Dunkirk, NY

Census Place

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2023 Population

12,597

0.56% 1-year decline

US Senator

Chuck Schumer

Democratic Party

US Senator

Kirsten Gillibrand

Democratic Party

2023 Median Household Income

$49,003

4.71% 1-year growth

2023 Median Property Value

$91,200

7.42% 1-year growth

2023 Employed Population

5,457

1.99% 1-year decline

About

In 2023, Dunkirk, NY had a population of 12.6k people with a median age of N/A and a median household income of $49,003. Between 2022 and 2023 the population of Dunkirk, NY declined from 12,668 to 12,597, a −0.56% decrease and its median household income grew from $46,800 to $49,003, a 4.71% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Dunkirk, NY are White (Non-Hispanic) (59.7%), Other (Hispanic) (14.6%), Two+ (Hispanic) (9.31%), White (Hispanic) (4.68%), and Black or African American (Hispanic) (4.16%).

None of the households in Dunkirk, NY reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

98.4% of the residents in Dunkirk, NY are U.S. citizens.

In 2023, the median property value in Dunkirk, NY was $91,200, and the homeownership rate was 58.4%.

Most people in Dunkirk, NY drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 17.4 minutes. The average car ownership in Dunkirk, NY was 2 cars per household.

About the photo: CSX Tracks in Dunkirk, NY

Photo by Kim Carpenter

United States New York Chautauqua County, NY Jamestown-Dunkirk-Fredonia, NY Chautauqua County PUMA, NY

Population & Diversity

Dunkirk, NY is home to a population of 12.6k people, from which 98.4% are citizens. As of 2023, 3.92% of Dunkirk, NY residents were born outside of the country (494 people).

In 2023, there were 4.08 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (7.52k people) in Dunkirk, NY than any other race or ethnicity. There were 1.84k Other (Hispanic) and 1.17k Two+ (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Population & Diversity

Citizenship

98.4%

2023 Citizenship

99.1%

2022 Citizenship

As of 2023, 98.4% of Dunkirk, NY residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.4%. In 2022, the percentage of US citizens in Dunkirk, NY was 99.1%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Dunkirk, NY compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Dunkirk, NY

White (Non-Hispanic)
7.52k ± 445
Other (Hispanic)
1.84k ± 461
Two+ (Hispanic)
1.17k ± 454

33.2%

Hispanic Population

4.18k people

33.2% of the people in Dunkirk, NY are hispanic (4.18k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Dunkirk, NY as a share of the total population.

Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the Place level, so we are showing data for New York.

Most Common Origin

Dominican Republic
505,872 ± 17,239 people
China
415,960 ± 15,668 people
Jamaica
230,433 ± 11,717 people

In 2022, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of New York was Dominican Republic, the natal country of 505,872 New York residents, followed by China with 415,960 and Jamaica with 230,433.

Foreign-Born Population

3.92%

2023 Foreign-Born Population

494 people

2.93%

2022 Foreign-Born Population

371 people

As of 2023, 3.92% of Dunkirk, NY residents (494 people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of N/A%. In 2022, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Dunkirk, NY was 2.93%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Dunkirk, NY compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
452 ± 206
Gulf War (2001-)
109 ± 116
Gulf War (1990s)
97 ± 65

Dunkirk, NY has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 4.15 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Dunkirk, NY employs 5.46k people. The largest industries in Dunkirk, NY are Health Care & Social Assistance (1,081 people), Manufacturing (995 people), and Educational Services (741 people), and the highest paying industries are Utilities ($71,250), Public Administration ($62,647), and Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services ($60,441).

Employment

Occupations

5.46k

2023 Value

± 568

−1.99%

1 Year decline

± 15.2%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Dunkirk, NY declined at a rate of −1.99%, from 5.57k employees to 5.46k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Dunkirk, NY, are Production Occupations (727 people), Management Occupations (476 people), and Food Preparation & Serving Related Occupations (429 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Dunkirk, NY.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in New York (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

5.46k

2023 Value

± 568

−1.99%

1 Year decline

± 15.2%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Dunkirk, NY declined at a rate of −1.99%, from 5.57k employees to 5.46k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Dunkirk, NY, are Health Care & Social Assistance (1,081 people), Manufacturing (995 people), and Educational Services (741 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Dunkirk, NY, though some of these residents may live in Dunkirk, NY and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$40,876

Median earning men ± $4,575

$31,406

Median earning women ± $6,721

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2023 are Public Administration ($102,944), Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($62,691), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($50,556).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2023 are Public Administration ($48,838), Manufacturing ($46,219), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($41,875).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for New York.

Y-Axis

2.74%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 9.56M people employed in New York. This represents a 2.74% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 19.7%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in New York.

Education

Completions

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for N/A.

Measure

In 2022, NaNM% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while NaNM% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for N/A.

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population in 2022 were N/A.

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Dunkirk, NY was $91,200 in 2023, which is 0.301 times smaller than the national average of $303,400. Between 2022 and 2023 the median property value increased from $84,900 to $91,200, a 7.42% increase. The homeownership rate in Dunkirk, NY is 58.4%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 65%.

People in Dunkirk, NY have an average commute time of 17.4 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Dunkirk, NY is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in Dunkirk, NY is $49,003. In 2023, the place with the highest median household income in Dunkirk, NY was Census Tract 356 with a value of $62,685, followed by Census Tract 357 and Census Tract 354, with respective values of $56,574 and $45,192.

Housing

Property

$91,200

Median Property Value 2023

±$4,911

$3,372

Median Property Taxes

±$393

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Dunkirk, NY the largest share of households pay taxes in the $2k - $3k range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Dunkirk, NY compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

58.4%

Homeownership

2023

59.9%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2023

In 2023, 58.4% of the housing units in Dunkirk, NY were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 59.7%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Dunkirk, NY compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

Census Tract 356
Census Tract 357
Census Tract 354

In 2023, the place with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Dunkirk, NY was Census Tract 356 with a value of $62,685, followed by Census Tract 357 and Census Tract 354, with respective values of $56,574 and $45,192.

The following map shows all of the places in Dunkirk, NY colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$49,003

Median Household Income

± $6,541

5.78k

Number of Households

± 558

In 2023, the median household income of the 5.78k households in Dunkirk, NY grew to $49,003 from the previous year's value of $46,800.

The following chart displays the households in Dunkirk, NY distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Dunkirk, NY is from New York.

0.494

2022 Wage GINI in New York

0.493

2021 Wage GINI in New York

In 2022, the income inequality in New York was 0.494 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.125% growth from 2021 to 2022, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat less even. The GINI for New York was higher than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed less evenly in New York in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in New York across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2023

Drove Alone (81.3%)
Carpooled (9.26%)
Worked At Home (4.74%)

In 2023, 81.3% of workers in Dunkirk, NY drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (9.26%) and those who worked at home (4.74%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

17.4 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Dunkirk, NY have a shorter commute time (17.4 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.6 minutes). Additionally, 2.89% of the workforce in Dunkirk, NY have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Dunkirk, NY compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Dunkirk, NY distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Dunkirk, NY have 2 cars.

Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

N/A% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Dunkirk, NY (N/A out of N/A people) live below the poverty line, a number that is approximately the same as the national average of 12.4%. The largest demographic living in poverty are N/A N/A, followed by N/A N/A and then N/A N/A.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Dunkirk, NY is White, followed by Hispanic and Two Or More.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Health

N/A% of the population of Dunkirk, NY has health coverage, with N/A% on employee plans, N/A% on Medicaid, N/A% on Medicare, N/A% on non-group plans, and N/A% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Chautauqua County, NY see 1800 patients per year on average, which represents a 3.54% decrease from the previous year (1866 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1761 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 551 patients per year.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the country level. Showing data for Chautauqua County, NY.

1,800 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Chautauqua County, NY

Primary care physicians in Chautauqua County, NY see an average of 1,800 patients per year. This represents a 3.54% decrease from the previous year (1,866 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Chautauqua County, NY in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Health Care Diversity

In 2023, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 18.6% under 18 years, 21.8% between 18 and 34 years, 41.6% between 35 and 64 years, and 18% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 54% were men and 46% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

N/A%

Uninsured

N/A%

Employer Coverage

N/A%

Medicaid

N/A%

Medicare

N/A%

Non-Group

N/A%

Military or VA

Between N/A and N/A, the percent of uninsured citizens in Dunkirk, NY N/A by N/A from N/A% to N/A%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Dunkirk, NY changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

Keep Exploring

New York

State

Chautauqua County, NY

County

Jamestown-Dunkirk-Fredonia, NY

MSA

United States

Nation