Cuba, NY

Census Place

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2023 Population

1,755

2.61% 1-year decline

US Senator

Chuck Schumer

Democratic Party

US Senator

Kirsten Gillibrand

Democratic Party

2023 Median Age

0.585% 1-year decrease

2023 Poverty Rate

12.2%

31.8% 1-year increase

2023 Median Household Income

$68,229

1.32% 1-year growth

2023 Median Property Value

$86,100

9.96% 1-year growth

2023 Employed Population

837

1.41% 1-year decline

About

In 2023, Cuba, NY had a population of 1.76k people with a median age of 34 and a median household income of $68,229. Between 2022 and 2023 the population of Cuba, NY declined from 1,802 to 1,755, a −2.61% decrease and its median household income grew from $67,339 to $68,229, a 1.32% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Cuba, NY are White (Non-Hispanic) (94.1%), Two+ (Non-Hispanic) (2.68%), Other (Hispanic) (2.22%), White (Hispanic) (0.627%), and Two+ (Hispanic) (0.285%).

None of the households in Cuba, NY reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

99.7% of the residents in Cuba, NY are U.S. citizens.

In 2023, the median property value in Cuba, NY was $86,100, and the homeownership rate was 60.1%.

Most people in Cuba, NY drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 18.1 minutes. The average car ownership in Cuba, NY was 2 cars per household.

United States New York Allegany County, NY Cattaraugus & Allegany Counties PUMA, NY

Population & Diversity

Cuba, NY is home to a population of 1.76k people, from which 99.7% are citizens. As of 2023, 1.03% of Cuba, NY residents were born outside of the country (18 people).

In 2023, there were 35.1 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (1.65k people) in Cuba, NY than any other race or ethnicity. There were 47 Two+ (Non-Hispanic) and 39 Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Population & Diversity

Citizenship

99.7%

2023 Citizenship

99.8%

2022 Citizenship

As of 2023, 99.7% of Cuba, NY residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.4%. In 2022, the percentage of US citizens in Cuba, NY was 99.8%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Cuba, NY compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Cuba, NY

White (Non-Hispanic)
1.65k ± 219
Two+ (Non-Hispanic)
47 ± 45.5
Other (Hispanic)
39 ± 32

3.13%

Hispanic Population

55 people

3.13% of the people in Cuba, NY are hispanic (55 people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Cuba, NY as a share of the total population.

Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the Place level, so we are showing data for New York.

Most Common Origin

Dominican Republic
505,872 ± 17,239 people
China
415,960 ± 15,668 people
Jamaica
230,433 ± 11,717 people

In 2022, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of New York was Dominican Republic, the natal country of 505,872 New York residents, followed by China with 415,960 and Jamaica with 230,433.

Foreign-Born Population

1.03%

2023 Foreign-Born Population

18 people

0.666%

2022 Foreign-Born Population

12 people

As of 2023, 1.03% of Cuba, NY residents (18 people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.8%. In 2022, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Cuba, NY was 0.666%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Cuba, NY compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Gulf War (2001-)
18 ± 29
Vietnam
17 ± 21
Gulf War (1990s)
9 ± 16

Cuba, NY has a large population of military personnel who served in Gulf War (2001-), 1.06 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Cuba, NY employs 837 people. The largest industries in Cuba, NY are Health Care & Social Assistance (162 people), Manufacturing (111 people), and Educational Services (94 people), and the highest paying industries are Public Administration ($56,250), Manufacturing ($55,511), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($55,000).

Males in New York have an average income that is 1.27 times higher than the average income of females, which is $77,694. The income inequality in New York (measured using the Gini index) is 0.494, which is higher than than the national average.

Employment

Occupations

837

2023 Value

± 127

−1.41%

1 Year decline

± 22.3%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Cuba, NY declined at a rate of −1.41%, from 849 employees to 837 employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Cuba, NY, are Education Instruction, & Library Occupations (82 people), Office & Administrative Support Occupations (75 people), and Production Occupations (68 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Cuba, NY.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in New York (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

837

2023 Value

± 127

−1.41%

1 Year decline

± 22.3%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Cuba, NY declined at a rate of −1.41%, from 849 employees to 837 employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Cuba, NY, are Health Care & Social Assistance (162 people), Manufacturing (111 people), and Educational Services (94 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Cuba, NY, though some of these residents may live in Cuba, NY and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$40,625

Median earning men ± $13,915

$36,136

Median earning women ± $5,100

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2023 are Educational Services, & Health Care & Social Assistance ($75,682), Manufacturing ($56,080), and Public Administration ($56,042).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2023 are Public Administration ($67,917), Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($55,000), and Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($46,083).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for New York.

Y-Axis

2.74%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 9.56M people employed in New York. This represents a 2.74% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 19.7%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in New York.

Education

Completions

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for New York.

Measure

In 2022, 1.7% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 1.75% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for New York.

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population in 2022 were High School or Equivalent (4.04M), Bachelors Degree (3.33M), and Some college (2.79M).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Cuba, NY was $86,100 in 2023, which is 0.284 times smaller than the national average of $303,400. Between 2022 and 2023 the median property value increased from $78,300 to $86,100, a 9.96% increase. The homeownership rate in Cuba, NY is 60.1%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 65%.

People in Cuba, NY have an average commute time of 18.1 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Cuba, NY is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Housing

Property

$86,100

Median Property Value 2023

±$10,221

$375

Median Property Taxes

±$68

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Cuba, NY the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Cuba, NY compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

60.1%

Homeownership

2023

58.4%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2023

In 2023, 60.1% of the housing units in Cuba, NY were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 61.4%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Cuba, NY compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Census Tract 9505

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

The following map shows all of the places in Cuba, NY colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$68,229

Median Household Income

± $6,885

624

Number of Households

± 97

In 2023, the median household income of the 624 households in Cuba, NY grew to $68,229 from the previous year's value of $67,339.

The following chart displays the households in Cuba, NY distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $60k - $75k range.

Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Cuba, NY is from New York.

0.494

2022 Wage GINI in New York

0.493

2021 Wage GINI in New York

In 2022, the income inequality in New York was 0.494 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.125% growth from 2021 to 2022, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat less even. The GINI for New York was higher than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed less evenly in New York in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in New York across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2023

Drove Alone (68.6%)
Carpooled (13.4%)
Worked At Home (9.58%)

In 2023, 68.6% of workers in Cuba, NY drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (13.4%) and those who worked at home (9.58%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

18.1 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Cuba, NY have a shorter commute time (18.1 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.6 minutes). Additionally, 3.67% of the workforce in Cuba, NY have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Cuba, NY compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Cuba, NY distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Cuba, NY have 2 cars.

Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

12.2% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Cuba, NY (208 out of 1.71k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is lower than the national average of 12.4%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 6 - 11, followed by Females 25 - 34 and then Males 6 - 11.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Cuba, NY is White, followed by Black and Native American.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Health

96.1% of the population of Cuba, NY has health coverage, with 41.1% on employee plans, 30% on Medicaid, 9.67% on Medicare, 14.2% on non-group plans, and 1.17% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Allegany County, NY see 2399 patients per year on average, which represents a 9.29% increase from the previous year (2195 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 3074 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 397 patients per year.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the country level. Showing data for Allegany County, NY.

2,399 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Allegany County, NY

Primary care physicians in Allegany County, NY see an average of 2,399 patients per year. This represents a 9.29% increase from the previous year (2,195 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Allegany County, NY in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Health Care Diversity

In 2023, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 30.2% under 18 years, 23.7% between 18 and 34 years, 36.4% between 35 and 64 years, and 9.67% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49% were men and 51% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

3.93%

Uninsured

41.1%

Employer Coverage

30%

Medicaid

9.67%

Medicare

14.2%

Non-Group

1.17%

Military or VA

Between 2022 and 2023, the percent of uninsured citizens in Cuba, NY grew by 76.4% from 2.22% to 3.93%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Cuba, NY changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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