Elk Horn, IA

Census Place

2024 Population

728

US Senator

Chuck Grassley

Republican Party

US Senator

Joni Ernst

Republican Party

2024 Median Age

46.4

0.216% 1-year increase

2024 Poverty Rate

12%

20.2% 1-year decrease

2024 Median Household Income

$64,250

7.08% 1-year growth

2024 Median Property Value

$133,200

Population & Diversity

Elk Horn, IA is home to a population of 728 people, from which 99.5% are citizens.

As of 2024, 3.85% of Elk Horn, IA residents were born outside of the country (28 people).

In 2024, there were 11 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (616 people) in Elk Horn, IA than any other race or ethnicity. There were 56 Asian (Non-Hispanic) and 19 White (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Population & Diversity

Citizenship

99.5%

2024 Citizenship

99.5%

2023 Citizenship

As of 2024, 99.5% of Elk Horn, IA residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.2%. In 2023, the percentage of US citizens in Elk Horn, IA was 99.5%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Elk Horn, IA compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Elk Horn, IA

White (Non-Hispanic)
616 ± 114
Asian (Non-Hispanic)
56 ± 85
White (Hispanic)
19 ± 19

3.16%

Hispanic Population

23 people

3.16% of the people in Elk Horn, IA are hispanic (23 people).

The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Elk Horn, IA as a share of the total population.

Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the Place level, so we are showing data for Iowa.

Most Common Origin

Mexico
44,333 ± 5,134 people
India
11,889 ± 2,672 people
Guatemala
8,189 ± 2,219 people

In 2024, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Iowa was Mexico, the natal country of 44,333 Iowa residents, followed by India with 11,889 and Guatemala with 8,189.

Foreign-Born Population

3.85%

2024 Foreign-Born Population

28 people

0.803%

2023 Foreign-Born Population

5 people

As of 2024, 3.85% of Elk Horn, IA residents (28 people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 14%. In 2023, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Elk Horn, IA was 0.803%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Elk Horn, IA compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
11 ± 12
Gulf War (1990s)
6 ± 14
Korea
3 ± 11

Elk Horn, IA has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.83 times greater than any other conflict.

The chart shows the distribution of veterans by conflict in Elk Horn, IA.

Economy

The economy of Elk Horn, IA employs 379 people. In 2024, the largest industries in Elk Horn, IA were Educational Services (64 people), Retail Trade (59 people), and Health Care & Social Assistance (53 people), and the highest paying industries were Information ($76,250), Public Administration ($63,036), and Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($57,000).

Employment

Occupations

379

2024 Value

± 95

45.2%

1 Year growth

± 25.3%

From 2023 to 2024, employment in Elk Horn, IA grew at a rate of 45.2%, from 261 employees to 379 employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Elk Horn, IA, are Education Instruction, & Library Occupations (66 people), Material Moving Occupations (52 people), and Management Occupations (39 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Elk Horn, IA.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Iowa.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Iowa (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

Industries

Employment by Industries

379

2024 Value

± 95

45.2%

1 Year growth

± 25.3%

From 2023 to 2024, employment in Elk Horn, IA grew at a rate of 45.2%, from 261 employees to 379 employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Elk Horn, IA, are Educational Services (64 people), Retail Trade (59 people), and Health Care & Social Assistance (53 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Elk Horn, IA, though some of these residents may live in Elk Horn, IA and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$37,969

Median earning men ± $11,400

$34,875

Median earning women ± $7,395

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2024 are Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($57,000), Construction ($46,500), and Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($36,250).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2024 are Information ($68,750), Public Administration ($49,135), and Construction ($35,938).

Housing & Living

The median property value in Elk Horn, IA was $133,200 in 2024, which is 0.4 times smaller than the national average of $332,700. Between 2023 and 2024 the median property value increased from $125,300 to $133,200, a 6.3% increase. The homeownership rate in Elk Horn, IA is 83.9%, which is higher than the national average of 65.2%.

People in Elk Horn, IA have an average commute time of 20.3 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Elk Horn, IA is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Housing

Property

$133,200

Median Property Value 2024

±$26,783

$251

Median Property Taxes

±$68

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Elk Horn, IA the largest share of households pay taxes in the $1,500 - $2k range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Elk Horn, IA compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

83.9%

Homeownership

2024

71.9%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2024

In 2024, 83.9% of the housing units in Elk Horn, IA were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 83.7%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Elk Horn, IA compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$64,250

Median Household Income

± $21,543

299

Number of Households

± 69

In 2024, the median household income of the 299 households in Elk Horn, IA grew to $64,250 from the previous year's value of $60,000.

The following chart displays the households in Elk Horn, IA distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Elk Horn, IA is from Iowa.

0.435

2024 Wage GINI in Iowa

0.441

2023 Wage GINI in Iowa

In 2024, the income inequality in Iowa was 0.435 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 1.29% decline from 2023 to 2024, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Iowa was lower than than the national average of 0.474. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Iowa in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Iowa across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2024

Drove Alone (71.8%)
Walked (11.3%)
Worked At Home (9.23%)

In 2024, 71.8% of workers in Elk Horn, IA drove alone to work, followed by those who walked to work (11.3%) and those who worked at home (9.23%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

20.3 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Elk Horn, IA have a shorter commute time (20.3 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.4 minutes). Additionally, 1.45% of the workforce in Elk Horn, IA have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Elk Horn, IA compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Elk Horn, IA distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Elk Horn, IA have 2 cars.

Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

12% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Elk Horn, IA (79 out of 658 people) live below the poverty line, a number that is lower than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Males 18 - 24, followed by Females 18 - 24 and then Females 25 - 34.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Elk Horn, IA is White, followed by Hispanic and Black.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798, followed by New York (5,087).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

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