Dover, DE

Census Place

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2023 Population

39,491

1.57% 1-year growth

US Senator

N/AChris Coons

Democratic Party

US Senator

N/ALisa Blunt Rochester

Democratic Party

US Representative

N/ASarah McBride

Democratic Party

2023 Median Age

35.1

1.15% 1-year increase

2023 Poverty Rate

17.5%

12.5% 1-year decrease

2023 Median Household Income

$58,336

7.16% 1-year growth

2023 Employed Population

17,630

3.55% 1-year growth

About

In 2023, Dover, DE had a population of 39.5k people with a median age of 35.1 and a median household income of $58,336. Between 2022 and 2023 the population of Dover, DE grew from 38,879 to 39,491, a 1.57% increase and its median household income grew from $54,438 to $58,336, a 7.16% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Dover, DE are Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (43.9%), White (Non-Hispanic) (35%), Two+ (Non-Hispanic) (6.05%), Two+ (Hispanic) (4.4%), and Other (Hispanic) (2.88%).

None of the households in Dover, DE reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

94.8% of the residents in Dover, DE are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Dover, DE are Delaware Technical Community College-Terry (1,718 degrees awarded in 2023) and Delaware State University (897 degrees).

Most people in Dover, DE drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 24 minutes. The average car ownership in Dover, DE was 2 cars per household.

United States Delaware Kent County, DE Dover, DE Kent PUMA, DE

Population & Diversity

Dover, DE is home to a population of 39.5k people, from which 94.8% are citizens. As of 2023, 10.5% of Dover, DE residents were born outside of the country (4.16k people).

In 2023, there were 1.25 times more Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) residents (17.3k people) in Dover, DE than any other race or ethnicity. There were 13.8k White (Non-Hispanic) and 2.39k Two+ (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Population & Diversity

Citizenship

94.8%

2023 Citizenship

95.4%

2022 Citizenship

As of 2023, 94.8% of Dover, DE residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.4%. In 2022, the percentage of US citizens in Dover, DE was 95.4%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Dover, DE compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Dover, DE

Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
17.3k ± 1.03k
White (Non-Hispanic)
13.8k ± 998
Two+ (Non-Hispanic)
2.39k ± 572

11.3%

Hispanic Population

4.46k people

11.3% of the people in Dover, DE are hispanic (4.46k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Dover, DE as a share of the total population.

Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the Place level, so we are showing data for Delaware.

Most Common Origin

Mexico
13,667 ± 2,850 people
India
10,737 ± 2,530 people
Guatemala
6,256 ± 1,936 people

In 2022, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Delaware was Mexico, the natal country of 13,667 Delaware residents, followed by India with 10,737 and Guatemala with 6,256.

Foreign-Born Population

10.5%

2023 Foreign-Born Population

4.16k people

9.68%

2022 Foreign-Born Population

3.77k people

As of 2023, 10.5% of Dover, DE residents (4.16k people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.8%. In 2022, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Dover, DE was 9.68%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Dover, DE compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Gulf War (2001-)
1,129 ± 288
Vietnam
1,107 ± 272
Gulf War (1990s)
474 ± 168

Dover, DE has a large population of military personnel who served in Gulf War (2001-), 1.02 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Dover, DE employs 17.6k people. The largest industries in Dover, DE are Health Care & Social Assistance (2,960 people), Retail Trade (2,464 people), and Educational Services (1,939 people), and the highest paying industries are Utilities ($80,972), Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services ($80,574), and Public Administration ($55,227).

Males in Delaware have an average income that is 1.23 times higher than the average income of females, which is $64,027. The income inequality in Delaware (measured using the Gini index) is 0.457, which is lower than than the national average.

Employment

Occupations

17.6k

2023 Value

± 1,235

3.55%

1 Year growth

± 9.5%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Dover, DE grew at a rate of 3.55%, from 17k employees to 17.6k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Dover, DE, are Office & Administrative Support Occupations (2,365 people), Sales & Related Occupations (1,552 people), and Management Occupations (1,345 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Dover, DE.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Delaware (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

17.6k

2023 Value

± 1,235

3.55%

1 Year growth

± 9.5%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Dover, DE grew at a rate of 3.55%, from 17k employees to 17.6k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Dover, DE, are Health Care & Social Assistance (2,960 people), Retail Trade (2,464 people), and Educational Services (1,939 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Dover, DE, though some of these residents may live in Dover, DE and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$40,487

Median earning men ± $2,891

$33,360

Median earning women ± $2,853

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2023 are Public Administration ($63,516), Manufacturing ($56,299), and Educational Services, & Health Care & Social Assistance ($49,693).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2023 are Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($60,942), Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($51,946), and Public Administration ($47,537).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Delaware.

Y-Axis

2.43%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 472k people employed in Delaware. This represents a 2.43% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 14.1%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Delaware.

Civics

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Delaware went to Kamala Harris with 56.5% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (41.8%), followed by Robert Kennedy (0.904%).

Chris Coons and Lisa Blunt Rochester are the senators currently representing the state of Delaware. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Dover, DE is currently represented by Sarah McBride in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

2024 Election Results

N/AKamala Harris (56.5%)
Democratic Party
N/ADonald J. Trump (41.8%)
Republican Party
N/ARobert Kennedy (0.904%)
Independent Party

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Delaware went to Kamala Harris with 56.5% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (41.8%), followed by Robert Kennedy (0.904%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Delaware for each registered party from 1976 to 2024.

Senator Elections

US Senators from Delaware

N/AChris Coons

Senator from Delaware

Assumed office on November 15, 2010
Elected to the seat to succeed Ted Kaufman, who had been appointed to the seat following the resignation of Joe Biden, who had become Vice President of the United States.

N/ALisa Blunt Rochester

Senator from Delaware

Assumed office on January 3, 2025

Chris Coons and Lisa Blunt Rochester are the senators currently representing Delaware.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Delaware over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representative Elections

US Representatives from Dover, DE

N/ASarah McBride

District at-large Representative

Democratic Party

Dover, DE is currently represented by Sarah McBride (Democratic Party).

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the member for Dover, DE have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

In 2023, universities in Dover, DE awarded 2,615 degrees. The student population of Dover, DE in 2023 is skewed towards women, with 6,230 male students and 12,829 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Dover, DE are White (1,082 and 41.8%), followed by Black or African American (899 and 34.8%), Hispanic or Latino (317 and 12.3%), and Two or More Races (126 and 4.87%).

The largest universities in Dover, DE by number of degrees awarded are Delaware Technical Community College-Terry (1,718 and 65.7%) and Delaware State University (897 and 34.3%).

The most popular majors in Dover, DE are Registered Nursing (510 and 19.5%), General Studies (191 and 7.3%), and Social Work (121 and 4.63%).

The median tuition cost in Dover, DE for a public four year colleges is $6,560 for in-state students and $14,959 for out-of-state students.

Admissions & Enrollments

Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

University

Measure

In 2023 in Dover, DE, the percentage of applicants admitted was 61.7%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 30.2%. The number of students enrolled in 2023 was 19,059 (32.7% men and 67.3% women).

The line chart shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.

Enrollments by Gender and Races

Universities

In 2023 there were 19,059 students enrolled in Dover, DE, 32.7% men and 67.3% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in Black or African American with 7,729 records, of which 68% were women and 32% men.

Completions

Concentrations

Most Common

Registered Nursing
315 degrees awarded
General Studies
191 degrees awarded
General Human Services
85 degrees awarded

In 2023, the most common concentation for Associates Degree recipients in Dover, DE was Registered Nursing with 315 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Associates Degree from schools in Dover, DE according to their major.

Universities

Gender

Race

Largest Universities by degrees awarded

Delaware Technical Community College-Terry
1,718 degrees awarded
Delaware State University
897 degrees awarded

In 2023, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Delaware Technical Community College-Terry with 1,718 degrees awarded.

Student Diversity

University

In 2023, 781 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Dover, DE, which is 0.426 times less than the 1,834 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2023, the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 1,082 degrees mean that there were 1.2 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Black or African American, with 899 degrees awarded.

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Tuition

Average Net Price by Sector

Universities

Public, 4-year or above ($6,560) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2023.

Public, 4-year or above ($1,080) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2023.

Public, 4-year or above ($1,800) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Delaware.

Measure

In 2022, 0.491% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 0.598% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Delaware.

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population in 2022 were High School or Equivalent (239k), Some college (164k), and Bachelors Degree (147k).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

People in Dover, DE have an average commute time of 24 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Dover, DE is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in Dover, DE is $58,336. In 2023, the place with the highest median household income in Dover, DE was Census Tract 405.02 with a value of $90,227, followed by Census Tract 407 and Census Tract 405.01, with respective values of $84,517 and $62,157.

Housing

Rent vs Own

47%

Homeownership

2023

73.5%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2023

In 2023, 47% of the housing units in Dover, DE were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 48.3%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Dover, DE compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

Census Tract 405.02
Census Tract 407
Census Tract 405.01

In 2023, the place with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Dover, DE was Census Tract 405.02 with a value of $90,227, followed by Census Tract 407 and Census Tract 405.01, with respective values of $84,517 and $62,157.

The following map shows all of the places in Dover, DE colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$58,336

Median Household Income

± $3,615

15.5k

Number of Households

± 1,113

In 2023, the median household income of the 15.5k households in Dover, DE grew to $58,336 from the previous year's value of $54,438.

The following chart displays the households in Dover, DE distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Dover, DE is from Delaware.

0.457

2022 Wage GINI in Delaware

0.465

2021 Wage GINI in Delaware

In 2022, the income inequality in Delaware was 0.457 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 1.73% decline from 2021 to 2022, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Delaware was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Delaware in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Delaware across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2023

Drove Alone (72.8%)
Worked At Home (8.7%)
Carpooled (8.57%)

In 2023, 72.8% of workers in Dover, DE drove alone to work, followed by those who worked at home (8.7%) and those who carpooled to work (8.57%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

24 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Dover, DE have a shorter commute time (24 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.6 minutes). Additionally, 3.48% of the workforce in Dover, DE have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Dover, DE compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Dover, DE distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Dover, DE have 2 cars.

Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

17.5% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Dover, DE (6.23k out of 35.6k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.4%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 6 - 11, followed by Females 35 - 44 and then Females 25 - 34.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Dover, DE is Black, followed by White and Hispanic.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Health

91.9% of the population of Dover, DE has health coverage, with 35.3% on employee plans, 26.2% on Medicaid, 10.7% on Medicare, 16.8% on non-group plans, and 2.8% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Kent County, DE see 2186 patients per year on average, which represents a 1.58% increase from the previous year (2152 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 2455 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 462 patients per year.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the country level. Showing data for Kent County, DE.

2,186 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Kent County, DE

Primary care physicians in Kent County, DE see an average of 2,186 patients per year. This represents a 1.58% increase from the previous year (2,152 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Kent County, DE in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Health Care Diversity

In N/A, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in .

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 44.1% were men and 55.9% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

8.11%

Uninsured

35.3%

Employer Coverage

26.2%

Medicaid

10.7%

Medicare

16.8%

Non-Group

2.8%

Military or VA

Between 2022 and 2023, the percent of uninsured citizens in Dover, DE grew by 11.7% from 7.26% to 8.11%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Dover, DE changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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