with $42.2B and Washington and $31.2B.

The following map shows the amount of trade that California shares with each state (excluding itself).

Education

In 2017, universities in Fresno County (North Central)--Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA awarded 6,286 degrees. The student population of Fresno County (North Central)--Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA is skewed towards women, with 13,675 male students and 19,711 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Fresno County (North Central)--Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA are Hispanic or Latino (2,675 and 44.9%), followed by White (1,774 and 29.7%), Asian (750 and 12.6%), and Unknown (311 and 5.21%).

The largest universities in Fresno County (North Central)--Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA by number of degrees awarded are California State University-Fresno (5,354 and 85.2%), Clovis Community College (489201) (512 and 8.15%), and Milan Institute-Clovis (261 and 4.15%).

The most popular majors in Fresno County (North Central)--Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA are General Business Administration & Management (808 and 12.9%), Criminology (406 and 6.46%), and General Psychology (381 and 6.06%).

The median tuition costs in Fresno County (North Central)--Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA are $N/A for private four year colleges, and $5,742 and $17,622 respectively, for public four year colleges for in-state students and out-of-state students.

Concentrations

Most Common

Criminology
395 degree-majorss awarded
Liberal Arts & Sciences
315 degree-majorss awarded
General Business Administration & Management
661 degree-majorss awarded

In 2015, the most common concentation for Bachelors Degree recipients in Fresno County (North Central)--Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA was Criminology with 395 degree-majorss awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Bachelors Degree from schools in Fresno County (North Central)--Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA according to their major.

Universities

Largest Universities by degrees awarded

California State University-Fresno
5,354 degrees awarded
Clovis Community College (489201)
512 degrees awarded
Milan Institute-Clovis
261 degrees awarded

$5,742

Median In-State Public

$N/A

Median Private

In 2017, the Fresno County (North Central)--Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA institution with the largest number of graduating students was California State University-Fresno with 5,354 degrees awarded.

Student Gender for Common Institutions

2,337

Degrees Awarded to Men

3,949

Degrees Awarded to Women

In 2017, 2,337 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Fresno County (North Central)--Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA, which is 0.592 times less than the 3,949 female students who received degrees in the same year.

This chart displays the gender disparity between the institutions in Fresno County (North Central)--Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA by degrees awarded.

Student Race and Ethnicity

Most Common Student Race or Ethnicity

Hispanic or Latino
2,675 degrees awarded
White
1,774 degrees awarded
Asian
750 degrees awarded

In 2017 the majority of degrees awarded at institutions in Fresno County (North Central)--Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA were to Hispanic or Latino students. These 2,675 degrees mean that there were 1.51 times more Hispanic or Latino students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, White, with 1,774 degrees awarded.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA was $292,300 in 2018, which is 1.27 times larger than the national average of $229,700. Between 2017 and 2018 the median property value increased from $277,400 to $292,300, a 5.37% increase. The homeownership rate in Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA is 57.1%, which is lower than the national average of 63.9%. People in Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA have an average commute time of 20.6 minutes, and they commute by Drove Alone. Car ownership in Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Housing

Property Value

$292,300

2018 Median

± $3,786

$277,400

2017 Median

± $3,628

In 2018, the median property value in Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA grew to to $292,300 from the previous year's value of $277,400.

The following charts display, first, the property values in Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies and, second, owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property value buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA the largest share of households have a property value in the N/A range.

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$69,234

Median Household Income

± $1,474

68.4k

Number of Households

± 1,843

In 2018, the median household income of the 68.4k households in Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA grew to $69,234 from the previous year's value of $67,507.

The following chart displays the households in Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

Property Taxes

$3k+

Average Range

This chart shows the households in Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

Rent vs Own

57.1%

2018 Homeownership

58.4%

2017 Homeownership

In 2018, 57.1% of the housing units in Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 58.4%.

This percentage of owner-occupation is lower than the national average of 63.9%. This chart shows the ownership percentage in Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Commute Time

20.6 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA have a shorter commute time (20.6 minutes) than the normal US worker (25.3 minutes). Additionally, 2% of the workforce in Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Method of Travel

Drove Alone
80.8%
Carpooled
10.5%
Worked At Home
5.17%

In 2018, the most common method of travel for workers in Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA was Drove Alone (80.8%), followed by those who Carpooled (10.5%) and those who Worked At Home (5.17%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Transportation

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA have 2 cars, followed by 3 cars.

Health

94.6% of the population of Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA has health coverage, with 49.7% on employee plans, 19% on Medicaid, 11% on Medicare, 13.7% on non-group plans, and 1.21% on military or VA plans.

Per capita personal health care spending in California was $7,549 in 2014. This is a 4.04% increase from the previous year ($7,256).

Primary care physicians in California see 1281 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (1281 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1214 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 324 patients per year.

Comparing across all counties in the state, Tehama County has the highest prevalence of diabetes (10.6%). Additionally, Tulare County has the highest prevalence of adult obesity (33.4%)

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for California.

1,281 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in California

Primary care physicians in California see an average of 1,281 patients per year. This represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,281 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in California in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Behavioral Health Conditions

Data only available at the state level.

State with the Highest Prevalence

West Virginia
8.26% of the population affected
Arkansas
8.13% of the population affected
New Hampshire
7.98% of the population affected

In 2016, West Virginia had the highest prevalence of adults with major depressive episode, with 8.26% of the population affected. The second highest is Arkansas (8.13%), followed by New Hampshire (7.98%).

The following map shows the percent of individuals with major depressive episode by state over multiple years.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Access and Quality

Data only available at state level.

Most prevalent states

Mississippi
19.2% of adults
Texas
17.9% of adults
Louisiana
17.6% of adults

In 2016, Mississippi had the highest prevalence of adults who haven't seen a doctor in the past 12 months due to cost, at 19.2%. It is followed by Texas (17.9%) and Louisiana (17.6%).

The following map shows the prevalence of adults who haven't seen a doctor in the past 12 months due to cost by state over multiple years.

Health Care Spending

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for California.

$7,549

Total Per Capita Spending on Personal Health Care in California

$4,735

Per Enrollee Private Health Insurance Spending on Personal Health Care

$5,368

Per Enrollee Medicaid Spending on Personal Health Care

$11,833

Per Enrollee Medicare Spending on Personal Health Care

Between 2013 and 2014, all personal health care spending per capita in California (including private, Medicare, and Medicaid) grew 4.04%, from $7,256 to $7,549.

The following chart shows how this spending changed over time in comparison to Medicaid, Medicare, and private insurance spending, per enrollee.

Health Care Coverage

5.39%

Uninsured

49.7%

Employer Coverage

19%

Medicaid

11%

Medicare

13.7%

Non-Group

1.21%

Military or VA

Between 2016 and 2018, the percent of uninsured citizens in Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA declined by 30.9% from 7.81% to 5.39%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.