De Leon, TX

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Population

2,292

0.174% decline

Median Age

40.9


Median Household Income

$37,159

4.05% growth

Poverty Rate

20.4%


Number of Employees

942

8.28% growth

Median Property Value

$54,200

7.51% decline

About

Economy

Health

Diversity

Housing & Living

About

In 2017, De Leon, TX had a population of 2.29k people with a median age of 40.9 and a median household income of $37,159. Between 2016 and 2017 the population of De Leon, TX declined from 2,296 to 2,292, a -0.174% decrease and its median household income grew from $35,714 to $37,159, a 4.05% increase.

The population of De Leon, TX is 68.6% White Alone, 26.8% Hispanic or Latino, and 2.44% Two or More Races. N/A% of the people in De Leon, TX speak a non-English language, and 96.3% are U.S. citizens.

The median property value in De Leon, TX is $54,200, and the homeownership rate is 75.9%. Most people in De Leon, TX commute by Drove Alone, and the average commute time is 29.2 minutes. The average car ownership in De Leon, TX is 2 cars per household.

About the photo: Austin at Sunset

Photo by Ed Schipul

United StatesTexasComanche County, TXWest Central Texas COG (Outside Taylor County) PUMA, TX

Economy

The economy of De Leon, TX employs 942 people. The largest industries in De Leon, TX are Health Care & Social Assistance (176 people), Retail Trade (168 people), and Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting (100 people), and the highest paying industries are Transportation & Warehousing ($48,393), Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($48,393), and Educational Services ($45,714).

Median household income in De Leon, TX is $37,159. Males in De Leon, TX have an average income that is 1.41 times higher than the average income of females, which is $45,959. The income inequality in De Leon, TX (measured using the Gini index) is 0.482, which is higher than than the national average.

Wages

Median Household Income

$37,159

2017 value

± $7,335

4.05%

1 Year Growth

± 24.6%

Households in De Leon, TX have a median annual income of $37,159, which is less than the median annual income of $60,336 across the entire United States. This is in comparison to a median income of $35,714 in 2016, which represents a 4.05% annual growth.

Look at the chart to see how the median household income in De Leon, TX compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Wage by Gender in Common Jobs

The PUMS dataset is not available at the Place level, so we are showing data for Texas.

$64,953

Average Male Salary

± $716

$45,959

Average Female Salary

± $514

In 2017, full-time male employees in Texas made 1.41 times more than female employees.

This chart shows the gender-based wage disparity in the 5 most common occupations in Texas by number of full-time employees.

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Wage by Race and Ethnicity in Common Jobs

The PUMS dataset is not available at the Place level, so we are showing data for Texas.

Highest Average Salaries by Race & Ethnicity

  1. Asian

    $64,947 ± $2,196

  2. White

    $52,072 ± $505

  3. American Indian

    $45,538 ± $7,571

In 2017 the highest paid race/ethnicity of Texas workers was Asian. These workers were paid 1.25 times more than White workers, who made the second highest salary of any race/ethnicity.

This chart shows the race- and ethnicity-based wage disparities in the 5 most common occupations in Texas by number of full-time employees.

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Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for De Leon, TX is from Texas.

0.482

2017 Wage GINI

0.482

2016 Wage GINI

In 2017, the income inequality in Texas was 0.482 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.139% growth from 2016 to 2017, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat less even.

The 2017 the GINI for Texas was higher than than the national average of 0.479. In other words, wages are distributed less evenly in Texas in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Texas across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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Income by Location

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Highest Median Household Income (Total)

  1. Census Tract 9501

  2. N/A

  3. N/A

In 2017, the place with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in De Leon, TX was Census Tract 9501 with a value of $37,857, followed by N/A and N/A, with respective values of N/A and N/A.

The following map shows all of the places in De Leon, TX colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

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Poverty by Age and Gender

Females 45 - 54

Largest Demographic Living in Poverty

20.4% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in De Leon, TX (456 out of 2.23k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 13.4%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 45 - 54, followed by Females 25 - 34 and then Males 65 - 74.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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Poverty by Race and Ethnicity

Largest Race or Ethnicity Living in Poverty

  1. White

    433 ± 153

  2. Hispanic

    111 ± 120

  3. Native American

    14 ± 66

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in De Leon, TX is White, followed by Hispanic and Native American.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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Occupations

Employment by Occupations

942

2017 Value

± 185

8.28%

1 Year growth

± 25.7%

From 2016 to 2017, employment in De Leon, TX grew at a rate of 8.28%, from 870 employees to 942 employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in De Leon, TX, are Sales & Related Occupations (118 people), Office & Administrative Support Occupations (117 people), and Production Occupations (116 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of De Leon, TX.

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Most Common

The most common jobs held by residents of De Leon, TX, by number of employees, are Sales & Related Occupations (118 people), Office & Administrative Support Occupations (117 people), and Production Occupations (116 people).

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Most Specialized

Compared to other places, De Leon, TX has an unusually high number of residents working as Farming, Fishing, & Forestry Occupations (6.76 times higher than expected), Life, Physical, & Social Science Occupations (2.76 times), and Health Technologists & Technicians (2.54 times).

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Highest Paid

The highest paid jobs held by residents of De Leon, TX, by median earnings, are Management Occupations ($64,205), Management, Business, & Financial Occupations ($63,472), and Education, Training, & Library Occupations ($50,664).

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Industries

Employment by Industries

942

2017 Value

± 185

8.28%

1 Year growth

± 25.7%

From 2016 to 2017, employment in De Leon, TX grew at a rate of 8.28%, from 870 employees to 942 employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in De Leon, TX, are Health Care & Social Assistance (176 people), Retail Trade (168 people), and Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting (100 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of De Leon, TX, though some of these residents may live in De Leon, TX and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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Most Common

The most common industries in De Leon, TX, by number of employees, are Health Care & Social Assistance (176 people), Retail Trade (168 people), and Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting (100 people).

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Most Specialized

Compared to other places, De Leon, TX has an unusually high number of Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction (10 times higher than expected), Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting (8.97 times), and Transportation & Warehousing (1.97 times) industries.

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Highest Paying

The highest paying industries in De Leon, TX, by median earnings, are Transportation & Warehousing ($48,393), Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($48,393), and Educational Services ($45,714).

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Domestic Trade

Domestic Production & Consumption

Domestic production and consumption consists of products and services shipped from Texas to other states, or from other states to Texas.

Top Domestic Production in Dollars

  1. Fuel oils

    $282B

  2. Gasoline

    $216B

  3. Mixed freight

    $159B

In 2015, the top outbound Texas product (by dollars) was Fuel oils with $282B, followed by Gasoline ($216B) and Mixed freight ($159B).

The following chart shows the share of these products in relation to all outbound Texas products.

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Domestic Trade Growth

Showing data for Texas state.

$1.97T

2015 Value

$2.8T

Projected 2045 Value

42.1% growth

In 2015, total outbound Texas trade was $1.97T. This is expected to increase 42.1% to $2.8T by 2045.

The following chart shows how the domestic outbound Texas trade is projected to change in comparison to its neighboring states.

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Interstate Trade

Interstate trade consists of products and services shipped from Texas to other states, or from other states to Texas.

Most Common Trade Partners

  1. Louisiana

    $85.7B

  2. Oklahoma

    $53.4B

  3. California

    $34.5B

In 2015, the top outbound Texas domestic partner for goods and services (by dollars) was Louisiana with $85.7B, followed by Oklahoma with $53.4B and California and $34.5B.

The following map shows the amount of trade that Texas shares with each state (excluding itself).

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Health

81.1% of the population of De Leon, TX has health coverage, with 34.2% on employee plans, 15.7% on Medicaid, 15.5% on Medicare, 14.4% on non-group plans, and 1.24% on military or VA plans.

Per capita personal health care spending in the place of De Leon, TX was $6,998 in 2014. This is a 5.06% increase from the previous year ($6,661).

Primary care physicians in De Leon, TX see 1670 patients per year on average, which represents a 0.12% decrease from the previous year (1672 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1790 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 1012 patients per year.

Comparing across all counties in the state, Cass County has the highest prevalence of diabetes (14.5%). Additionally, Angelina County has the highest prevalence of adult obesity (39.6%)

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.

1,670 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio

Primary care physicians in Texas see an average of 1,670 patients per year. This represents a 0.12% decrease from the previous year (1,672 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Texas in comparison to neighboring states.

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Behavioral Health Conditions

Data only available at the state level.

State with the Highest Prevalence

  1. West Virginia

    8.26% of the population affected

  2. Arkansas

    8.13% of the population affected

  3. New Hampshire

    7.98% of the population affected

In 2016, West Virginia had the highest prevalence of adults with major depressive episode, with 8.26% of the population affected. The second highest is Arkansas (8.13%), followed by New Hampshire (7.98%).

The following map shows the percent of individuals with major depressive episode by state over multiple years.

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Access and Quality

Data only available at state level.

Most prevalent states

  1. Mississippi

    19.2% of adults

  2. Texas

    17.9% of adults

  3. Louisiana

    17.6% of adults

In 2016, Mississippi had the highest prevalence of adults who haven't seen a doctor in the past 12 months due to cost, at 19.2%. It is followed by Texas (17.9%) and Louisiana (17.6%).

The following map shows the prevalence of adults who haven't seen a doctor in the past 12 months due to cost by state over multiple years.

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Health Care Spending

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.

$6,998

Total Per Capita Spending on Personal Health Care 

$4,696

Per Enrollee Private Health Insurance Spending on Personal Health Care

$7,273

Per Enrollee Medicaid Spending on Personal Health Care

$11,895

Per Enrollee Medicare Spending on Personal Health Care

Between 2013 and 2014, all personal health care spending per capita in Texas (including private, Medicare, and Medicaid) grew 5.06%, from $6,661 to $6,998.

The following chart shows how this spending changed over time in comparison to Medicaid, Medicare, and private insurance spending, per enrollee.

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Health Care Coverage

18.9%

Uninsured

34.2%

Employer Coverage

15.7%

Medicaid

15.5%

Medicare

14.4%

Non-Group

1.24%

Military or VA

Between 2016 and 2017, the percent of uninsured citizens in De Leon, TX grew by 1.17% from 18.7% to 18.9%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in De Leon, TX changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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Health Risks

Data available at the county level.

Most at risk counties

  1. Cass County

    14.5% prevalence

  2. Nacogdoches County

    14.4% prevalence

  3. San Augustine County

    14.3% prevalence

Cass County has the highest prevalence of diabetes in Texas, at 14.5%.

The following map shows the prevalence of diabetes in Texas by county over multiple years.

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Diversity

De Leon, TX is home to a population of 2.29k people, from which 96.3% are citizens. As of 2017, N/A% of De Leon, TX residents were born outside of the country (141 people).

The ethnic composition of the population of De Leon, TX is composed of 1.57k White Alone residents (68.6%), 615 Hispanic or Latino residents (26.8%), 56 Two or More Races residents (2.44%), 29 Black or African American Alone residents (1.27%), 19 American Indian & Alaska Native Alone residents (0.829%), 0 Asian Alone residents (0%), 0 Native Hawaiian & Other Pacific Islander Alone residents (0%), and 0 Some Other Race Alone residents (0%).

The most common foreign languages spoken in De Leon, TX are N/A.

Age

Age by Nativity

40

Median Native-Born Age

± 4.7

52

Median Foreign-Born Age

± 8.6

In 2017, the median age of all people in De Leon, TX was 40.9. Native-born citizens, with a median age of 40, were generally younger than than foreign-born citizens, with a median age of 52. But people in De Leon, TX are getting getting older. In 2016, the average age of all De Leon, TX residents was 41.

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Heritage

Foreign-Born Population

2017 Foreign-Born Population

  1. N/A%

    141 people

  2. N/A%

    N/A people

As of 2017, N/A% of De Leon, TX residents (141 people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 13.7%. In 2017, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in De Leon, TX was N/A%, meaning that the rate has been maintaining.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in De Leon, TX compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the Place level, so we are showing data for Texas.

Most Common Origin

  1. Mexico

    2,547,886 ± 37,324 people

  2. India

    231,271 ± 11,757 people

  3. El Salvador

    200,904 ± 10,964 people

In 2017, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Texas was Mexico, the natal country of 2,547,886 Texas residents, followed by India with 231,271 and El Salvador with 200,904.

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Citizenship

96.3%

2017 Citizenship

98.4%

2016 Citizenship

As of 2017, 96.3% of De Leon, TX residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.1%. In 2016, the percentage of US citizens in De Leon, TX was 98.4%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in De Leon, TX compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Race and Ethnicity

Most Common

  1. White Alone

    1.57k ± 296

  2. Hispanic or Latino

    615 ± 203

  3. Two or More Races

    56 ± 41.1

In 2017, there were 2.56 times more White Alone residents (1.57k people) in De Leon, TX than any other race or ethnicity. There were 615 Hispanic or Latino and 56 Two or More Races residents, the second and third most common racial or ethnic groups.

The following bar chart shows the 8 races and ethnicities represented in De Leon, TX as a share of the total population.

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Non-English Speakers

Most Common Languages

  1. N/A

    N/A speakers (N/A%)

  2. N/A

    N/A speakers (N/A%)

  3. N/A

    N/A speakers (N/A%)

N/A% of De Leon, TX citizens are speakers of a non-English language, which is approximately the same as the national average of 21.8%. In N/A, the most common non-English language spoken in De Leon, TX was N/A. N/A% of the overall population of De Leon, TX are native N/A speakers. N/A% speak N/A and N/A% speak N/A, the next two most common languages.

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Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

  1. Vietnam

    51 ± 33

  2. Gulf War (1990s)

    24 ± 24

  3. Korea

    11 ± 21

De Leon, TX has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 2.13 times greater than any other conflict.

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Housing & Living

The median property value in De Leon, TX was $54,200 in 2017, which is 0.249 times smaller than the national average of $217,600. Between 2016 and 2017 the median property value increased from $58,600 to $54,200, a 7.51% decrease. The homeownership rate in De Leon, TX is 75.9%, which is higher than the national average of 63.9%. People in De Leon, TX have an average commute time of 29.2 minutes, and they commute by Drove Alone. Car ownership in De Leon, TX is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Income

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$37,159

Median Household Income

± $7,335

946

Number of Households

± 174

In 2017, the median household income of the 946 households in De Leon, TX grew to $37,159 from the previous year's value of $35,714.

The following chart displays the households in De Leon, TX distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the < $10k range.

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Housing

Property Value

$54,200

2017 Median

± $11,871

$58,600

2016 Median

± $15,648

In 2017, the median property value in De Leon, TX declined from to $54,200 from the previous year's value of $58,600.

The following charts display, first, the property values in De Leon, TX compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies and, second, owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property value buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In De Leon, TX the largest share of households have a property value in the $25k - $30k range.

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Property Taxes

< $800

Average Range

This chart shows the households in De Leon, TX distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In De Leon, TX the largest share of households pay taxes in the < $800 range.

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Rent vs Own

75.9%

2017 Homeownership

77.5%

2016 Homeownership

In 2017, 75.9% of the housing units in De Leon, TX were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 77.5%.

This percentage of owner-occupation is higher than the national average of 63.9%. This chart shows the ownership percentage in De Leon, TX compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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Transportation

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in De Leon, TX distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in De Leon, TX have 2 cars, followed by 1 car.

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Commute Time

29.2 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in De Leon, TX have a longer commute time (29.2 minutes) than the normal US worker (25.1 minutes). Additionally, 9.33% of the workforce in De Leon, TX have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in De Leon, TX compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Commuter Transportation

Most Common Method of Travel

  1. Drove Alone

    82.4%

  2. Carpooled

    13.9%

  3. Other

    2.35%

In 2017, the most common method of travel for workers in De Leon, TX was Drove Alone (82.4%), followed by those who Carpooled (13.9%) and those who Other (2.35%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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