Cumberland City PUMA, MD

Public Use Microdata Area (PUMA)

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2021 Population
97,639
2.51% 1-year decline
US Senator
Ben Cardin
Democratic Party
US Senator
Chris Van Hollen
Democratic Party
2021 Median Age
42.8
0.465% 1-year decrease
2021 Poverty Rate
13%
7.71% 1-year decrease
2021 Median Household Income
$53,412
4.48% 1-year growth
2021 Median Property Value
$147,900
1.86% 1-year growth
2021 Employed Population
38,733
1.8% 1-year decline

About

In 2021, Cumberland City PUMA, MD had a population of 97.6k people with a median age of 42.8 and a median household income of $53,412. Between 2020 and 2021 the population of Cumberland City PUMA, MD declined from 100,157 to 97,639, a −2.51% decrease and its median household income grew from $51,123 to $53,412, a 4.48% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Cumberland City PUMA, MD are White (Non-Hispanic) (89.1%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (6.27%), Two+ (Non-Hispanic) (1.83%), White (Hispanic) (1.07%), and Asian (Non-Hispanic) (0.743%).

3.36% of the households in Cumberland City PUMA, MD reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

99.3% of the residents in Cumberland City PUMA, MD are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Allegany & Garrett Counties--Cumberland City PUMA, MD are Frostburg State University (1,334 degrees awarded in 2021), Allegany College of Maryland (636 degrees), and Garrett College (110 degrees).

In 2021, the median property value in Cumberland City PUMA, MD was $147,900, and the homeownership rate was 72.1%.

Most people in Cumberland City PUMA, MD drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 23.4 minutes. The average car ownership in Cumberland City PUMA, MD was 2 cars per household.

geosearchPopulation & Diversity

Cumberland City PUMA, MD is home to a population of 97.6k people, from which 99.3% are citizens. As of 2021, 1.87% of Cumberland City PUMA, MD residents were born outside of the country (1.83k people).

In 2021, there were 14.2 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (87k people) in Cumberland City PUMA, MD than any other race or ethnicity. There were 6.12k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 1.78k Two+ (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

The most common non-English languages spoken as the primary langauge in households in Cumberland City PUMA, MD are Spanish (1,302 households), Chinese (Incl. Mandarin, Cantonese) (329 households), and German (269 households).

Residents by Gender and Age

RACE/ETHNICITY
46,746
Women
47.9%
50,793
Men
52.1%

The resident population of United States in 2021 was 97,539 inhabitants, with 52.1% men, and 47.9% women.

The visualization shows the distribution of the residents by gender and age in the United States.

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Citizenship

99.3%
2021 Citizenship
99.2%
2020 Citizenship

As of 2021, 99.3% of Cumberland City PUMA, MD residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.4%. In 2020, the percentage of US citizens in Cumberland City PUMA, MD was 99.2%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Cumberland City PUMA, MD compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Cumberland City PUMA, MD
  1. White (Non-Hispanic)
    87k ± 167
  2. Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
    6.12k ± 192
  3. Two+ (Non-Hispanic)
    1.78k ± 289
1.73%
Hispanic Population
1.69k people

In 2021, there were 14.2 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (87k people) in Cumberland City PUMA, MD than any other race or ethnicity. There were 6.12k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 1.78k Two+ (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

1.73% of the people in Cumberland City PUMA, MD are hispanic (1.69k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Cumberland City PUMA, MD as a share of the total population.

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Global Diversity

Most Common Origin
  1. China
    379 ± 477 people
  2. Germany
    172 ± 322 people
  3. Mexico
    147 ± 297 people

In 2021, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Cumberland City PUMA, MD was China, the natal country of 379 Cumberland City PUMA, MD residents, followed by Germany with 172 and Mexico with 147.

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Foreign-Born Population

1.87%
2021 Foreign-Born Population
1.83k people
1.72%
2020 Foreign-Born Population
1.72k people

As of 2021, 1.87% of Cumberland City PUMA, MD residents (1.83k people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.6%. In 2020, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Cumberland City PUMA, MD was 1.72%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Cumberland City PUMA, MD compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Non-English Households

Most Common Non-English Languages
  1. Spanish
    1,302 households (1.4%)
  2. Chinese (Incl. Mandarin, Cantonese)
    329 households (0.353%)
  3. German
    269 households (0.289%)

3.36% of the households in Cumberland City PUMA, MD reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language, which is lower than the national average of 21.7%. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

In 2021, the most common non-English language spoken in households in Cumberland City PUMA, MD was Spanish. 1.4% of the households in Cumberland City PUMA, MD reported speaking Spanish at home as the primary shared language between all members living in the household.

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Veterans

Most Common Service Period
  1. Vietnam
    2,150 ± 275
  2. Gulf War (2001-)
    1,013 ± 221
  3. Gulf War (1990s)
    987 ± 208

Cumberland City PUMA, MD has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 2.12 times greater than any other conflict.

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briefcaseEconomy

The economy of Cumberland City PUMA, MD employs 38.7k people. The largest industries in Cumberland City PUMA, MD are Construction (3,029 people), Restaurants & Food Services (2,616 people), and General medical and surgical hospitals, and specialty (except psychiatric and substance abuse) hospitals (2,066 people), and the highest paying industries are Agencies, brokerages, and other insurance related activities ($215,885), Nondepository credit & related activities ($121,842), and Navigational, measuring, electromedical, & control instruments manufacturing ($98,955).

Males in Cumberland City PUMA, MD have an average income that is 1.4 times higher than the average income of females, which is $45,858. The income inequality in Cumberland City PUMA, MD (measured using the Gini index) is 0.444, which is lower than than the national average.

Workforce Diversity

Measure
RACE/ETHNICITY
18,526
Women
47%
20,915
Men
53%

The workforce of Cumberland City PUMA, MD in 2020 was 39,441 people, with 47% woman, and 53% men.

The visualization shows the distribution of the workforce by gender and age in Cumberland City PUMA, MD.

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Occupations

38.7k
2021 Value
−1.8%
1 Year decline
± −1.8%

From 2020 to 2021, employment in Cumberland City PUMA, MD declined at a rate of −1.8%, from 39.4k employees to 38.7k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Cumberland City PUMA, MD, are Driver/sales workers & truck drivers (1,304 people), Registered nurses (1,094 people), and Secretaries and administrative assistants, except legal, medical, and executive (1,018 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Cumberland City PUMA, MD.

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Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Maryland (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Employment by Industries

38.7k
2021 Value
−1.8%
1 Year decline
± −1.8%

From 2020 to 2021, employment in Cumberland City PUMA, MD declined at a rate of −1.8%, from 39.4k employees to 38.7k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Cumberland City PUMA, MD, are Construction (3,029 people), Restaurants & Food Services (2,616 people), and General medical and surgical hospitals, and specialty (except psychiatric and substance abuse) hospitals (2,066 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Cumberland City PUMA, MD, though some of these residents may live in Cumberland City PUMA, MD and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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Median Earnings by Industry

$43,297
Median earning men ± $1,447
$31,610
Median earning women ± $1,093

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2021 are Information ($66,023), Wholesale Trade ($55,938), and Public Administration ($55,502).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2021 are Public Administration ($40,000), Educational Services, & Health Care & Social Assistance ($38,075), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($38,028).

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Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.
Y-Axis
2.75%
Year-over-year growth
Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 155M people employed in Maryland. This represents a 2.75% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Maryland.

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Domestic Production & Consumption

Domestic production and consumption consists of products and services shipped from Maryland to other states, or from other states to Maryland.
Top Domestic Production in Dollars
  1. $28.8B
  2. $23.9B
  3. $20B

In 2020, the top outbound Maryland product (by dollars) was Motorized vehicles with $28.8B, followed by Mixed freight ($23.9B) and Electronics ($20B).

The following chart shows the share of these products in relation to all outbound Maryland products.

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Domestic Trade Growth

Showing data for Maryland.
$216B
2020 Value in Maryland
$445B
Projected 2050 Value in Maryland
106% growth

In 2020, total outbound Maryland trade was $216B. This is expected to increase 106% to $445B by 2050.

The following chart shows how the domestic outbound Maryland trade is projected to change in comparison to its neighboring states.

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Interstate Trade

Interstate trade consists of products and services shipped from Maryland to other states, or from other states to Maryland.
Most Common Trade Partners
  1. $23.2B
  2. $18.3B
  3. $9.44B

In 2020, the top outbound Maryland domestic partner for goods and services (by dollars) was Virginia with $23.2B, followed by Pennsylvania with $18.3B and New York and $9.44B.

The following map shows the amount of trade that Maryland shares with each state (excluding itself).

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flagCivics

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Maryland went to Joseph R Biden Jr. with 65.4% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (32.2%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (1.1%).

Ben Cardin and Chris Van Hollen are the senators currently representing the state of Maryland. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Maryland is currently represented by 8 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

US Senators from Maryland

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Maryland.
Ben Cardin
Senator from Maryland1
Assumed office on January 3, 2007
Chris Van Hollen
Senator from Maryland3
Assumed office on January 3, 2017

Ben Cardin and Chris Van Hollen are the senators currently representing Maryland.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Maryland over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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US Representatives from Maryland

Maryland is currently represented by 8 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Maryland have changed over time starting in 2008.

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learningEducation

In 2021, universities in Cumberland City PUMA, MD awarded 2,080 degrees. The student population of Cumberland City PUMA, MD in 2021 is skewed towards women, with 2,940 male students and 4,511 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Cumberland City PUMA, MD are White (1,393 and 73.4%), followed by Black or African American (293 and 15.4%), Two or More Races (74 and 3.9%), and Hispanic or Latino (67 and 3.53%).

The largest universities in Cumberland City PUMA, MD by number of degrees awarded are Frostburg State University (1,334 and 64.1%), Allegany College of Maryland (636 and 30.6%), and Garrett College (110 and 5.29%).

The most popular majors in Allegany & Garrett Counties--Cumberland City PUMA, MD are Registered Nursing (263 and 12.6%), General Economics (165 and 7.93%), and General Business Administration & Management (159 and 7.64%).

The median tuition cost in Allegany & Garrett Counties--Cumberland City PUMA, MD for a public four year colleges is $6,834 for in-state students and $21,320 for out-of-state students.

Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

University
Measure

In 2021 in Cumberland City PUMA, MD, the percentage of applicants admitted was 86.1%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 15.9%. The number of students enrolled in 2021 was 7,451 (39.5% men and 60.5% women).

The line chart  shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.

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Enrollments by Gender and Races

Universities

In 2021 there were 7,451 students enrolled in Cumberland City PUMA, MD, 39.5% men and 60.5% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 4,889 records, of which 64.7% were women and 35.3% men.

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Concentrations

Most Common
  1. 139 degree-majors awarded
  2. 89 degree-majors awarded
  3. 165 degree-majors awarded

In 2021, the most common concentation for Bachelors Degree recipients in Allegany & Garrett Counties--Cumberland City PUMA, MD was Registered Nursing with 139 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Bachelors Degree from schools in Allegany & Garrett Counties--Cumberland City PUMA, MD according to their major.

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Universities

Gender
Race
Largest Universities by degrees awarded
  1. 1,334 degrees awarded
  2. 636 degrees awarded
  3. 110 degrees awarded

In 2021, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Frostburg State University with 1,334 degrees awarded.

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Student Diversity

University

In 2021, 735 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Cumberland City PUMA, MD, which is 0.546 times less than the 1,345 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2021 the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 1,393 degrees mean that there were 4.75 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Black or African American, with 293 degrees awarded.

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Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

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Average Net Price by Sector

Universities

Public, 2-year ($7,695) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2021.

Public, 4-year or above ($2,760) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2021.

Public, 4-year or above ($1,500) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

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Educational Pyramid

Measure

In 2021, 0.618% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 0.522% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

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Educational Attainment

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population of Cumberland City PUMA, MD in 2021 were High School or Equivalent (32.4k), Some college (18k), and Secondary Education (10.5k).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

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homeHousing & Living

The median property value in Cumberland City PUMA, MD was $147,900 in 2021, which is 0.604 times smaller than the national average of $244,900. Between 2020 and 2021 the median property value increased from $145,200 to $147,900, a 1.86% increase. The homeownership rate in Cumberland City PUMA, MD is 72.1%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 64.6%.

People in Cumberland City PUMA, MD have an average commute time of 23.4 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Cumberland City PUMA, MD is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in Cumberland City PUMA, MD is $53,412. In 2021, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income in Cumberland City PUMA, MD was Bethesda, Potomac & North Bethesda PUMA, MD with a value of $164,873, followed by Olney, Damascus, Clarksburg & Darnestown PUMA, MD and Columbia (West) & Ellicott City (Northwest) PUMA, MD, with respective values of $152,505 and $150,215.

Property

$147,900
Median Property Value 2021
±$4,000
$28,806
Median Property Taxes
±$1,045

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Cumberland City PUMA, MD the largest share of households pay taxes in the $800 - $1,499 range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Cumberland City PUMA, MD compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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Rent vs Own

72.1%
Homeownership
2021
63.9%
Homeowners with Mortgage
2021

In 2021, 72.1% of the housing units in Cumberland City PUMA, MD were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 72.3%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Cumberland City PUMA, MD compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.
Race/Ethnicity

In 2021, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Cumberland City PUMA, MD was Bethesda, Potomac & North Bethesda PUMA, MD with a value of $164,873, followed by Olney, Damascus, Clarksburg & Darnestown PUMA, MD and Columbia (West) & Ellicott City (Northwest) PUMA, MD, with respective values of $152,505 and $150,215.

The following map shows all of the PUMAs in Cumberland City PUMA, MD colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

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Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
$53,412
Median Household Income
± $1,407
40k
Number of Households
± 1,318

In 2021, the median household income of the 40k households in Cumberland City PUMA, MD grew to $53,412 from the previous year's value of $51,123.

The following chart displays the households in Cumberland City PUMA, MD distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

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Wage Distribution

0.444
2021 Wage GINI in Cumberland City PUMA, MD
0.45
2020 Wage GINI in Cumberland City PUMA, MD

In 2021, the income inequality in Cumberland City PUMA, MD was 0.444 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 1.37% decline from 2020 to 2021, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Cumberland City PUMA, MD was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Cumberland City PUMA, MD in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Cumberland City PUMA, MD across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2021
  1. Drove Alone (81.4%)
  2. Carpooled (8.4%)
  3. Worked At Home (6.35%)

In 2021, 81.4% of workers in Cumberland City PUMA, MD drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (8.4%) and those who worked at home (6.35%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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Commute Time

23.4 minutes
Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Cumberland City PUMA, MD have a shorter commute time (23.4 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.8 minutes). Additionally, 3.25% of the workforce in Cumberland City PUMA, MD have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Cumberland City PUMA, MD compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Car Ownership

2 cars
Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Cumberland City PUMA, MD distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Cumberland City PUMA, MD have 2 cars.

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Poverty & Diversity

13% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Cumberland City PUMA, MD (11.5k out of 88.5k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.6%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 18 - 24, followed by Males 55 - 64 and then Females 45 - 54.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Cumberland City PUMA, MD is White, followed by Two Or More and Black.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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pulseHealth

95.4% of the population of Cumberland City PUMA, MD has health coverage, with 43% on employee plans, 22.6% on Medicaid, 15.8% on Medicare, 12.4% on non-group plans, and 1.55% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Maryland see 1118 patients per year on average, which represents a 0.974% decrease from the previous year (1129 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1256 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 335 patients per year.

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Maryland.
1,118 to 1
Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Maryland

Primary care physicians in Maryland see an average of 1,118 patients per year. This represents a 0.974% decrease from the previous year (1,129 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Maryland in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

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Health Care Diversity

In 2021, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 20.7% under 18 years, 20.4% between 18 and 34 years, 38.1% between 35 and 64 years, and 20.8% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.1% were men and 50.9% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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Uninsured People

4.6%
Uninsured
43%
Employer Coverage
22.6%
Medicaid
15.8%
Medicare
12.4%
Non-Group
1.55%
Military or VA

Between 2020 and 2021, the percent of uninsured citizens in Cumberland City PUMA, MD declined by 9.5% from 5.08% to 4.6%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Cumberland City PUMA, MD changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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