Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN

Public Use Microdata Area (PUMA)

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Population

108,912

0.67% 1-year growth

US Senator

Lamar Alexander

Republican Party

US Senator

Marsha Blackburn

Republican Party

Median Age

47.3

Poverty Rate

17%

Median Household Income

$41,268

5.9% 1-year growth

Median Property Value

$126,000

4.05% 1-year growth

Number of Employees

36,443

1.04% 1-year growth

About

In 2018, Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN had a population of 109k people with a median age of 47.3 and a median household income of $41,268. Between 2017 and 2018 the population of Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN grew from 108,187 to 108,912, a 0.67% increase and its median household income grew from $38,968 to $41,268, a 5.9% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN are White (Non-Hispanic) (94.7%), White (Hispanic) (2.07%), Two+ (Non-Hispanic) (1.35%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (0.831%), and American Indian & Alaska Native (Non-Hispanic) (0.305%). 2.74% of the people in Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN speak a non-English language, and 99.1% are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN are Tennessee College of Applied Technology-Crossville (249 degrees awarded in 2017).

The median property value in Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN is $126,000, and the homeownership rate is 78.6%. Most people in Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN commute by Drove Alone, and the average commute time is 22.6 minutes. The average car ownership in Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN is 2 cars per household.

Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN borders Warren, Macon, Smith, DeKalb, Cannon & Trousdale Counties PUMA, TN, Putnam, Overton, Jackson, Clay & Pickett Counties PUMA, TN, Campbell, Claiborne, Scott, Morgan & Hancock Counties PUMA, TN, Oak Ridge City (West) PUMA, TN, and Rhea, Marion, Sequatchie, Grundy, Bledsoe & Meigs Counties PUMA, TN.

United States Tennessee

COVID-19

Daily New Cases by Date

Showing data at the state level for Tennessee. Hospitalization data for some states may be delayed or not reported.

This chart shows the number of COVID-19 daily new cases by date in Tennessee, as a 7-day rolling average, compared with the four states with the most similar number of confirmed cases.

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Impact on Employment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Tennessee.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Tennessee (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Community Mobility

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Tennessee.

This chart presents movement trends over time in the state of Tennessee across different categories of places such as retail and recreation, groceries and pharmacies, parks, transit stations, workplaces, and residential.

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Civics

In the 2016 presidential election, the popular vote in Tennessee went to Donald J. Trump with 60.7% of the vote. The runner-up was Hillary Rodham Clinton (34.7%), followed by Other (4.56%). The most partisan county was Wayne County, TN with 86% of the vote going to Donald J. Trump running for the Republican Party.

Lamar Alexander and Marsha Blackburn are the senators currently representing the state of Tennessee. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN is currently represented by 9 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

Voting results not available for Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN. Showing the available data for Tennessee.

2016 Election Results

Donald J. Trump (60.7%)
Republican Party
Hillary Rodham Clinton (34.7%)
Democratic Party
Other (4.56%)
Independent and Other Party

In the 2016 presidential election, the popular vote in Tennessee went to Donald J. Trump with 60.7% of the vote. The runner-up was Hillary Rodham Clinton (34.7%), followed by Other (4.56%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Tennessee for each registered party from 1976 to 2016.

Presidential Popular Vote by County

Presidential voting results are only available at the county level. Showing data for the counties inside of Tennessee.

Donald J. Trump

Popular Vote for Tennessee

60.7% for the Republican Party

Most Partisan Counties in Tennessee

Wayne County, TN
86% for Donald J. Trump (Republican Party)
Scott County, TN
84.9% for Donald J. Trump (Republican Party)
Macon County, TN
83.5% for Donald J. Trump (Republican Party)

In the 2016 presidential election, the most partisan county in Tennessee was Wayne County, TN with 86% of the vote going to Donald J. Trump running for the Republican Party.

The following map shows the counties in Tennessee colored by their party leaning.

US Senators from Tennessee

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Tennessee.

Lamar Alexander

Senator from Tennessee

Assumed office on January 3, 2003

Marsha Blackburn

Senator from Tennessee

Assumed office on January 3, 2019

Lamar Alexander and Marsha Blackburn are the senators currently representing Tennessee.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Tennessee over time, colored by their political party.

US Representatives from Tennessee

Tennessee is currently represented by 9 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN have changed over time starting in 2008.

Diversity

Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN is home to a population of 109k people, from which 99.1% are citizens. As of 2018, 1.71% of Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN residents were born outside of the country (1.86k people).

In 2018, there were 45.7 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (103k people) in Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN than any other race or ethnicity. There were 2.26k White (Hispanic) and 1.47k Two+ (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

The most common foreign languages spoken in Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN are Spanish (1,630 speakers), German (378 speakers), and Yiddish, Pennsylvania Dutch or Other West Germanic Languages (135 speakers).

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN

White (Non-Hispanic)
103k ± 25
White (Hispanic)
2.26k ± 217
Two+ (Non-Hispanic)
1.47k ± 260

2.49%

Hispanic Population

2.71k people

2.49% of the people in Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN are hispanic (2.71k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN as a share of the total population.

Non-English Speakers

Most Common Languages

Spanish
1,630 speakers (1.58%)
German
378 speakers (0.366%)
Yiddish, Pennsylvania Dutch or Other West Germanic Languages
135 speakers (0.131%)

2.74% of Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN citizens are speakers of a non-English language, which is lower than the national average of 21.9%. In 2018, the most common non-English language spoken in Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN was Spanish. 1.58% of the overall population of Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN are native Spanish speakers. 0.366% speak German and 0.131% speak Spanish, the next two most common languages.

Heritage

Foreign-Born Population

1.71%

2018 Foreign-Born Population

1.86k people

1.89%

2016 Foreign-Born Population

2.04k people

As of 2018, 1.71% of Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN residents (1.86k people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.7%. In 2016, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN was 1.89%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Age by Nativity

Median Native-Born Age

± 0.3

Median Foreign-Born Age

± 9.3

In 2018, the median age of all people in Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN was 47.3. Native-born citizens, with a median age of 47, were generally younger than than foreign-born citizens, with a median age of 49. But people in Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN are getting getting older. In 2017, the average age of all Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN residents was 47.

Global Diversity

Most Common Origin

Mexico
485 ± 539 people
Guatemala
270 ± 403 people
Canada
184 ± 333 people

In 2017, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN was Mexico, the natal country of 485 Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN residents, followed by Guatemala with 270 and Canada with 184.

Citizenship

99.1%

2018 Citizenship

99%

2017 Citizenship

As of 2018, 99.1% of Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.2%. In 2017, the percentage of US citizens in Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN was 99%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
4,273 ± 327
Gulf War (2001-)
1,470 ± 295
Korea
1,059 ± 176

Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 2.91 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

Median household income in Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN is $41,268. In 2018, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income in Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN was Franklin & Brentwood Cities PUMA, TN with a value of $110,700, followed by Collierville Town & Germantown City PUMA, TN and Nashville-Davidson (Southwest) PUMA, TN, with respective values of $99,683 and $91,076.

Males in Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN have an average income that is 1.34 times higher than the average income of females, which is $32,863. The income inequality in Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN (measured using the Gini index) is 0.42, which is lower than than the national average.

The economy of Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN employs 36.4k people. The largest industries in Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN are Elementary & secondary schools (2,228 people), Construction (2,020 people), and Restaurants & Food Services (1,942 people), and the highest paying industries are Miscellaneous retail stores ($96,976), Lumber & other construction materials merchant wholesalers ($84,512), and Other health care services ($81,499).

Wages

Median Household Income

$41,268

2018 value

± $879

5.9%

1 Year Growth

± 3.2%

Households in Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN have a median annual income of $41,268, which is less than the median annual income of $61,937 across the entire United States. This is in comparison to a median income of $38,968 in 2017, which represents a 5.9% annual growth.

The following chart shows how the median household income in Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN compares to that of its neighboring and parent geographies.

Wage by Gender in Common Jobs

$43,893

Average Male Salary in Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN

± $9,136

$32,863

Average Female Salary in Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN

± $4,663

In 2017, full-time male employees in Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN made 1.34 times more than female employees.

This chart shows the gender-based wage disparity in the 5 most common occupations in Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN by number of full-time employees.

Wage by Race and Ethnicity in Common Jobs

Highest Average Salaries by Race & Ethnicity in Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN

Asian
$44,612 ± $73,886
White
$34,043 ± $4,930
Two or More Races
$18,182 ± $25,845

In 2017 the highest paid race/ethnicity of Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN workers was Asian. These workers were paid 1.31 times more than White workers, who made the second highest salary of any race/ethnicity in Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN.

This chart shows the race- and ethnicity-based wage disparities in the 5 most common occupations in Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN by number of full-time employees.

Wage Distribution

0.42

2017 Wage GINI in Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN

0.423

2016 Wage GINI in Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN

In 2017, the income inequality in Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN was 0.42 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.499% decline from 2016 to 2017, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN was lower than than the national average of 0.479. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

In 2018, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN was Franklin & Brentwood Cities PUMA, TN with a value of $110,700, followed by Collierville Town & Germantown City PUMA, TN and Nashville-Davidson (Southwest) PUMA, TN, with respective values of $99,683 and $91,076.

The following map shows all of the PUMAs in Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Poverty by Age and Gender

Females 25 - 34

Largest Demographic Living in Poverty

17% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN (18.2k out of 107k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 13.1%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 25 - 34, followed by Females 55 - 64 and then Females 45 - 54.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Poverty by Race and Ethnicity

Largest Race or Ethnicity Living in Poverty

White
17,538 ± 896
Hispanic
868 ± 270
Two Or More
328 ± 154

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN is White, followed by Hispanic and Two Or More.

Occupations

Employment by Occupations

36.4k

2017 Value

1.04%

1 Year growth

± 1.04%

From 2016 to 2017, employment in Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN grew at a rate of 1.04%, from 36.1k employees to 36.4k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN, are Driver/sales workers & truck drivers (1,171 people), Retail salespersons (1,064 people), and Janitors & building cleaners (937 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN.

Most Common

The most common jobs held by residents of Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN, by number of employees, are Driver/sales workers & truck drivers (1,171 people), Retail salespersons (1,064 people), and Janitors & building cleaners (937 people).

Most Specialized

Compared to other PUMAs, Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN has an unusually high number of residents working as Opticians, dispensing (6.92 times higher than expected), Logging workers (6.32 times), and Tool & die makers (4.71 times).

Highest Paid

The highest paid jobs held by residents of Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN, by average salary, are Physicians & surgeons ($317,285), Nurse practitioners & nurse midwives ($121,996), and Opticians, dispensing ($115,878).

Industries

Employment by Industries

36.4k

2017 Value

1.04%

1 Year growth

± 1.04%

From 2016 to 2017, employment in Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN grew at a rate of 1.04%, from 36.1k employees to 36.4k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN, are Elementary & secondary schools (2,228 people), Construction (2,020 people), and Restaurants & Food Services (1,942 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN, though some of these residents may live in Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Most Common

The most common industries in Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN, by number of employees, are Elementary & secondary schools (2,228 people), Construction (2,020 people), and Restaurants & Food Services (1,942 people).

Most Specialized

Compared to other PUMAs, Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN has an unusually high number of Clay building material & refractories manufacturing (89.7 times higher than expected), Nonmetallic mineral mining & quarrying (10.9 times), and Veneer, plywood, & engineered wood products (10.4 times) industries.

Highest Paying

The highest paying industries in Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN, by average salary, are Miscellaneous retail stores ($96,976), Lumber & other construction materials merchant wholesalers ($84,512), and Other health care services ($81,499).

Domestic Trade

Domestic Production & Consumption

Domestic production and consumption consists of products and services shipped from Tennessee to other states, or from other states to Tennessee.

Top Domestic Production in Dollars

In 2015, the top outbound Tennessee product (by dollars) was Pharmaceuticals with $33.7B, followed by Motorized vehicles ($31.1B) and Mixed freight ($26.9B).

The following chart shows the share of these products in relation to all outbound Tennessee products.

Domestic Trade Growth

Showing data for Tennessee.

$333B

2015 Value in Tennessee

$525B

Projected 2045 Value in Tennessee

57.7% growth

In 2015, total outbound Tennessee trade was $333B. This is expected to increase 57.7% to $525B by 2045.

The following chart shows how the domestic outbound Tennessee trade is projected to change in comparison to its neighboring states.

Interstate Trade

Interstate trade consists of products and services shipped from Tennessee to other states, or from other states to Tennessee.

Most Common Trade Partners

Kentucky
$27.6B
Texas
$17.3B
Georgia
$16.7B

In 2015, the top outbound Tennessee domestic partner for goods and services (by dollars) was Kentucky with $27.6B, followed by Texas with $17.3B and Georgia and $16.7B.

The following map shows the amount of trade that Tennessee shares with each state (excluding itself).

Education

In 2017, universities in Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN awarded 249 degrees. The student population of Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN is skewed towards men, with 228 male students and 107 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN are White (239 and 96%), followed by Hispanic or Latino (4 and 1.61%), Black or African American (2 and 0.803%), and Asian (1 and 0.402%).

The largest universities in Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN by number of degrees awarded are Tennessee College of Applied Technology-Crossville (249 and 100%).

The most popular majors in Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN are Truck, Bus, & Commercial Vehicle Operator & Instructor (40 and 16.1%), Licensed Practical & Vocational Nurse Training (33 and 13.3%), and Welding Technology (29 and 11.6%).

The median tuition costs in Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN are $N/A for private four year colleges, and $N/A and $N/A respectively, for public four year colleges for in-state students and out-of-state students.

Concentrations

Most Common

Licensed Practical & Vocational Nurse Training
31 degree-majorss awarded
Welding Technology
26 degree-majorss awarded
Industrial Mechanics & Maintenance Technology
16 degree-majorss awarded

In 2015, the most common concentation for 1 to 2 Year Postsecondary Certificate recipients in Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN was Licensed Practical & Vocational Nurse Training with 31 degree-majorss awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a 1 to 2 Year Postsecondary Certificate from schools in Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN according to their major.

Universities

Tennessee College of Applied Technology-Crossville

Largest Universities by degrees awarded

249 degrees awarded

$N/A

Median In-State Public

$N/A

Median Private

In 2017, the Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN institution with the largest number of graduating students was Tennessee College of Applied Technology-Crossville with 249 degrees awarded.

Student Gender for Common Institutions

183

Degrees Awarded to Men

Degrees Awarded to Women

In 2017, 183 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN, which is 2.77 times more than the 66 female students who received degrees in the same year.

This chart displays the gender disparity between the institutions in Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN by degrees awarded.

Student Race and Ethnicity

Most Common Student Race or Ethnicity

White
239 degrees awarded
Hispanic or Latino
4 degrees awarded
Black or African American
2 degrees awarded

In 2017 the majority of degrees awarded at institutions in Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN were to White students. These 239 degrees mean that there were 59.8 times more White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Hispanic or Latino, with 4 degrees awarded.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN was $126,000 in 2018, which is 0.549 times smaller than the national average of $229,700. Between 2017 and 2018 the median property value increased from $121,100 to $126,000, a 4.05% increase. The homeownership rate in Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN is 78.6%, which is higher than the national average of 63.9%. People in Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN have an average commute time of 22.6 minutes, and they commute by Drove Alone. Car ownership in Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Housing

Property Value

$126,000

2018 Median

± $4,114

$121,100

2017 Median

± $3,716

In 2018, the median property value in Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN grew to to $126,000 from the previous year's value of $121,100.

The following charts display, first, the property values in Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies and, second, owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property value buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN the largest share of households have a property value in the N/A range.

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$41,268

Median Household Income

± $879

44.9k

Number of Households

± 1,359

In 2018, the median household income of the 44.9k households in Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN grew to $41,268 from the previous year's value of $38,968.

The following chart displays the households in Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

Property Taxes

< $800

Average Range

This chart shows the households in Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN the largest share of households pay taxes in the < $800 range.

Rent vs Own

78.6%

2018 Homeownership

78.2%

2017 Homeownership

In 2018, 78.6% of the housing units in Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 78.2%.

This percentage of owner-occupation is higher than the national average of 63.9%. This chart shows the ownership percentage in Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Commute Time

22.6 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN have a shorter commute time (22.6 minutes) than the normal US worker (25.3 minutes). Additionally, 2.42% of the workforce in Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Method of Travel

Drove Alone
83.9%
Carpooled
10%
Worked At Home
3.88%

In 2018, the most common method of travel for workers in Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN was Drove Alone (83.9%), followed by those who Carpooled (10%) and those who Worked At Home (3.88%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Transportation

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN have 2 cars, followed by 3 cars.

Health

89.7% of the population of Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN has health coverage, with 32.9% on employee plans, 21.1% on Medicaid, 18.3% on Medicare, 15.5% on non-group plans, and 1.87% on military or VA plans.

Per capita personal health care spending in Tennessee was $7,372 in 2014. This is a 3.74% increase from the previous year ($7,106).

Primary care physicians in Tennessee see 1382 patients per year on average, which represents a 0.145% increase from the previous year (1380 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1893 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 742 patients per year.

Comparing across all counties in the state, Dyer County has the highest prevalence of diabetes (17.5%). Additionally, Hardeman County has the highest prevalence of adult obesity (39.7%)

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Tennessee.

1,382 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Tennessee

Primary care physicians in Tennessee see an average of 1,382 patients per year. This represents a 0.145% increase from the previous year (1,380 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Tennessee in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Behavioral Health Conditions

Data only available at the state level.

State with the Highest Prevalence

West Virginia
8.26% of the population affected
Arkansas
8.13% of the population affected
New Hampshire
7.98% of the population affected

In 2016, West Virginia had the highest prevalence of adults with major depressive episode, with 8.26% of the population affected. The second highest is Arkansas (8.13%), followed by New Hampshire (7.98%).

The following map shows the percent of individuals with major depressive episode by state over multiple years.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Access and Quality

Data only available at state level.

Most prevalent states

Mississippi
19.2% of adults
Texas
17.9% of adults
Louisiana
17.6% of adults

In 2016, Mississippi had the highest prevalence of adults who haven't seen a doctor in the past 12 months due to cost, at 19.2%. It is followed by Texas (17.9%) and Louisiana (17.6%).

The following map shows the prevalence of adults who haven't seen a doctor in the past 12 months due to cost by state over multiple years.

Health Care Spending

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Tennessee.

$7,372

Total Per Capita Spending on Personal Health Care in Tennessee

$4,680

Per Enrollee Private Health Insurance Spending on Personal Health Care

$5,677

Per Enrollee Medicaid Spending on Personal Health Care

$10,371

Per Enrollee Medicare Spending on Personal Health Care

Between 2013 and 2014, all personal health care spending per capita in Tennessee (including private, Medicare, and Medicaid) grew 3.74%, from $7,106 to $7,372.

The following chart shows how this spending changed over time in comparison to Medicaid, Medicare, and private insurance spending, per enrollee.

Health Care Coverage

10.3%

Uninsured

32.9%

Employer Coverage

21.1%

Medicaid

18.3%

Medicare

15.5%

Non-Group

1.87%

Military or VA

Between N/A and 2018, the percent of uninsured citizens in Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN N/A by N/A from N/A% to 10.3%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Cumberland, White, Fentress & Van Buren Counties PUMA, TN changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.