Duval County, TX

County

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2023 Population

9,824

1.37% 1-year decline

US Senator

John Cornyn

Republican Party

US Senator

Ted Cruz

Republican Party

2023 Median Age

35.9

1.13% 1-year increase

2023 Poverty Rate

29%

34.5% 1-year increase

2023 Median Household Income

$50,081

1.22% 1-year decline

2023 Median Property Value

$86,400

13.7% 1-year growth

2023 Employed Population

3,471

4.8% 1-year decline

About

In 2023, Duval County, TX had a population of 9.82k people with a median age of 35.9 and a median household income of $50,081. Between 2022 and 2023 the population of Duval County, TX declined from 9,960 to 9,824, a −1.37% decrease and its median household income declined from $50,697 to $50,081, a −1.22% decrease.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Duval County, TX are White (Hispanic) (51.1%), Two+ (Hispanic) (27.5%), White (Non-Hispanic) (16.7%), Other (Hispanic) (2.6%), and Two+ (Non-Hispanic) (0.825%).

None of the households in Duval County, TX reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

99.1% of the residents in Duval County, TX are U.S. citizens.

In 2023, the median property value in Duval County, TX was $86,400, and the homeownership rate was 71%.

Most people in Duval County, TX drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 28.6 minutes. The average car ownership in Duval County, TX was 2 cars per household.

Duval County, TX borders Brooks County, TX, Jim Hogg County, TX, Jim Wells County, TX, La Salle County, TX, Live Oak County, TX, McMullen County, TX, and Webb County, TX.

United States Texas

Population & Diversity

Duval County, TX is home to a population of 9.82k people, from which 99.1% are citizens. As of 2023, 1.18% of Duval County, TX residents were born outside of the country (116 people).

In 2023, there were 1.86 times more White (Hispanic) residents (5.02k people) in Duval County, TX than any other race or ethnicity. There were 2.7k Two+ (Hispanic) and 1.64k White (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Population & Diversity

Citizenship

99.1%

2023 Citizenship

99.1%

2022 Citizenship

As of 2023, 99.1% of Duval County, TX residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.4%. In 2022, the percentage of US citizens in Duval County, TX was 99.1%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Duval County, TX compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Duval County, TX

White (Hispanic)
5.02k ± 685
Two+ (Hispanic)
2.7k ± 660
White (Non-Hispanic)
1.64k ± 57

81.8%

Hispanic Population

8.04k people

81.8% of the people in Duval County, TX are hispanic (8.04k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Duval County, TX as a share of the total population.

Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the County level, so we are showing data for Texas.

Most Common Origin

Mexico
2,430,315 ± 36,649 people
India
305,649 ± 13,502 people
El Salvador
224,600 ± 11,591 people

In 2022, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Texas was Mexico, the natal country of 2,430,315 Texas residents, followed by India with 305,649 and El Salvador with 224,600.

Foreign-Born Population

1.18%

2023 Foreign-Born Population

116 people

1.71%

2022 Foreign-Born Population

170 people

As of 2023, 1.18% of Duval County, TX residents (116 people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.8%. In 2022, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Duval County, TX was 1.71%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Duval County, TX compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
176 ± 107
Gulf War (1990s)
37 ± 31
Gulf War (2001-)
15 ± 42

Duval County, TX has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 4.76 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Duval County, TX employs 3.47k people. The largest industries in Duval County, TX are Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction (779 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (778 people), and Construction (259 people), and the highest paying industries are Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($142,795), Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($108,032), and Educational Services ($68,051).

Males in Texas have an average income that is 1.38 times higher than the average income of females, which is $58,213. The income inequality in Texas (measured using the Gini index) is 0.476, which is lower than than the national average.

Employment

Occupations

3.47k

2023 Value

± 589

−4.8%

1 Year decline

± 24.3%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Duval County, TX declined at a rate of −4.8%, from 3.65k employees to 3.47k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Duval County, TX, are Office & Administrative Support Occupations (473 people), Construction & Extraction Occupations (461 people), and Installation, Maintenance, & Repair Occupations (390 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Duval County, TX.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Texas (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

3.47k

2023 Value

± 589

−4.8%

1 Year decline

± 24.3%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Duval County, TX declined at a rate of −4.8%, from 3.65k employees to 3.47k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Duval County, TX, are Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction (779 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (778 people), and Construction (259 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Duval County, TX, though some of these residents may live in Duval County, TX and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$45,208

Median earning men ± $17,692

$23,333

Median earning women ± $16,761

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2023 are Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($142,795), Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($108,611), and Construction ($55,667).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2023 are Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($42,917), Public Administration ($41,558), and Educational Services, & Health Care & Social Assistance ($36,034).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.

Y-Axis

4.59%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 13.8M people employed in Texas. This represents a 4.59% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 9.63%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Texas.

Establishments by Size

The industries with the most establishments

10
Accommodation and Food Services
10
Mining, Quarrying, and Oil and Gas Extraction
9
Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services

The visualization shows the distribution of establishments by industry and by size according to the number of employees.

Depending on the option selected, the visualization shows the number of employees or number of establishments and its share across establishment sizes.

Payroll by Industry Sector

The industries with the highest total annual payroll

$20.8k
Mining, Quarrying, and Oil and Gas Extraction
$12.5k
Health Care and Social Assistance
$8.99k
Construction

The chart shows the total annual payroll and the average annual payroll by industry.

Civics

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Duval County, TX went to Joseph R Biden Jr. with 51% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (48.3%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (0.435%).

John Cornyn and Ted Cruz are the senators currently representing the state of Texas. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Texas is currently represented by 38 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

2020 Election Results

Joseph R Biden Jr. (51%)
Democratic Party
Donald J. Trump (48.3%)
Republican Party
Jo Jorgensen (0.435%)
Libertarian Party

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Duval County, TX went to Joseph R Biden Jr. with 51% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (48.3%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (0.435%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Duval County, TX for each registered party from 1976 to 2020.

Senator Elections

US Senators from Texas

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.

John Cornyn

Senator from Texas

Assumed office on December 2, 2002
Phil Gramm resigned (effective November 30, 2002) a few weeks before the expiration of his term in hopes that his successor, fellow Republican John Cornyn, could gain seniority over other newly elected senators. However, Cornyn did not gain additional seniority due to a 1980 Rules Committee policy.

Ted Cruz

Senator from Texas

Assumed office on January 3, 2013

John Cornyn and Ted Cruz are the senators currently representing Texas.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Texas over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representative Elections

US Representatives from Texas

Texas is currently represented by 38 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Texas have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

Completions

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.

Measure

In 2022, 1.59% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 1.53% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population in 2022 were High School or Equivalent (5.7M), Some college (4.97M), and Bachelors Degree (4.2M).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Duval County, TX was $86,400 in 2023, which is 0.285 times smaller than the national average of $303,400. Between 2022 and 2023 the median property value increased from $76,000 to $86,400, a 13.7% increase. The homeownership rate in Duval County, TX is 71%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 65%.

People in Duval County, TX have an average commute time of 28.6 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Duval County, TX is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in Duval County, TX is $50,081. In 2023, the tract with the highest Median Household Income in Duval County, TX was Census Tract 9502 with a value of $61,935, followed by Census Tract 9505 and Census Tract 9501, with respective values of $57,159 and $42,978.

In 2023, 15.4% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Duval County, TX. From 2014 to 2023, the indicator grew 0.885%.

Housing

Property

$86,400

Median Property Value 2023

±$11,578

$2,124

Median Property Taxes

±$357

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Duval County, TX the largest share of households pay taxes in the < $800 range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Duval County, TX compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

71%

Homeownership

2023

66%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2023

In 2023, 71% of the housing units in Duval County, TX were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 71.3%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Duval County, TX compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

Census Tract 9502
Census Tract 9505
Census Tract 9501

In 2023, the tract with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Duval County, TX was Census Tract 9502 with a value of $61,935, followed by Census Tract 9505 and Census Tract 9501, with respective values of $57,159 and $42,978.

The following map shows all of the tracts in Duval County, TX colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$50,081

Median Household Income

± $8,239

2.99k

Number of Households

± 442

In 2023, the median household income of the 2.99k households in Duval County, TX declined from $50,081 from the previous year's value of $50,697.

The following chart displays the households in Duval County, TX distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the < $10k range.

Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Duval County, TX is from Texas.

0.476

2022 Wage GINI in Texas

0.476

2021 Wage GINI in Texas

In 2022, the income inequality in Texas was 0.476 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.0231% decline from 2021 to 2022, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Texas was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Texas in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Texas across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2023

Drove Alone (70.3%)
Carpooled (17.8%)
Worked At Home (9.36%)

In 2023, 70.3% of workers in Duval County, TX drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (17.8%) and those who worked at home (9.36%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

28.6 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Duval County, TX have a longer commute time (28.6 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.6 minutes). Additionally, 5.62% of the workforce in Duval County, TX have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Duval County, TX compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Duval County, TX distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Duval County, TX have 2 cars.

Poverty

Severe Housing Problems

In 2023, 15.4% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Duval County, TX. From 2014 to 2023, the indicator grew 0.885%.

The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the population living with severe housing problems.

Poverty & Diversity

29% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Duval County, TX (2.66k out of 9.17k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.4%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Males 6 - 11, followed by Females 18 - 24 and then Females < 5.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Duval County, TX is Hispanic, followed by White and Two Or More.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Children in Poverty

In 2023, 43.3% of the children was living in poverty in Duval County, TX. From 2014 to 2023, the indicator grew 7.7%.

The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the children living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Health

78% of the population of Duval County, TX has health coverage, with 29% on employee plans, 25.5% on Medicaid, 12.1% on Medicare, 9.77% on non-group plans, and 1.63% on military or VA plans.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 44.9% were men and 55.1% were women.

Coverage

Health Care Diversity

In 2023, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 30.2% under 18 years, 19.7% between 18 and 34 years, 33.9% between 35 and 64 years, and 16.1% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 44.9% were men and 55.1% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

22%

Uninsured

29%

Employer Coverage

25.5%

Medicaid

12.1%

Medicare

9.77%

Non-Group

1.63%

Military or VA

Between 2022 and 2023, the percent of uninsured citizens in Duval County, TX grew by 8.78% from 20.2% to 22%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Duval County, TX changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.